Abstract:
:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection can cause inflammatory tissue-invasive end-organ diseases upon lytic replication. In humans, mature miR-200b-3p and -200c-3p suppress the synthesis of HCMV immediate early 2 (IE2) protein by binding to the 3'-UTR of the mRNA encoded by the unique long (UL) 122-123 region in human foreskin fibroblasts and pre-transplant peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with HCMV. The present study aimed to quantitate the expression of Homo sapiens (hsa)-miR-200b-3p and 200c-3p in HCMV-infected tissues. We collected 240 HCMV-infected and 154 HCMV-non-infected, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and bronchi/lungs. MiRNAs, HCMV, and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) were quantitated by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR) and quantitative PCR (qPCR) on the basis of standard curves generated using miRNA mimics, the HCMV strain from National Institute for Biological Standards and Control (NIBSC) 09/162, and GAPDH control. To avoid the effect of cell counts on the qRT-PCR and qPCR results, the data were normalized to GAPDH levels. HCMV-infected tissues had significantly lower levels of 200b-3p/GAPDH (3.03 ± 1.50 compared with 3.98 ± 1.08 log10 copies/μl, P<0.001) and 200c-3p/GAPDH (4.67 ± 1.84 compared with 6.35 ± 1.47 log10 copies/μl, P<0.001) than normal tissues. The values for 200b-3p/GAPDH (r = -0.51, P<0.001) and 200c-3p/GAPDH (r = -0.54, P<0.001) were significantly inversely correlated with HCMV load. Low tissue levels of 200b-3p and 200c-3p in humans are associated with cytopathic inflammation due to HCMV infection.
journal_name
Biosci Repjournal_title
Bioscience reportsauthors
Lee KH,Lim BJ,Ferreira VH,Min SY,Hong YM,Jo JH,Han SHdoi
10.1042/BSR20180961subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-07 00:00:00issue
6eissn
0144-8463issn
1573-4935pii
BSR20180961journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Doxorubicin (DOX) resistance in breast cancer largely results from the breast cancer stem cell like cells (BCSCs) which could be targetted to improve the efficacy of chemotherapy. Cell permeabilization using microbubbles (MBs) and ultrasound (US) have the potential for delivering molecules into the cytoplasm. We aim t...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20171137
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of carbamylcholine and the calcium ionophore A23187 on catecholamine release and intracellular free calcium, [Ca2+]i, in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells was determined. At 10(-4) M carbamylcholine maximal release occurred with an accompanying increase in [Ca2+]i from a basal level of 168 nM to less than 300...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01121918
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is part of an attempt to understand the role of specific cellular activities in the bone resorptive process. Experiments were performed whereby known pharmacological agents were used to inhibit individual modes of osteoclastic activity, such as motility and secretion. The effects of such treatments on bone ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116615
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of efflux of L-glutamate from renal brush-border membrane vesicles was enhanced by Na+ and by extravesicular L-glutamate, but not by D-glutamate nor analogs of L-glutamate that do not share the Na+-L-glutamate co-transport system. These results suggest that efflux was mediated by the Na+-L-glutamate carrier. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116468
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) serves as a reference dicot for investigation of defence mechanisms in Asteraceae due to abundant secondary metabolites and high resistance/tolerance to environmental stresses. In plants, phenylpropanoid and flavonoid pathways are considered as two central defence signalling cascade...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20140026
更新日期:2014-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Cathepsin D occurs in two forms, a single polypeptide chain (Mr 44 000) and a non-covalent complex of two peptides of Mr 14 000 and 30 000 that is derived by proteolytic processing of the 44 000 polypeptide. The two forms from bovine spleen are closely similar in secondary structure content, in aromatic amino acid env...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01119908
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abstract::Specific binding sites for somatostatin have been found in the cytosolic fractions of both parietal and non-parietal cells from rabbit gastric fundic mucosa. The stoichiometric data suggested the presence of two classes of binding sites in both types of cells. The number of low-affinity binding sites was significantly...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116904
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer in children, and alterations in CDKN2A were considered to play an important role on leukemogenesis. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at CDKN2A locus were identified to impact on ALL susceptibility via genome wide association studies, and followed b...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Neural stem cells (NSCs) transplantation is one of the most promising strategies for the treatment of CA-induced brain damage. The transplanted NSCs could differentiate into new neuron and replace the damaged one. However, the poor survival of NSCs in severe hypoxic condition is the limiting step to make the best use ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181635
更新日期:2019-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most frequent malignancies worldwide. Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) play critical roles in cancer initiation and progression. Previous studies have demonstrated that overexpression of cytoskeleton regulator RNA (CYTOR) predicates poor prognosis and promotes tumor progres...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181599
更新日期:2018-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::A slow phase of linear exocytosis by fibroblasts of previously endocytosed fluid, succeeding the initial burst of release, is described. This is not due to cell lysis, is virtually abolished at 4 degrees C, and is retarded when the lysosomal system is expanded. It may reflect membrane recycling. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314215
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative proportions of immunoregulatory T-cell subpopulations defined by OKT monoclonal antibodies are disturbed in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) patients (even early mild cases) compared with normal subjects in the same age range. The mean ratio OKT4+:OKT8+ (helper:suppressor/cytotoxic) is reversed from th...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314213
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether the human anti-thrombospondin type 1 domain-containing 7A (THSD7A) antibody-induced membranous nephropathy (MN) is mediated by activating lectin complement pathway. Automatic biochemical apparatus was used to assess renal function of mice. The serum levels of anti-THSD7A antibodies and complemen...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180131
