Molecular Cloning and Characterization of Three Glucosinolate Transporter (GTR) Genes from Chinese Kale.

abstract：:The MinION sequencer has made in situ sequencing feasible in remote locations. Following our initial demonstration of its high performance off planet with Earth-prepared samples, we developed and tested an end-to-end, sample-to-sequencer process that could be conducted entirely aboard the International Space Station (...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Burton AS,Stahl SE,John KK,Jain M,Juul S,Turner DJ,Harrington ED,Stoddart D,Paten B,Akeson M,Castro-Wallace SL

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Our current knowledge of B chromosome biology has been augmented by an increase in the number and diversity of species observed to carry B chromosomes as well as the use of next-generation sequencing for B chromosome genomic analysis. Within the genus Drosophila, B chromosomes have been observed in a handful of specie...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Hanlon SL,Hawley RS

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Meiosis yields haploid gametes following two successive divisions of a germ cell in the absence of intervening DNA replication. Balanced segregation of homologous chromosomes in Meiosis I is aided by a proteinaceous structure, the synaptonemal complex (SC). The objective of this study was to determine total average au...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Vranis NM,Van der Heijden GW,Malki S,Bortvin A

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant tissue culture methods, such as somatic embryogenesis, are attractive alternatives to traditional breeding methods for plant propagation. However, they often suffer from limited efficiency. Somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase (SERK)1 is a marker gene of early somatic embryogenesis in several plants, including ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Luan A,He Y,Xie T,Chen C,Mao Q,Wang X,Li C,Ding Y,Lin W,Liu C,Xia J,He J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B chromosomes (Bs) are enigmatic additional elements in the genomes of thousands of species of plants, animals, and fungi. How do these non-essential, harmful, and parasitic chromosomes maintain their presence in their hosts, making demands on all the essential functions of their host genomes? The answer seems to be t...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Jones RN

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The large phenotypic variation in the olfactory bulb may be related to heterogeneity in the progenitor cells. Accordingly, the progeny of subventricular zone (SVZ) progenitor cells that are destined for the olfactory bulb is of particular interest, specifically as there are many facets of these progenitors and their m...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Sánchez-González R,Figueres-Oñate M,Ojalvo-Sanz AC,López-Mascaraque L

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive fat deposition in the hepatocytes, associated with excess dietary fat intake, was related to the occurrence of fatty livers in fish. miR-101b plays the important roles in controlling lipid metabolism, but the underlying mechanism at the post-transcriptional level remains unclear. The purpose of this study is...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Chen GH,Zhao T,Wei XL,Zhang DG,Zhuo MQ,Luo Z

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Monogenic forms of beta cell diabetes account for approximately 1%-2% of all cases of diabetes, yet remain underdiagnosed. Overlapping clinical features with common forms of diabetes, make diagnosis challenging. A genetic diagnosis of monogenic diabetes in many cases alters therapy, affects prognosis, enables genetic ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Carroll RW,Murphy R

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 8 (IL-8) participates in the immune response and has the function of inducing neutrophils to release lysosomal enzymes and eliminate pathogens. This study was to investigate the effect of single nucleotide mutations in the IL-8 gene promoter region on the coccidiosis resistance index. In this study, 180 in...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Wang XH,Yu HL,Zou WB,Mi CH,Dai GJ,Zhang T,Zhang GX,Xie KZ,Wang JY

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Droplet digital PCR is the most robust method for absolute nucleic acid quantification. However, RNA is a very versatile molecule and its abundance is tissue-dependent. RNA quantification is dependent on a reference control to estimate the abundance. Additionally, in cancer, many cellular processes are deregulated whi...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Villegas-Ruíz V,Olmos-Valdez K,Castro-López KA,Saucedo-Tepanecatl VE,Ramírez-Chiquito JC,Pérez-López EI,Medina-Vera I,Juárez-Méndez S

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast Exophiala dermatitidis exhibits high resistance to γ-radiation in comparison to many other fungi. Several aspects of this phenotype have been characterized, including its dependence on homologous recombination for the repair of radiation-induced DNA damage, and the transcriptomic response invoked by acute γ-...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Schultzhaus ZS,Schultzhaus JN,Romsdahl J,Chen A,Hervey Iv WJ,Leary DH,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase/hydrolase (XTH) is a cell-wall-modifying enzyme participating in diverse cell morphogenetic processes and adaptation to stress. In this study, 48 XTH genes were identified from two pineapple (Ananas comosus) cultivars ('F153' and 'MD2') and designated Ac(F153)XTH1 to -24 and Ac(MD2)XTH1...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Li Q,Li H,Yin C,Wang X,Jiang Q,Zhang R,Ge F,Chen Y,Yang L

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:As a major infectious disease in chickens, Newcastle disease virus (NDV) causes considerable economic losses in the poultry industry, especially in developing countries where there is limited access to effective vaccination. Therefore, enhancing resistance to the virus in commercial chickens through breeding is a prom...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Zhang J,Kaiser MG,Gallardo RA,Kelly TR,Dekkers JCM,Zhou H,Lamont SJ

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are foodborne pathogens associated with outbreaks and hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Cattle and meat foods are the main reservoir and infection source, respectively. Pathogenicity islands (PAIs) play an important role in STEC pathogenicity, and non-locus of the enterocyte effa...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Soledad-Cadona J,Bustamante AV,González J,Mariel-Sanso A

更新日期：2018-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene doping, an activity which abuses and misuses gene therapy, is a major concern in sports and horseracing industries. Effective methods capable of detecting and monitoring gene doping are urgently needed. Although several PCR-based methods that detect transgenes have been developed, many of them focus only on a sin...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Tozaki T,Ohnuma A,Kikuchi M,Ishige T,Kakoi H,Hirota KI,Kusano K,Nagata SI

