Abstract:
:The glycine receptor α3 subunit is known to be a target for cAMP/PKA-mediated phosphorylation and regulation. Mice that lack this subunit are apparently normal but the 5-HT1A-receptor mediated modulation of respiratory network activity is disturbed. Since the intracellular cAMP-concentration is reduced in mice that lack the transcriptional modulator methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) gene, we aimed to test if the α3 subunit of the glycine receptor is involved in the development of the breathing phenotype of MeCP2-deficient mice (Mecp2-/y). Therefore, we generated a double knock-out mouse line that lacks both the Mecp2 gene as well as the gene (Glra3) for the α3 subunit of the ionotropic glycine receptor. As compared to WT and Glra3-/- mice, both Mecp2-/y mice and Mecp2-/y; Glra3-/- mice (DKO) showed a slower respiratory rate and a tendency towards higher numbers of apneas. Interestingly, the irregularity of the breathing was significantly reduced in DKO as compared to Mecp2-/y littermates. In the light of the unaltered survival of DKO mice, however, the contribution of the glycine receptor α3 subunit for development and progression of the breathing disturbances in the mouse model of Rett syndrome appears to be only of minor relevance.
journal_name
Respir Physiol Neurobioljournal_title
Respiratory physiology & neurobiologyauthors
Mesuret G,Dannenberg J,Arnoldt M,Grützner AA,Niebert M,Hülsmann Sdoi
10.1016/j.resp.2017.11.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
43-47eissn
1569-9048issn
1878-1519pii
S1569-9048(17)30342-7journal_volume
248pub_type
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