更新日期:2018-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::Three genotypically suppressible alleles, a1X4, alcA125, and niaD500, are phenotypically suppressed by aminoglycoside antibiotics. Unsuppressible alleles at these loci are unaffected as are known missense mutations at the yA and gdhA loci. This is consistent with the premise that the suppressible mutations are nonsens...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01121566
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic pre-B cell leukemia transcription factor (PBX)-interacting protein (RRBP1) has been shown to participate in various aspects of malignancies. The clinical significance of RRBP1 and its involvement in the epithelial ovarian cancer have yet to be studied. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20190656
更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to investigate the functional roles and clinical significance of microRNA-148a (miR-148a) in the progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). METHODS:Relative expression of miR-148a in OSCC cells and tissues were detected using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20182458
更新日期:2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidence are accumulating that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have recently been identified to participate in various cellular processes. Terminal differentiation induced ncRNA (TINCR) is a newly identified lncRNA with its functional roles not fully elucidated in human malignancy. The current study aims to ide...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20170301
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::The condensing component of chicken liver fatty acid synthetase is inhibited by a sulfhydryl reagent, iodoacetamide, with a second-order rate constant of 0.23 M-1 sec-1 at pH 7.0 and 0 degrees. Complete inactivation requires the modification of approximately 8 -SH groups per dimer of the enzyme. Quantitation of the ex...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116383
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastomas (GBMs) are a lethal class of brain cancer, with a median survival <15 months in spite of therapeutic advances. The poor prognosis of GBM is largely attributed to acquired chemotherapy resistance, and new strategies are urgently needed to target resistant glioma cells. Here we report a role for miR-299-5p...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181051
更新日期:2018-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Trypsin-releasable glycosaminoglycans from the luminal surface of intact pig aorta were measured following metabolic labelling with [35S]sulphate. Chondroitin sulphate was found to be present at a surface density equal to that already established for heparan sulphate (5 X 10(11) chains per cm2). This result was confir...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01124788
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disc degeneration is correlated with mechanical load. Osteogenic protein-1 (OP-1) is potential to regenerate degenerative disc. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether OP-1 can protect against high magitude compression-induced nucleus pulposus (NP) cell apoptosis and NP matrix catabolism, and its potential mechani...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180018
更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of carbonic anhydrase III (CAIII) in male rat liver was found to be 30 times greater than that in the female. Castration of male rats led to marked reduction in liver CAIII concentrations which could be partially restored to control levels by testosterone replacement. Marked developmental and senesce...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01121959
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20170969
更新日期:2017-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::C3G (Crk SH3-domain-binding guanine-nucleotide-releasing factor) is a ubiquitously expressed member of a class of molecules called GEFs (guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor) that activate small GTPases and is involved in pathways triggered by a variety of signals. It is essential for mammalian embryonic development and...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1042/BSR20100094
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the intramembranal ion traffic in apoptotic 3T6 cells in culture. Apoptosis was induced by various treatments, such as serum deprivation, high density growth and hydrogen peroxide at subnecrotic doses. Cell death was assessed by nucleosomal DNA fragmentation, single cell electrophoresis, immunoflu...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1027364308147
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::HF (heart failure) after MI (myocardial infarction) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recent studies have shown that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has cardioprotective effects. Hence, we aimed to elucidate the potential effects of H2S on HF after MI in rats. The HF model after MI was made by ligating the...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20100003
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-1 infects host cells by sequential interactions of its fusion protein (gp120-gp41) with receptors CD4, CXCR4 and/or CCR5 followed by fusion of viral and host membranes. Studies indicate that additional factors such as receptor density and composition of viral and cellular lipids can dramatically modulate the fusio...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10540-005-2894-5
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High concentrations of glucose and palmitate increase endothelial cell inflammation and apoptosis, events that often precede atherogenesis. They may do so by decreasing basal autophagy and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, although the mechanisms by which this occurs are not clear. Decreased function of th...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20160174
更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::In plants, the hydroxymethylpyrimidine (HMP) and thiazole precursors of thiamin are synthesized and coupled together to form thiamin in plastids. Mutants unable to form HMP can be rescued by exogenous HMP, implying the presence of HMP transporters in the plasma membrane and plastids. Analysis of bacterial genomes reve...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180048
更新日期:2018-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Imipramine and clorgyline, at concentrations of 0.002 M, inhibit the respiration of brain tissue by 82 and 71 per cent respectively, while chloropromazine and tranylcypromine, at concentrations of 0.01 M, inhibit it about 25 per cent. Deprenyl and amphetamine at a concentration of 0.002 M inhibit brain tissue respirat...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01118600
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00