Effects of miR‑181a on the biological function of multiple myeloma.

abstract：:The BRAF T1799A mutation is a heterozygous point mutation and its reported prevalence in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has varied from 29 to 83%, with an overall mean of 44%. In Korea, the reported mutation rate reached 83% in PTC and 52% in micropapillary carcinoma. We hypothesized that the differences in prevale...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim HS,Kim JO,Lee DH,Lee HC,Kim HJ,Kim JH,Jang YS,Lee JM,Kim SY,Kim YS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxymatrine, a traditional Chinese herb extracted from Sophora flavescens Ait., displays strong anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, but how oxymatrine exhibits anticarcinogenic effects in human colorectal cancer (CRC) remains uncertain. The present study aimed to elucidate the exact mechanism by which oxymatri...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liang L,Huang J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone morphogenetic protein 9 (BMP9) is a member of the BMP family, which is involved in the regulation of tumor biogenesis, development and metastasis. The present study aimed to investigate whether BMP9 inhibits the growth of MDA‑MB‑231 breast cancer cells via the phosphoinositide 3‑kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling pathwa...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li S,Dai H,He Y,Peng S,Zhu T,Wu Y,Li C,Wang K

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that miRNAs have potent abilities to activate gene expression by targeting promoter elements, a phenomenon known as RNA activation (RNAa). In the present study, we identified a new endogenous miR-3619-5p which was decreased in prostate cancer tissues and cells compared to corresponding normal...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li S,Wang C,Yu X,Wu H,Hu J,Wang S,Ye Z

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that cancer cells present profound epigenetic alterations in addition to featuring classic genetic mutations. Valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, can potently inhibit tumor growth and induce differentiation. However, the effect and underlying mechanism of VPA on head and ne...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lee SH,Nam HJ,Kang HJ,Samuels TL,Johnston N,Lim YC

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies, and is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Macrophages infiltrated in the tumor microenvironment (TME) called tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are key orchestrators in TME. In GC, it has been reported that infiltration of TAMs is a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Guo J,Yan Y,Yan Y,Guo Q,Zhang M,Zhang J,Goltzman D

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to play an important role in diverse biological processes and cancer progression. The objective of the present study was to investigate the role of miR-497 in ovarian cancer angiogenesis. We found that miR-497 expression was downregulated in human ovarian cancer tissues, and the low ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang W,Ren F,Wu Q,Jiang D,Li H,Shi H

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibins are dimeric glycoproteins, composed of an α-subunit and one of two possible β-subunits (βA or βB), with substantial roles in human reproduction and in endocrine-responsive tumours. Recently a novel β subunit named βC was described, although it is still unclear if normal or cancerous cervical epithelial cells ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Blankenstein T,Jückstock J,Shabani N,Kunze S,Brüning A,Bergauer F,Mylonas I

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulator of G protein signaling 5 (RGS5) belongs to the R4 subfamily of RGS proteins, a family of GTPase activating proteins, which is dynamically regulated in various biological processes including blood pressure regulation, smooth muscle cell pathology, fat metabolism and tumor angiogenesis. Low-expression of RGS5 ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu Z,Zuo Y,Wang J,Yu Z,Peng F,Chen Y,Dong Y,Hu X,Zhou Q,Ma H,Bao Y,Chen M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs are an abundant class of short endogenous non-coding RNAs that function as important regulators of multiple target genes and participate in diverse biological roles in carcinogenesis. However, the role of miR-7 in lung cancer remains unclear and requires further elucidation. In the present study, we found a ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li J,Zheng Y,Sun G,Xiong S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medicinal properties of extracts from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa have been known for centuries but only in the 90s membrane receptors for the Cannabis major principle were discovered in mammalian cells. Later on the endogenous ligands for the cannabinoid receptors were identified and the term 'endocannabinoid ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Bifulco M,Laezza C,Gazzerro P,Pentimalli F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer is the second most common fatal malignancy in the world. Proteomics studies of clinical tumor samples have led to the identification of specific protein markers of gastric cancer detection and better understanding the carcinogenesis of gastric cancer. Gastric cancer tissue of epithelial origin and adjac...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu C,Luo Z,Chen X,Wu C,Yao D,Zhao P,Liu L,Shi B,Zhu L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-term effort in investigating chemical methods to eliminate only cancer cells has improved our knowledge and has led to the development of new drugs. The targets for cancer treatment may be large polymeric molecules such as DNA or microtubules as well as regulatory pathways for tumor development and cell survi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Stathopoulos GP

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) induced by ionizing radiation (IR) are among the most cytotoxic types of DNA damage. The DNA damage response (DDR) may be a reason for the cancer cell resistance to radiotherapy using IR. Identified as critical upstream mediators of the phosphorylation of ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Gou Q,Xie Y,Liu L,Xie K,Wu Y,Wang Q,Wang Z,Li P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is a useful way of assessing axillary nodal status and obviates unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection for patients with node-negative breast cancer. However, SLN can also be located in the internal mammary lymph node (IMN) chain or elsewhere. The practicability and relevance of in...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Noguchi M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IFN-alpha regulates tumor cell growth at least through induction of apoptosis. We have recently demonstrated that IFN-alpha causes apoptosis through upregulation of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) in Daudi B lymphoma and U266 myeloma cells. However, other cell lines such as Ramos and RPMI 8226 underwent ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yanase N,Kanetaka Y,Mizuguchi J

