Abstract:
:Changing climate will impact species' ranges only when environmental variability directly impacts the demography of local populations. However, measurement of demographic responses to climate change has largely been limited to single species and locations. Here we show that amphibian communities are responsive to climatic variability, using >500,000 time-series observations for 81 species across 86 North American study areas. The effect of climate on local colonization and persistence probabilities varies among eco-regions and depends on local climate, species life-histories, and taxonomic classification. We found that local species richness is most sensitive to changes in water availability during breeding and changes in winter conditions. Based on the relationships we measure, recent changes in climate cannot explain why local species richness of North American amphibians has rapidly declined. However, changing climate does explain why some populations are declining faster than others. Our results provide important insights into how amphibians respond to climate and a general framework for measuring climate impacts on species richness.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Miller DAW,Grant EHC,Muths E,Amburgey SM,Adams MJ,Joseph MB,Waddle JH,Johnson PTJ,Ryan ME,Schmidt BR,Calhoun DL,Davis CL,Fisher RN,Green DM,Hossack BR,Rittenhouse TAG,Walls SC,Bailey LL,Cruickshank SS,Fellers GM,Gdoi
10.1038/s41467-018-06157-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-25 00:00:00pages
3926issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-018-06157-6journal_volume
9pub_type
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