Abstract:
:The clearance of thrombin seems to occur at more than one site and by different mechanisms. This contributes to maintaining thrombin at the right concentrations to act optimally on its various substrates, and thus, to produce the proper amount of proteolytic conversions so that coagulation is precisely controlled. The vascular endothelium plays a major role in thrombin regulation and clearance. It contains heparin-like binding sites and thrombomodulin which serve as cofactors for the thrombin-antithrombin III reaction and the activation of protein C, respectively. In addition, thrombomodulin also serves as a receptor for endothelial cell mediated thrombin endocytosis. Thrombin clearance, which occurs following reaction with antithrombin III or thrombomodulin, probably takes place at different stages in hemostasis.
journal_name
Mol Cell Biochemjournal_title
Molecular and cellular biochemistryauthors
Carlson THdoi
10.1007/BF00214768subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-08-01 00:00:00pages
97-105issue
2eissn
0300-8177issn
1573-4919journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Changes in the ecto-5'-nucleotidase activity-an extracellular nucleotide catabolic enzyme may lead to the inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. We investigated the effect of CD73 deletion on the endothelial function and L-arginine metabolism in various age groups of mice. 1-,3-,6-, and 12-month-old, male C57BL/6 J...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-019-03537-4
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three antisera were prepared against non-histone protein classes named NHCP1, NHCP2 and dehistonized chromatin (with different affinity to DNA) from hamster liver. Two main antigenic bands of MW 17,000 and 36,000 were specific in the NHCP1 fraction and one antigen of MW 56,000 was specific for the NHCP2 fraction from ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220720
更新日期:1990-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin receptor binding was examined in the microvillous membranes of mid-term (20-22 weeks of gestation, MT) and full-term (FT) placentas from patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and in normal pregnant control (N). Mid-term placentas were obtained from patients who have had spontaneous abortion. The ma...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01076892
更新日期:1995-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for analysing molecular species of glycerophospholipids. Diglycerides obtained by phospholipase C-catalysed hydrolysis of the phospholipid are separated into the diacyl- alkylacyl- and alkenylacyl- subclasses by HPLC on silicic acid. The molecular species of diacylglycerol are separated by HPLC o...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed whether aging augments left ventricular (LV) damage, remodeling, and dysfunction and alters expression of healing-specific-matricellular proteins (HSMPs), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and other pertinent proteins after acute reperfused-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (RSTEMI) in the dog mode...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-008-9936-9
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under normal environmental conditions, L-glutamine is well oxidized but fails to stimulate insulin release in rat pancreatic islets. However, a marked stimulation of insulin release by L-glutamine, without alteration in its oxidation rate occurs when the intracellular pH of the islet cells is decreased and/or when the...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00225288
更新日期:1980-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of lanthionine, a dehydroalanine crosslink, is associated with aging of the human lens and cataractogenesis. In this study we investigated whether modification of lens proteins by glutathione could proceed through an alternative pathway: that is, by the formation of a nonreducible thioether bond between prot...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-005-6908-1
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether fibronectin preparations from both chicken plasma and cell surface of fibroblasts can promote phagocytosis of gelatin-coated latex particles. Chicken plasma fibronectin was isolated (a) by ammonium sulfate fractionation, chromatography on Sepharose-4B followed...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02357031
更新日期:1981-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Logistic complexities of heart transplantation embossed the necessity of utilizing novel methods, which enable heart regeneration. Human cardiosphere-derived cells (hCDCs) are taken into consideration as a promising cell resource in cell therapy in recent years. In this study, we designed an electrochemical stimulatio...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-020-03742-6
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::CDK11(p58), a G2/M-specific protein kinase, has been shown to be associated with apoptosis in many cell lines, with largely unknown mechanisms. Our previous study proved that CDK11(p58)-enhanced cycloheximide (CHX)-induced apoptosis in SMMC-7721 hepatocarcinoma cells. Here we report for the first time that ectopic exp...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9502-x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Those genes which are transcribed by RNA polymerase III continue to give surprising results with respect to their cis-acting elements and transacting factors. As a result, a broader view of class III promoters has emerged and the internal promoters are not universal in classical polymerase III genes. The involvement o...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01096385
更新日期:1993-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoassays such as rocket immunoelectrophoresis, western dot blot hybridization, and competitive ELISA analysis were used to estimate and compare homology among fishes (several species), crab, toad, chicken and rodent metallothioneins. The relative abundance of tissue-specific metallothionein in catfish was highest ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00214124
更新日期:1990-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::High molecular weight, fully double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) has been recognized as the genetic material of many plant, animal, fungal, and bacterial viruses (Diplornaviruses): virusspecific dsRNA is also found in cells infected with single-stranded RNA viruses. DsRNA has identified in a variety of apparently normal eucar...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00225848
更新日期:1980-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of various berry extracts, with and without clarithromycin on Helicobacter pylori. Resistance to clarithromycin by H. pylori has been reported, leading to interest in alternatives/adjuncts to therapy with clarithromycin. H. pylori American type culture collection...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000044310.92444.ec
