Abstract:
:The role of TRP channels in the ventilatory response to CO2 was investigated in vivo. To this end, the respiration of unrestrained adult TRPM8-, TRPV1- and TRPV4-channel knockout mice was measured using whole-body plethysmography. Under control conditions and hyperoxic hypercapnia, no difference in respiratory parameters was observed between adult wild-type mice and TRPV1- and TRPV4-channel knockout mice. However, TRPM8-channel knockout mice showed decreased tidal volume under both hypercapnia and resting conditions. In addition, the expression of TRPM8, TRPV1 and TRPV4 mRNAs was detected in EGFP-positive glial cells in the medulla of GFAP promoter-EGFP transgenic mice by real-time PCR. Furthermore, we measured intracellular Ca2+ responses of TRPM8-overexpressing HEK-293 cells to hypercapnic acidosis. Subpopulations of cells that exhibited hypercapnic acidosis-induced Ca2+ response also responded to the application of menthol. These results suggest that TRPM8 partially mediates the ventilatory response to CO2 via changes in intracellular Ca2+ and is a chemosensing protein that may be involved in detecting endogenous CO2 production.
journal_name
Respir Physiol Neurobioljournal_title
Respiratory physiology & neurobiologyauthors
Hirata Y,Suzuki Y,Tominaga M,Oku Ydoi
10.1016/j.resp.2019.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
20-25eissn
1569-9048issn
1878-1519pii
S1569-9048(19)30015-1journal_volume
263pub_type
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