MicroRNA-497 suppresses angiogenesis by targeting vascular endothelial growth factor A through the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways in ovarian cancer.

Abstract:

:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to play an important role in diverse biological processes and cancer progression. The objective of the present study was to investigate the role of miR-497 in ovarian cancer angiogenesis. We found that miR-497 expression was downregulated in human ovarian cancer tissues, and the low miR-497 expression was significantly associated with increased angiogenesis. Functionally, exogenous expression of miR-497 suppressed the ability of ovarian cancer cells to promote capillary tube formation of endothelial cells. We further disclosed that miR-497 exerted its function of anti-angiogenesis by suppressing VEGFA expression in ovarian cancer cells and, in turn, impairing the VEGFR2-mediated PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways. Our findings suggest that downregulation of miR-497 may contribute to angiogenesis in ovarian cancer. miR-497 may be a promising candidate target for prevention and treatment of ovarian cancer.

journal_name

Oncol Rep

journal_title

Oncology reports

authors

Wang W,Ren F,Wu Q,Jiang D,Li H,Shi H

doi

10.3892/or.2014.3439

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2127-33

issue

5

eissn

1021-335X

issn

1791-2431

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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