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been shown to induce receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) expression in osteoblasts associated with its effect on reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. The objective of the present study was to investigate the potential pathways by which Ang II induces RANKL expression...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-014-2160-x
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multi-component solution, containing α-ketoglutaric acid (α-KG), 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), N-acetyl-seleno-L-methionine (NASeLM), and N-acetyl-L-methionine (NALM) as active ingredients, has been tested considering its supposed antioxidative effect with respect to heart transplantations. Oxidative stress was i...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-019-03591-y
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pes equinovarus is a congenital deformity of the foot and lower leg defined as a fixation of the foot in adduction, supination, and varus. Although the pathogenesis of clubfoot remains unclear, it has been suggested that fibroblasts and growth factors are involved. To directly analyze the protein compositio...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-014-2300-3
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone acetylation and deacetylaion play important roles in chromatin remodeling and gene expression. An imbalance of these reactions leads to aberrant behavior of the cells in the cell cycle, which in turn contributes to carcinogenesis. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors have been shown to have anti-tumor effects...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-010-0510-x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation and migration are crucial in many physiological processes including development, cancer, tissue repair, and wound healing. Cell migration is regulated by several signaling molecules. Identification of genes related to cell migration is required to understand molecular mechanism of non-healing chroni...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3101-2
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amida was first isolated from a rat hippocampal cDNA library as an Arc-associated protein. Although previous studies have shown that Amida mRNA is predominantly expressed and developmentally regulated in rat testis and overexpression induces apoptosis, the function of Amida remains unclear. In this study, we found tha...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythms help organisms adapt to changes of external environment by regulating energy metabolism and remaining the balance of homeostasis. Numerous researches have proved that the physiological function of liver was precisely controlled by circadian rhythms. Clock, one of core circadian genes, has been demons...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-020-03701-1
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of quite specific and fairly potent inhibitors of protein kinase CK2, belonging to the classes of condensed polyphenolic compounds, tetrabromobenzimidazole/triazole derivatives and indoloquinazolines are available to date. The structural basis for their selectivity is provided by a hydrophobic pocket adjacent...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-005-3079-z
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Two different molecular forms of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase were isolated from human serum; a major component (Peak I enzyme) with a molecular weight of 368000 and with a higher specific activity and a minor component (Peak II enzyme) with a molecular weight of 188000 and with a lower specific activity. 2. Both form...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00280277
更新日期:1977-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Fish and fish oils contain the omega-3 fatty acids known as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) plus docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Epidemiological studies have shown an inverse relation between the dietary consumption of fish containing EPA/DHA and mortality from coronary heart disease. These relationships have been substantiat...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:MCBI.0000041863.11248.8d
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of three different carbon sources on the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids of the alpha-linolenic acid series was investigated in hepatoma tissue culture (HTC) cells. Alpha linolenic acid was converted to higher homologs by a desaturating route that synthetized mainly 18:4 (delta6, 9, 12, 15), 20:...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01731553
更新日期:1976-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of metal-catalyzed oxidation by H(2)O(2) on the structure, oligomerization, and chaperone function of alphaA- and alphaB-crystallins. Recombinant alphaA-and alphaB-crystallins were prepared by expressing them in E. coli and purifying by size-exclusion chromatogra...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9128-4
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome P450 is known to cause carcinogen activation and correspondingly increased cancer risk in animal models. In order to determine whether P450 in the colon may be involved in cancer development in the human, the human colon cell line LS174T was examined for the presence of various cytochromes P450. Two isozyme...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232158
更新日期:1991-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is the major heat shock transcription factor and plays an essential role in mediating the cellular response to physiological and environmental stress. We found that LPS-induced expression of the granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) gene was upregulated in HSF1 knock-out (HSF1(-/-)) ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-010-0624-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer is a promising method for studies of vascular biology and potentially for gene therapy. Intravascular approaches for gene transfer to blood vessels in vivo generally require interruption of blood flow and have several limitations. We have used two alternative approaches for gene trans...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acrolein is a highly reactive alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehyde, and a product of lipid peroxidation reactions. Acrolein is also an environmental pollutant and a key component of cigarette smoke, and has been implicated in multiple respiratory diseases. Lung tissue is a primary target for acrolein toxicity in smokers a...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9411-z
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00