Abstract:
:The extracts of Paulownia tomentosa (P. tomentosa) exhibit multiple pharmacological activities. In the present study, P. tomentosa flower polysaccharides (PTFP) were extracted by water decoction and ethanol precipitation, and the immunologic modulations of PTFP against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine was investigated in chickens. The results showed that in a certain range of concentrations, PTFP treatment can dose-dependently enhance lymphocyte proliferation. Then, 280 14-days-old chickens were randomly divided into seven groups, and vaccinated with ND vaccine except blank control (BC) group. At the first vaccination, chickens were orally administrated with PTFP at concentration ranging from 0 to 50 mg/kg once a day for 3 successive days, and the BC group was treated with physiological saline. The lymphocyte proliferation rate, serum antibody titer, and levels of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) were respectively measured on 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after the first vaccination. The results showed that PTFP at the suitable doses could significantly promote lymphocyte proliferation, enhance serum antibody titer, and improve serum IFN-γ concentrations. Taken together, these data indicated that PTFP could improve the immune efficacy against ND vaccine in chickens, and could be as the candidate of a new-type immune adjuvant.
journal_name
Biosci Repjournal_title
Bioscience reportsauthors
Yang H,Zhang P,Xu X,Chen X,Liu Q,Jiang Cdoi
10.1042/BSR20190224subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-03 00:00:00issue
5eissn
0144-8463issn
1573-4935pii
BSR20190224journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene 3' untranslated region (UTR) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and their interactions with environmental factors and the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in a Chinese Han population. METHODS:Genotypes of APC gene 3'UTR rs1804197, rs41...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20192429
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Significant amounts of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) were detected in the extract of a human catecholamine-secreting adrenal medullary tumour. After salt fractionation and reconstitution the major portion of SLI was purified by gel filtration and two HPLC steps; in all three systems it eluted in the positio...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116377
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukins (ILs) are the most typical inflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokines. Evidences have shown that polymorphisms in ILs are associated with cerebral infarction risk. However, the results remain inconclusive. The present study was to evaluate the role of ILs polymorphisms in cerebral infarction susceptibili...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20160226
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal aggregation of pathological tau protein is a neuropathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the AD patients, the abnormal tau accumulation first appeared in entorhinal cortex (EC) and then propagated to the hippocampus with microglia activation and inflammation, but the mechanism is elusive. Here, ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20193629
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To explore whether aspirin (ASA) enhances the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) side population (SP) cells to doxorubicin (Doxo) via miR-491/ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 (ABCG2).Methods: Non-SP and SP cells were isolated from MHCC-97L cell line using flow cytometry analysis and flu...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180854
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Chitinases catalyze the degradation of chitin, a ubiquitous polymer generated from the cell walls of fungi, shells of crustaceans, and cuticles of insects. They are gaining increasing attention in medicine, agriculture, food and drug industries, and environmental management. Their roles in the degradation of chitin fo...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BSR20180323
更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of passive K+ influx into human red blood cells (RBC) by loop diuretics was found to be dependent on the external Na+ concentration. In the absence of external Na+, there was minimal inhibition but the influx remained dependent on Cl- ions. Thus, raising the external Na+ concentration increased the affi...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116900
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a zinc transporter, SLC39A7 (zip7) is vital in intestinal epithelial self-renewal, and recent studies suggested that SLC39A7 was related to cancer progression. Whereas, little is known about the role of SLC39A7 in gastric cancer (GC). In the present study, qRT-PCR analysis demonstrated that SLC39A7 mRNA level was i...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200041
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the protective effect of moracin on primary culture of nucleus pulposus cells in intervertebral disc and explore the underlying mechanism. Moracin treatment significantly inhibited the LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine accumulation (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) in nucleus pulpos...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20191673
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Calmodulin (CaM)-like activity was detected in human serum and foetal calf serum, with an activity 10 times more than that detectable in plasma. Serum CaM was largely accounted for by release from human platelets as confirmed by both radioimmunoassay and sodium-dodecyl-sulphate/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis of Ca...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01121017
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A non-ionic detergent such as Lubrol-PX extracts in soluble form the VIP-binding structures of rat liver plasma membranes. Detergent-solubilized proteins bind specifically [125I]VIP and the complex tracer-protein is identified by the use of Sepharose 6B columns. The interaction is only possible in the absence of deter...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01145177
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 7-nitro-2,1,3-nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD) derivatives are a series of compounds containing the NBD scaffold that are not glutathione (GSH) peptidomimetics, and result in a strong inhibition of glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). Growing evidences highlight their pivotal roles and outstanding anticancer activity in di...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BSR20171440
更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection can cause inflammatory tissue-invasive end-organ diseases upon lytic replication. In humans, mature miR-200b-3p and -200c-3p suppress the synthesis of HCMV immediate early 2 (IE2) protein by binding to the 3'-UTR of the mRNA encoded by the unique long (UL) 122-123 region in human...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180961
