Abstract：
:During embryonic development of homeothermic animals like birds and mammals transition from ectothermy to endothermy occurs especially in precocial species of both taxa. Based on some evolutionary aspects of the development of endothermy the review focuses on the prenatal development of endothermy and of the thermoregulatory system using the precocial bird as a model. During final incubation precocial bird embryos have all the prerequisites to respond to environmental (temperature) influences in a nearly appropriate way. Autonomic, neuronal and molecular mechanisms underlying the development of endothermy are established and the transition of the thermoregulatory system from a control system without feedback into a system with feedback mechanisms occurs. Precocial bird embryos are endothermic, but not homeothermic if incubation temperature decreases below the normal level, which seems to be associated with summit metabolism. At increased incubation temperatures the embryos are able to stabilize their body temperature. Therefore, above normal temperatures, homoeothermy can occur over a limited temperature range.
journal_name
Respir Physiol Neurobioljournal_title
Respiratory physiology & neurobiologyauthors
Tzschentke B,Rumpf Mdoi
10.1016/j.resp.2011.06.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-31 00:00:00pages
97-107issue
1eissn
1569-9048issn
1878-1519pii
S1569-9048(11)00205-9journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine whether lung function and respiratory muscle strength are associated with weightlifting strength and body composition in non-athletic males. A total 51 males with resistance training experience participated. One-repetition maximum tests were performed for the bench press, squat and...
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2007.03.003
更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2010.04.021
更新日期：2010-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2011.01.003
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abstract：:Serotonergic (5-HT) neurons are putative central respiratory chemoreceptors, aiding in the brain's ability to detect arterial changes in PCO2 and implement appropriate ventilatory responses to maintain blood homeostasis. These neurons are in close proximity to large medullary arteries and are intrinsically chemosensit...
journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Acetylcholine (ACh) acting through muscarinic receptors is thought to be involved in the control of breathing, notably in central and peripheral chemosensory afferents and in regulations related to sleep-wake states. By using whole-body plethysmography, we compared baseline breathing at rest and ventilatory responses ...
journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2004-02-25 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computational model analysis has been used widely to understand and interpret complexity of interactions in the pulmonary system. Pulmonary blood transport is a multi-scale phenomenon that involves scale-dependent structure and function, therefore requiring different model assumptions for the microcirculation and the ...
journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2008.02.016
更新日期：2008-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2010.12.018
更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2006.12.001
更新日期：2007-05-14 00:00:00
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journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.resp.2005.09.005
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our aim was to observe the induction of panic attacks (PA) symptoms by a breath-hold test in panic disorder (PD) patients as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders 4th edition (DSM-IV) and their healthy first-degree relatives. We randomly selected 26 PD patients, 28 healthy first-degree relatives o...
journal_title：Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1569-9048(02)00149-0
更新日期：2002-10-23 00:00:00
