Double-stranded RNA.

abstract：:To differentiate whether the primary volume signal in dog red cells arises from a change in cell configuration or the concentration and dilution of cell contents, we prepared resealed ghosts that had the same surface area and hemoglobin concentration as intact cells but less than 1/3 their volume. Shrinkage of both in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Parker JC,Colclasure GC

更新日期：1992-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Those genes which are transcribed by RNA polymerase III continue to give surprising results with respect to their cis-acting elements and transacting factors. As a result, a broader view of class III promoters has emerged and the internal promoters are not universal in classical polymerase III genes. The involvement o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Shastry BS

更新日期：1993-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of a new endotoxin analogue, monophosphoryl lipid A (MLA) in a rabbit model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion and to show if this protection was mediated via synthesis of 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP 70). Three groups of New Zealand White rabbits under...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Yoshida K,Maaieh MM,Shipley JB,Doloresco M,Bernardo NL,Qian YZ,Elliott GT,Kukreja RC

更新日期：1996-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid hormones (GCH) are anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents that inhibit T-cell growth and activation. Since the T-cell receptor (TCR)/CD3 complex mediates T-lymphocyte activation, we studied the effect of in vitro dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic GCH, on TCR/CD3 expression. DEX-treatment of a hyb...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Migliorati G,Bartoli A,Nocentini G,Ronchetti S,Moraca R,Riccardi C

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colchicine has been demonstrated to suppress the release of fibroblast growth factors, retard collagen formation and augment collagenase activity. Trials with colchicine in patients with hepatic fibrosis have suggested clinical benefit. The development of impaired myocardial function in the spontaneously hypertensive ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Cicogna AC,Brooks WW,Hayes JA,Robinson KG,Sen S,Conrad CH,Bing OH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four situations in which membrane transport is altered by disease are discussed: (a) non-specific leaks induced by poreforming agents; (b) glucose transport and cellular stress; (c) Ca2+-ATPase and hypertension; (d) Na+ channels and HSV infection. ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Pasternak CA

更新日期：1989-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombocytopenia is a major hematological concern in oxidative stress-associated pathologies and chronic clinical disorders, where premature platelet destruction severely affects the normal functioning of thrombosis and hemostasis. In addition, frequent exposure of platelets to chemical entities and therapeutic drugs ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jagadish S,Rajeev N,NaveenKumar SK,Sharath Kumar KS,Paul M,Hegde M,Basappa,Sadashiva MP,Girish KS,Rangappa KS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-18 (IL-18) elicited a robust hypertrophy response in H9c2 cardiomyocytes as judged by their accelerated rates of protein synthesis and increased cell size. Evidently, IL-18 treatment also induced a cardiac hypertrophy-specific program of gene expression in H9c2 cardiomyocytes since they elicited enhanced e...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Majumdar G,Johnson IM,Kale S,Raghow R

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genome in the myocardium and liver obtained at autopsy from seven patients with HCV-positive liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by in situ hybridization and histopathological studies. The HCV virus genome was detected in the myocardium of one patient as well as i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Takeda A,Sakata A,Takeda N

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinol (vitamin A) is involved in several cellular processes, like cell division, differentiation, transformation and apoptosis. Although it has been shown that retinol is a limitant factor for all these processes, the precise mechanisms by which retinol acts are still unknown. In the present study we hypothesised th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： de Oliveira RB,Klamt F,Castro MA,Polydoro M,Zanotto Filho A,Gelain DP,Dal-Pizzol F,Moreira JC

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fish and fish oils contain the omega-3 fatty acids known as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) plus docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Epidemiological studies have shown an inverse relation between the dietary consumption of fish containing EPA/DHA and mortality from coronary heart disease. These relationships have been substantiat...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Holub DJ,Holub BJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmission of extra cellular signals across biological membranes results in the generation of lipid metabolites which in turn influence specific cellular events such as cell growth or differentiation. Many of these lipid messengers can activate protein kinase C (PKC) isozymes of which one function is to perpetuate t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sista P,Edmiston S,Darges JW,Robinson S,Burns DJ

更新日期：1994-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Radioprotection by an aqueous extract of Podophyllum hexandrum (RP-1) was investigated in HepG2 cells by evaluating colony forming efficacy (CFE), redox status of mitochondria, reactive oxygen species (ROS), generation of nitric oxide (NO), peroxidation of lipids and intracellular glutathione. Lower concentrations of ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Gupta D,Arora R,Garg AP,Goel HC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of oxidative stress on PLD activity, [Ca2+]i and pHi levels and the possible relationship among them. Moreover, since atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) protects against oxidant-induced injury, we investigated the potential protective role of the hormone in rat aortic...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： De Vito P,Di Nardo P,Palmery M,Peluso I,Luly P,Baldini PM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that have important roles in cancer. The altered expressions of miRNAs and their target genes are frequently detected in various tumors. In this study, downregulation of miR-15a-16 in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was found to be inversely correlated with Cripto. Results...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Chen F,Hou SK,Fan HJ,Liu YF

