Moracin attenuates LPS-induced inflammation in nucleus pulposus cells via Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-κB/TGF-β pathway.

Abstract:

:The present study was designed to investigate the protective effect of moracin on primary culture of nucleus pulposus cells in intervertebral disc and explore the underlying mechanism. Moracin treatment significantly inhibited the LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine accumulation (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) in nucleus pulposus cells. And moracin also dramatically decreased MDA activity, and increased the levels of SOD and CAT induced by LPS challenge. Moreover, the expressions of Nrf-2 and HO-1 were decreased and the protein levels of p-NF-κBp65, p-IκBα, p-smad-3 and TGF-β were increased by LPS challenge, which were significantly reversed after moracin treatments. Moracin treatments also decreased the levels of matrix degradation enzymes (MMP-3, MMP-13) as indicated by RT-PCR analysis. However, Nrf-2 knockdown abolished these protective effects of moracin. Together, our results demonstrated the ability of moracin to antagonize LPS-mediated inflammation in primary culture of nucleus pulposus in intervertebral disc by partly regulating the Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-κB/TGF-β pathway in nucleus pulposus cells.

journal_name

Biosci Rep

journal_title

Bioscience reports

authors

Gu R,Huang Z,Liu H,Qing Q,Zhuan Z,Yang L,Su Z,Huang W

doi

10.1042/BSR20191673

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-20 00:00:00

issue

12

eissn

0144-8463

issn

1573-4935

pii

221156

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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