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) in hormone metabolism pathways might cause metabolic disturbances and contribute to the development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and ovarian cancer, but the published studies were inconsistent. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the MTHFR C6...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200995
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a kind of common gynecological endocrine disorder. And the mutations of melatonin receptor (MTNR) genes are related to the occurrence of PCOS. But previous researches have shown opposite results. So, the object of our systematic review and meta-analysis is to investigate...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200824
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Bleaching of the purple membrane strongly reduces the number of divalent cation binding sites as well as their affinities. Conversely, deionization of the bleached membrane drastically inhibits the chromophore regeneration. Proteolysis experiments using bromelain show that the bleached membrane has an additional cleav...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01114972
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Ki67 has been a key role for the treatment options and prognosis evaluation in some kinds of tumors; however, the spatial expression of Ki67 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has not been fully-evaluated. Therefore, in the present study, we aimed to elucidate the prognosis value of Ki67 spatial expres...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181271
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Selenoprotein S (SelS) gene expression is positively correlated to triglyceride (TG) concentrations and is associated with diabetes in animal model. However, the relationship between genetic polymorphisms of SelS and Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) remains unclear. Methods: In the present study, we genotyped four s...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181696
更新日期:2018-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most frequent histological type of lung cancer, and its incidence has displayed an upward trend in recent years. Nevertheless, little is known regarding effective biomarkers for LUAD. METHODS:The robust rank aggregation method was used to mine differentially expressed genes...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20203973
更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: We aimed to assess the possible relations between serum levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a central cytokine of the innate immunity and inflammatory response, and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) risk and BPPV recurrence events.Methods: In the present study, 154 patients wit...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20191831
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of Na+ and K+ and the pH in the cytoplasm of Lettré cells was measured by monitoring the net flux of H+, Na+, or K+ across the plasma membrane which had been rendered permeable to these ions by the action of Sendai virus. Ion flux was measured directly by analysis of cell composition, or indirectly b...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01172873
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnosic acid (CA), a major polyphenolic diterpene present in Rosmarinus officinalis, has been reported to have multiple functions, including antitumor activity. The MTT assay, BrdU incorporation, wound healing, and colony formation were used to detect melanoma B16F10 cell growth and proliferation. Flow cytometry was ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180005
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Gold thioglucose and gold sodium thiomalate were shown to be potent activators of latent human leukocyte collagenase. No activation by auranofin was noted. The activation may proceed through the action of gold on the essential sulfhydryl groups of latent enzyme and, thereby, mimick the action of the known organomercur...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01122130
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high proliferation rate of tumor cells demands high energy and metabolites that are sustained by a high glycolytic flux known as the 'Warburg effect'. The activation and further metabolism of glucose is initiated by hexokinase, a focal point of metabolic regulation. The human hexokinase 2 (HK2) is overexpressed in...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20171666
更新日期:2018-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we aimed to examine whether SET domain-containing methyltransferases are up-regulated in different classes of renal cell carcinoma. We immunoblotted against SET domain and quantified the expression of these modular domains. Furthermore, we examined the expression of Rad51, the key protein that co...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20160122
更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study established a nomogram to predict survival probability in Asian patients with LSCC. A risk prediction nomogram for patients with LSCC, incorporating easily assessable clinicopathologic factors, generates more precise estimations of the survival probability when com...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200228
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have provided evidence that mitochondrial membrane permeability transition induced by inorganic phosphate, uncouplers or prooxidants such as t-butyl hydroperoxide and diamide is caused by a Ca(2+)-stimulated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the respiratory chain, at the level of the coenzyme Q. The RO...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1027335217774
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ca-ATPase activity in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) membranes isolated from skeletal muscles of the typical hibernator, the ground squirrel Spermophilus undulatus, is about 2-fold lower than that in SR membranes of rats and rabbits and is further decreased 2-fold during hibernation. The use of carbocyanine anionic dye S...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015540909212
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superoxide dismutase (SOD), a metal containing enzyme is present in parasite Leishmania donovani as well as in host macrophages both resident and activated in a detectable amount, although the level is much higher in the latter case. It is observed that at any particular protein concentration, the SOD activity is high...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116457
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect that research on dopamine and other neutro trasmitters has on disciplines like neurology and psychiatry is described. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015556204669
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00