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the involvement of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4 (TIMP-4) in influencing the severity of atrial fibrosis in rheumatic heart disease (RHD) patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The degree of myocardial fibrosis was evaluated using Masson staining. Th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sun Y,Huang ZY,Wang ZH,Li CP,Meng XL,Zhang YJ,Su F,Ma N

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with alterations in coronary vascular smooth muscle and endothelial function. The current study examined the contractile response of the isolated coronary arterioles to serotonin in pigs with and without MetS and investigated the signaling pathways responsible for serotonin-indu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lawandy I,Liu Y,Shi G,Zhang Z,Scrimgeour LA,Pavlov V,Jaworski R,Sellke FW,Feng J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that mitochondria-independent or mitochondria-dependent (type I/II) Fas signaling pathways in leukemia cells depend on the amount of active caspase-8. However, Bid molecules, which could not be cleaved in type I cells, could be effectively cleaved by recombinant active caspase-8 in vitro. The clea...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Li Y,Qi L,Iwao A,Kihira K,Dida F,Song Z,Azuma E,Komada Y

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review is focused on the main achievements realized in the lysozyme research field since the meeting held in 1972 to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the discovery of this enzyme. Despite of extensive structural, physico-chemical, crystallographic, genetic, immunological and evolutionary studies dev...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jollès P,Jollès J

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tripeptide aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.4) was purified from bovine dental follicles by a series of chromatographies. Purified enzyme had a specific activity of 59.5 units per mg protein with L-prolyl-glycylglycine as substrate. The pH optimum was 8.0. The purified native enzyme had a Mr of 230,000 and was shown to be a ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Hiraoka BY,Harada M

更新日期：1993-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are highly reactive transient chemical species, which play an important role in the etiology of tissue injury in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The effects of milk extract of Semecarpus anacardium Linn. nut (SA) was studied on adjuvant arthritis in rats. Ar...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ramprasath VR,Shanthi P,Sachdanandam P

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for analysing molecular species of glycerophospholipids. Diglycerides obtained by phospholipase C-catalysed hydrolysis of the phospholipid are separated into the diacyl- alkylacyl- and alkenylacyl- subclasses by HPLC on silicic acid. The molecular species of diacylglycerol are separated by HPLC o...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Vecchini A,Panagia V,Binaglia L

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to comparatively investigate the effect of inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production by N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), an isoform non-specific inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), after oral mucosal incision on wound tissue NO levels. A standard incision was applied to...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Coşkun S,Karataş F,Acartürk F,Olmuş H,Selvi M,Erbaş D

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Well-documented evidence suggests that environmental and occupational exposure of toxic metals or metal-containing compounds can cause a number of human diseases, including inflammation and cancer, through DNA damage, protein modifications, or lipid peroxidation. This mini-review addresses the mechanisms of cell death...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Chen F,Vallyathan V,Castranova V,Shi X

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat Langendorff hearts perfused with media that do not contain erythrocytes or fluorocarbon as oxygen carriers are borderline aerobic during 5 Hz pacing. This follows from the release of catabolic products measured: lactate, urate and Iysophosphatidyl-choline (IysoPC). Addition of L-carnitine to the perfusion medium r...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Hulsmann WC,Peschechera A,Serafini F,Ferrari LE

更新日期：1996-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequenin is a member of the neuronal Ca(2+) sensor protein family, implicated in being the modulator of the neurotransmitter release, potassium channels, phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway and the Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of dense-core granules in the PC12 cells. Frequenin exhibits these biological activities ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Fik-Rymarkiewicz E,Duda T,Sharma RK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly sensitive and specific synthetic substrates were used to quantitate cathepsin B and D activity in peritoneal macrophages in response to stimulation in vivo with mineral oil and thioglycollate. After intraperitoneal instillation of mineral oil the activity of cathepsin B increased significantly (to 15 300 units/...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lesser M,Chang JC,Orlowski M

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver glycogen synthase b phosphatase, chromatographically separable from phosphorylase a phosphatase, is decreased in 48-hour alloxan diabetic rats. The phosphatase activities are measured in an in vitro system using exogenous isolated phospho-enzyme as substrates with added phosphatases. Synthase and phosphorylase p...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Gold AH,Dickemper D,Haverstick DM

更新日期：1979-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of our experiments demonstrated that one hour of ischemia followed by one hour of reflow in the kidney caused a reduction in (Na+K+)ATPase activity and microsomal sulfhydryl content as well as an increase in microsomal lipid peroxidation. Renal venous malondialdehyde concentration was increased soon after ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Kato M,Kako KJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NADPH oxidase from stimulated guinea pig granulocytes was extracted with deoxycholate. The solubilized enzyme was stable in 20% glycerol. Solubilized enzyme was free of myeloperoxidase activity. The properties of the deoxycholate solubilized enzyme indicated that it is a high molecular weight complex with a flavoprote...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Bellavite P,Serra MC,Davoli A,Bannister JV,Rossi F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00