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The impacts and interactions between hatchery-bred fish and wild fish populations has been a topic of active investigation in recent decades. In some instances, the benefits of stocking can be overshadowed by negative effects such as genetic introgression with natural populations, loss of genetic diversity, and diluti...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Bernaś R,Poćwierz-Kotus A,Árnyasi M,Kent MP,Lien S,Wenne R

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Brycon is an important group of Neotropical fish and the principal genus of the family Bryconidae, with 44 valid species that are found in some Central American rivers and practically all the major hydrographic basins of South America. These fish are medium to large in size, migratory, omnivorous, important seed dispe...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Arruda PSS,Ferreira DC,Oliveira C,Venere PC

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Vavilovia formosa is a relict leguminous plant growing in hard-to-reach habitats in the rocky highlands of the Caucasus and Middle East, and it is considered as the putative closest living relative of the last common ancestor (LCA) of the Fabeae tribe. Symbionts of Vavilovia belonging to Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. vi...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Chirak ER,Kimeklis AK,Karasev ES,Kopat VV,Safronova VI,Belimov AA,Aksenova TS,Kabilov MR,Provorov NA,Andronov EE

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin influences Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) integration and replication. This review highlights critical host factors that influence chromatin structure and organization and that also impact HIV integration, transcriptional regulation and latency. Furthermore, recent attempts to target chromatin associated...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Agosto LM,Gagne M,Henderson AJ

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:During speciation-with-gene-flow, a transition from single-locus to multi-locus processes can occur, as strong coupling of multiple loci creates a barrier to gene flow. Testing predictions about such transitions with empirical data requires building upon past theoretical work and the continued development of quantitat...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Schilling MP,Mullen SP,Kronforst M,Safran RJ,Nosil P,Feder JL,Gompert Z,Flaxman SM

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize kernel development is a complex biological process that involves the temporal and spatial expression of many genes and fine gene regulation at a transcriptional and post-transcriptional level, and microRNAs (miRNAs) play vital roles during this process. To gain insight into miRNA-mediated regulation of maize ker...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Xing L,Zhu M,Zhang M,Li W,Jiang H,Zou J,Wang L,Xu M

更新日期：2017-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The telomerase RNA in yeasts is large, usually >1000 nt, and contains functional elements that have been extensively studied experimentally in several disparate species. Nevertheless, they are very difficult to detect by homology-based methods and so far have escaped annotation in the majority of the genomes of Saccha...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Waldl M,Thiel BC,Ochsenreiter R,Holzenleiter A,de Araujo Oliveira JV,Walter MEMT,Wolfinger MT,Stadler PF

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a complex multi-layered phenomenon. The study of aging in humans is based on the use of biological material from hard-to-gather tissues and highly specific cohorts. The introduction of cell reprogramming techniques posed promising features for medical practice and basic research. Recently, a growing number of...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Ravaioli F,Bacalini MG,Franceschi C,Garagnani P

更新日期：2018-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans mutants deficient in homologous recombination (HR) are extremely sensitive to the alkylating agent methyl-methane-sulfonate (MMS). Here, we have investigated the role of HR genes in the protection and repair of C. albicans chromosomes by taking advantage of the heat-labile property (55 °C) of MMS-indu...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Ciudad T,Bellido A,Andaluz E,Hermosa B,Larriba G

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone modifications are important in regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. Of the numerous histone modifications which have been identified, acetylation is one of the best characterised and is generally associated with active genes. Histone acetylation can directly affect chromatin structure by neutralising char...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Josling GA,Selvarajah SA,Petter M,Duffy MF

更新日期：2012-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of seed shattering is a key trait in crop domestication, particularly for grain crops. For wild plants, seed shattering is a crucial mechanism to achieve greater fitness, although in the agricultural context, this mechanism reduces harvesting efficiency, especially under dry conditions. Loss of seed shattering wa...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Di Vittori V,Gioia T,Rodriguez M,Bellucci E,Bitocchi E,Nanni L,Attene G,Rau D,Papa R

更新日期：2019-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) are key enzymes in the mRNA translation machinery, yet they possess numerous non-canonical functions developed during the evolution of complex organisms. The aaRSs and aaRS-interacting multi-functional proteins (AIMPs) are continually being implicated in tumorigenesis, but these conn...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Wang J,Vallee I,Dutta A,Wang Y,Mo Z,Liu Z,Cui H,Su AI,Yang XL

更新日期：2020-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) can develop as a secondary malignancy following radiotherapy, but also following low-dose environmental or occupational radiation exposure. Therapy-related AML frequently carries deletions of chromosome 5q and/or 7, but for low-dose exposure associated AML this has not been described. For ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Klymenko SV,Smida J,Atkinson MJ,Bebeshko VG,Nathrath M,Rosemann M

更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we have shown that Novosphingobium tardaugens NBRC 16725 (strain ARI-1), a bacterial strain that was isolated due to its capacity to mineralize the estrogenic endocrine compound 17β-estradiol, is also able to mineralize testosterone, the androgenic endocrine compound. Using in silico analysis, we predict...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Ibero J,Galán B,Díaz E,García JL

更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Engineering apomixis in sexually reproducing plants has been long desired because of the potential to fix hybrid vigor. Validating the functionality of genes originated from apomictic species that contribute to apomixis upon transfer to sexually reproducing species is an important step. The PsASGR-BABYBOOM-l...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Zhang Z,Conner J,Guo Y,Ozias-Akins P

更新日期：2020-09-12 00:00:00