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the dose-limiting toxicities of irinotecan (CPT-11) is delayed-onset diarrhea, which is the greatest barrier to treatment with CPT-11-containing regimens. CPT-11 is converted to its active metabolite, SN-38, which is conjugated by hepatic uridine diphosphate glucuronosyl transferase to SN-38 glucuronide (SN-38G...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto M,Kurita A,Asahara T,Takakura A,Katono K,Iwasaki M,Ryuge S,Wada M,Onoda S,Yanaihara T,Yokoba M,Mitsufuji H,Nishii Y,Fukui T,Masuda N

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important prognostic factors in malignant tumors. In this study, we investigated vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C expression in human gastric cancer using immunohistochemical techniques and determined the number of microvessels in peritumoral tissue. VEGF-C expressio...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hachisuka T,Narikiyo M,Yamada Y,Ishikawa H,Ueno M,Uchida H,Yoriki R,Ohigashi Y,Miki K,Tamaki H,Mizuno T,Nakajima Y

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a rare but severe primary hemopoietic system tumor of childhood, most frequent in children 4 years and younger. There are currently no specific anticancer therapies targeting JMML, and the underlying gene expression changes have not been revealed. To define molecular targets ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhao W,Wang L,Yu Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetraarsenic oxide (As4O6, TAO) is a new arsenic compound that inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human cervical cancer cell lines. In the present study, we report that the growth of tumor cells (CaSki) was inhibited by treatment with TAO alone or in combination with cisp...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Byun JM,Jeong DH,Lee DS,Kim JR,Park SG,Kang MS,Kim YN,Lee KB,Sung MS,Kim KT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated the tremendous tropism of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for malignant gliomas, making these cells a potential vehicle for delivery of therapeutic genes to disseminated glioma cells. However, the mechanisms underlying the tropism of MSCs for gliomas remain poorly defined. It has been ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu F,Shi J,Yu B,Ni W,Wu X,Gu Z

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array is a recently introduced technology that genotypes more than 10,000 human SNPs on a single array. It has been shown that SNP arrays can be used to determine not only SNP genotype calls, but also DNA copy number (DCN) aberrations, which are common in solid tumors....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Makedon F,Pearlman J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is the primary risk factor underlying photoaging and photocarcinogenesis. Mounting research has focused on the role of DNA damage response pathways in UV-induced double-strand break (DSB) repair. In the present study, we hypothesized that UVA-induced aberrant progerin upregulation may advers...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Huang X,Pan Y,Cao D,Fang S,Huang K,Chen J,Chen A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA-1 (miR-1) has been shown to function as a critical gene regulator in multiple types of cancers. However, the role of miR-1 in osteosarcoma has not been totally clarified. In the present study, we investigated the effects of miR-1 on osteosarcoma and the underlying mechanism. We found that miR-1 was downregula...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang C,Chen H,Shao L,Wang Q

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a potent chemopreventive and therapeutic agent and exerts its effects by inducing growth arrest. In the present study, we demonstrated that ATRA activated the expression of p53 via Axin and induced cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phase and apoptosis of glioma cells. Briefly, C6 cells we...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lu J,Zhang F,Yuan Y,Ding C,Zhang L,Li Q

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene cause hereditary and sporadic renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). The best characterized function of VHL protein is suppression of the α subunit of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF). Additional VHL functions have been reported, including induction of senescence upo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Macher-Goeppinger S,Bermejo JL,Schirmacher P,Pahernik S,Hohenfellner M,Roth W

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New therapeutic approaches are mandatory for anaplastic thyroid cancer. We investigated the ability of a new combined treatment using valproic acid (VPA), the only clinically available histone deacetylase inhibitor, and the tyrosine-kinase inhibitor imatinib mesylate to control the cell growth of anaplastic thyroid ca...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Catalano MG,Pugliese M,Poli R,Bosco O,Bertieri R,Fortunati N,Boccuzzi G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is locally aggressive and challenging to quantitate non-invasively in vivo, particularly in orthotopic models of disease. We describe imaging of extracellular protease activity, typically elevated in locally aggressive tumors, as a novel method f...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhou L,El-Deiry W,Wang W,Ingram ME,Katz SI

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune responses are frequently depressed in patients with cancer. One of the reasons for a poor immune response is the presence of increased levels of immunosuppressive substances associated with tumor growth. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), a representative immunosuppressive cytokine, plays various roles...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto Y,Ueda Y,Itoh T,Iwamoto A,Yamagishi H,Shimagaki M,Teramoto K

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key kinase acting downstream of growth factor receptor PI3K and AKT signaling, leading to processes resulting in increased cell size and proliferation through translation control. Rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of mTOR, results predomin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Miyake N,Chikumi H,Takata M,Nakamoto M,Igishi T,Shimizu E

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00