MiR-15a-16 represses Cripto and inhibits NSCLC cell progression.

Abstract:

:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that have important roles in cancer. The altered expressions of miRNAs and their target genes are frequently detected in various tumors. In this study, downregulation of miR-15a-16 in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was found to be inversely correlated with Cripto. Results from the Luciferase reporter assay and Western blot analysis also confirmed that Cripto is a direct target of miR-15a-16. In addition, transfection of miR-15a-16 expression plasmid inhibited the invasion ability and promoted the apoptosis of NCI-H23 and NCI-H358 cells. Moreover, miR-15a-16 overexpression suppressed tumor growth in vivo. These findings clearly suggest that the downregulation of miR-15a-16 with Cripto amplification may be involved in the development of NSCLC.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Chen F,Hou SK,Fan HJ,Liu YF

doi

10.1007/s11010-014-1981-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

11-9

issue

1-2

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

391

pub_type

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