Abstract：
:Rhinovirus (RV) infections are major triggers of acute exacerbations of severe respiratory diseases such as pre-school wheeze, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The occurrence of numerous RV types is a major challenge for the identification of the culprit virus types and for the improvement of virus type-specific treatment strategies. Here, we develop a chip containing 130 different micro-arrayed RV proteins and peptides and demonstrate in a cohort of 120 pre-school children, most of whom had been hospitalized due to acute wheeze, that it is possible to determine the culprit RV species with a minute blood sample by serology. Importantly, we identify RV-A and RV-C species as giving rise to most severe respiratory symptoms. Thus, we have generated a chip for the serological identification of RV-induced respiratory illness which should be useful for the rational development of preventive and therapeutic strategies targeting the most important RV types.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Niespodziana K,Stenberg-Hammar K,Megremis S,Cabauatan CR,Napora-Wijata K,Vacal PC,Gallerano D,Lupinek C,Ebner D,Schlederer T,Harwanegg C,Söderhäll C,van Hage M,Hedlin G,Papadopoulos NG,Valenta Rdoi
10.1038/s41467-018-04591-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-18 00:00:00pages
2382issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-018-04591-0journal_volume
9pub_type
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