Jordan-Wigner transformations for tree structures.

abstract：:We have prepared and studied a family of cyanobiphenyl dimers with varying linking groups with a view to exploring how molecular structure dictates the stability of the nematic and twist-bend nematic mesophases. Using molecular modelling and 1D 1H NOESY NMR spectroscopy, we determine the angle between the two aromatic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mandle RJ,Archbold CT,Sarju JP,Andrews JL,Goodby JW

更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune responses against gene therapy products limit its therapeutic efficacy and present a safety risk. Identification of agents that blunt immune reactions may aid in developing novel immunomodulatory therapies. Fingolimod (FTY720) is an FDA approved immunomodulatory drug for treating multiple sclerosis that inhibit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Baer A,Colon-Moran W,Bhattarai N

更新日期：2018-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological phylogenies stand in a major conflict with molecular hypotheses regarding the phylogeny of Cryptodira, the most diverse and widely distributed clade of extant turtles. However, molecular hypotheses are often considered a better estimate of phylogeny given that it is more consistent with the stratigraphic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou CF,Rabi M

更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental evidence supports that signaling pathways can induce different dynamics of transcription factor (TF) activation, but how an input signal is encoded by such a dynamic, noisy TF and further decoded by downstream genes remains largely unclear. Here, using a system of stochastic transcription with signal regu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu P,Wang H,Huang L,Zhou T

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the electronic structure and lattice dynamics in the ferromagnet MnBi using first-principles calculations and a tight-binding model. The band structure around the Fermi level is dominated by Bi-p states which are the primary contributors to the magnetic anisotropy energy in the low temperature structure. A ti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shanavas KV,Parker D,Singh DJ

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a huge request for the development of low dielectric constant polymeric materials for microelectronic applications. In thisstudy, polymer blends based on PVA:POZ with low dielectric constant has been fabricated. The results of XRD indicate that crystalline domain is enhanced at higher POZ concentration. Brill...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aziz SB,Kadir MFZ,Hamsan MH,Woo HJ,Brza MA

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Both genetic and environmental factors are suggested to influence overweight and obesity risks. Although individual loci and genes have been frequently shown to be associated with body mass index (BMI), the overall interaction of these genes and their role in BMI remains underexplored. Data were collected in 90 health...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Joseph PV,Jaime-Lara RB,Wang Y,Xiang L,Henderson WA

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously developed red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars with high flavonoid and phenolic acid content and demonstrated their anti-diabetic effect. Here we report on developing three fertile and true-breeding lettuce lines enriched with flavonoids with reported beneficial health effects. These lines were iden...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gurdon C,Poulev A,Armas I,Satorov S,Tsai M,Raskin I

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface Temperature (ST) over India has increased by ~0.055 K/decade during 1860-2005 and follows the global warming trend. Here, the natural and external forcings (e.g., natural and anthropogenic) responsible for ST variability are studied from Coupled Model Inter-comparison phase 5 (CMIP5) models during the 20th cen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Basha G,Kishore P,Ratnam MV,Jayaraman A,Agha Kouchak A,Ouarda TBMJ,Velicogna I

更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the biostimulant effects of 18 Crude Bio-Extracts (CBEs) obtained from Microalgae and Cyanobacteria on tomato plant growth, chlorophyll content, nutrient uptake and metabolite profile. Significant root and shoot length improvement (112.65%, 53.70%); was recorded at treatment with Aphanot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mutale-Joan C,Redouane B,Najib E,Yassine K,Lyamlouli K,Laila S,Zeroual Y,Hicham EA

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Angulin proteins are a group of evolutionally conserved type I transmembrane proteins that contain an extracellular Ig-like domain. In mammals, three angulin proteins have been identified, namely immunoglobulin-like domain containing receptor 1 (ILDR1), immunoglobulin-like domain containing receptor 2 (ILDR2), and lip...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Y,Nie H,Liu C,Zhai X,Sang Q,Wang Y,Shi D,Wang L,Xu Z

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:While is widely acknowledged that nonmuscle myosin II (NMMII) enables stress fibers (SFs) to generate traction forces against the extracellular matrix, little is known about how specific NMMII isoforms and functional domains contribute to SF mechanics. Here we combine biophotonic and genetic approaches to address thes...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang CW,Kumar S

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Motivational, cognitive and action goals are processed by distinct, topographically organized, corticostriatal circuits. We aimed to test whether processing in the striatum is under causal control by cortical regions in the human brain by investigating the effects of offline transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) ove...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Holstein M,Froböse MI,O'Shea J,Aarts E,Cools R

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Osmosis is the movement of solvent across a permselective membrane induced by a solute-concentration gradient. Now in 'Forward Osmosis' it is empirically observed that the diffusion of the solute is counter to that of the solvent i.e. there is so-called "reverse salt diffusion". However it has been recently suggested,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu JJ,Field RW

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, mesoporous carbon nitride (MCN) has aroused extensive interest for its potential applications in organocatalysis, photo- and electrochemistry and CO2 capture. However, further surface functionalization of MCN for advanced nanomaterials and catalysis still remains very challenging. Here we show that acidic ca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong L,Anand C,Lakhi KS,Lawrence G,Vinu A

