Temporal variation in nutrient requirements of tea (Camellia sinensis) in China based on QUEFTS analysis.

Abstract:

:Fertilisation datasets collected from field experiments (n = 21) in tea-producing areas from 2016 to 2018 were used to build a quantitative evaluation of the fertility of tropical soils (QUEFTS) model to estimate nutrient uptake of tea plants, and to investigate relationships between tea yield and nutrient accumulation. The production of 1000 kg spring tea (based on one bud with two young expanding leaves) required 12.2 kg nitrogen (N), 1.2 kg phosphorus (P), and 3.9 kg potassium (K), and the corresponding internal efficiencies (IEs) for N, P, and K were 82.0, 833.3, and 256.4 kg kg-1. To produce 1000 kg summer tea, 9.1 kg N, 0.8 kg P, and 3.1 kg K were required, and the corresponding IEs for N, P, and K were 109.9, 1250.0, and 322.6 kg kg-1. For autumn tea, 8.8 kg N, 1.0 kg P, and 3.2 kg K were required to produce 1000 kg tea, and the corresponding IEs for N, P, and K were 113.6, 1000.0, and 312.5 kg kg-1. Field validation experiments performed in 2019 suggested that the QUEFTS model can appropriately estimate nutrient uptake of tea plants at a certain yield and contribute to developing a fertiliser recommendation strategy for tea production.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Tang S,Liu Y,Zheng N,Li Y,Ma Q,Xiao H,Zhou X,Xu X,Jiang T,He P,Wu L

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-57809-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-04 00:00:00

pages

1745

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-57809-x

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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