更新日期：2015-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cenozoic ectothermic continental tetrapods (amphibians and reptiles) have not been documented previously from Antarctica, in contrast to all other continents. Here we report a fossil ilium and an ornamented skull bone that can be attributed to the Recent, South American, anuran family Calyptocephalellidae or helmeted ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mörs T,Reguero M,Vasilyan D

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:To manage health conditions of farmed fish and other living creatures, a simple method to measure bioelectric signals of the creatures in seawater is expected. A novel method to measure bioelectric signals by utilizing the conductivity of seawater surrounding the entire body of a fish is proposed. As for the proposed ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saiki T,Takizawa Y,Miyahara K,Arima M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of a precisely-dated, unequivocal climate proxy from northern China, where precipitation variability is traditionally considered as an East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) indicator, impedes our understanding of the behaviour and dynamics of the EASM. Here we present a well-dated, pollen-based, ~20-yr-resolution ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen F,Xu Q,Chen J,Birks HJ,Liu J,Zhang S,Jin L,An C,Telford RJ,Cao X,Wang Z,Zhang X,Selvaraj K,Lu H,Li Y,Zheng Z,Wang H,Zhou A,Dong G,Zhang J,Huang X,Bloemendal J,Rao Z

更新日期：2015-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of protein-DNA interactions provides crucial information for understanding the mechanisms of gene regulation. Current methods for studying protein-DNA interactions, such as DNaseI footprinting or gel shift assays, involve labeling DNA with radioactive or fluorescent tags, making these methods costly, lab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie Y,Zhang Y,Zhao X,Liu YG,Chen L

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Perilla frutescens (L.) is an important medicinal and edible plant in China with nutritional and medical uses. The extract from leaves of Perilla frutescens contains flavonoids and volatile oils, which are mainly used in traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, we analyzed the transcriptomic and metabolomic data o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang T,Guo K,Liu L,Tian W,Xie X,Wen S,Wen C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep34617. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee SH,Park JS,Byun JK,Jhun J,Jung K,Seo HB,Moon YM,Kim HY,Park SH,Cho ML

更新日期：2017-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Because Africa's climate hampers DNA preservation, knowledge of its genetic variability is mainly restricted to modern samples, even though population genetics dynamics and back-migrations from Eurasia may have modified haplotype frequencies, masking ancient genetic scenarios. Thanks to improved methodologies, ancient...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vai S,Sarno S,Lari M,Luiselli D,Manzi G,Gallinaro M,Mataich S,Hübner A,Modi A,Pilli E,Tafuri MA,Caramelli D,di Lernia S

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence points at the role that human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) may play through the activation of genes integrated across the human genome. Although a variety of genetic/epigenetic mechanisms maintain most HERVs silenced, independent environmental stimuli including infections may transactivate endogenou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Niegowska M,Wajda-Cuszlag M,Stępień-Ptak G,Trojanek J,Michałkiewicz J,Szalecki M,Sechi LA

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fertilisation datasets collected from field experiments (n = 21) in tea-producing areas from 2016 to 2018 were used to build a quantitative evaluation of the fertility of tropical soils (QUEFTS) model to estimate nutrient uptake of tea plants, and to investigate relationships between tea yield and nutrient accumulatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tang S,Liu Y,Zheng N,Li Y,Ma Q,Xiao H,Zhou X,Xu X,Jiang T,He P,Wu L

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs derived from the 3' and 5' ends of the same precursor. However, the biological function and mechanism of miRNA arm expression preference remain unclear in breast cancer. We found significant decreases in the expression levels of miR-193a-5p but no significant differences in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsai KW,Leung CM,Lo YH,Chen TW,Chan WC,Yu SY,Tu YT,Lam HC,Li SC,Ger LP,Liu WS,Chang HT

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic Retinopathy, the main cause of visual loss and blindness among working population, is a complication of Diabetes mellitus (DM), which has been described as a major public health challenge, so it is important to identify biomarkers to predict and to stratify patient´s possibility for developing DR. MicroRNAs (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Prado MSG,de Goes TC,de Jesus ML,Mendonça LSO,Nascimento JS,Kaneto CM

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) signaling is an essential universal secondary messenger in articular chondrocytes. However, little is known about its spatiotemporal features in the context of osteoarthritis (OA). Herein, by examining the cartilage samples collected from patients undergoing knee arthroscopic surgery, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gong X,Xie W,Wang B,Gu L,Wang F,Ren X,Chen C,Yang L

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid precursor protein (APP) intracellular domain (AICD) is a product of APP processing with transcriptional modulation activity, whose overexpression causes various Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related dysfunctions. Here we report that 1-(3',4'-dichloro-2-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid) (CHF50...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Branca C,Sarnico I,Ruotolo R,Lanzillotta A,Viscomi AR,Benarese M,Porrini V,Lorenzini L,Calzà L,Imbimbo BP,Ottonello S,Pizzi M

更新日期：2014-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of resistance switching memristors marks a paradigm shift in the search for alternative non-volatile memory components in the semiconductor industry. Normally a dielectric in these bistable memory cells changes its resistance with an applied electric field or current, albeit retaining the resistive state...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barnes BK,Das KS

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rangelands play a critical role in the global carbon cycle. However, the eco-physiological mechanisms associated with the effects of grazing on leaf photosynthesis and soil respiration remain poorly understood. To examine the impacts of grazing on leaf photosynthesis and soil respiration, we measured the photosyntheti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu H,Zang R,Chen HY

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00