Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, left ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis.

Abstract:

:From pharmacological investigations and clinical studies, it is known that angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors exhibit additional local actions, which are not related to hemodynamic changes and which cannot be explained only by interference with the renin angiotensin system (RAS) by means of an inhibition of angiotensin II (ANG II) formation. Since ACE is identical to kininase II, which inactivates the nonapeptide bradykinin (BK) and related kinins, potentiation of kinins might be responsible for these additional effects of ACE inhibitors. a) In rats made hypertensive by aortic banding, the effect of ramipril in left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was investigated. Ramipril in the antihypertensive dose of 1 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks prevented the increase in blood pressure and the development of LVH. The low dose of ramipril (10 micrograms/kg/day for 6 weeks) had no effect on the increase in blood pressure or on plasma ACE activity but also prevented LVH after aortic banding. The antihypertrophic effect of the higher and lower doses of ramipril, as well as the antihypertensive action of the higher dose of ramipril, was abolished by coadministration of the kinin receptor antagonist icatibant. In the regression study the antihypertrophic actions of ramipril were not blocked by the kinin receptor antagonist. Chronic administration of BK had similar beneficial effects in a prevention study which were abolished by icatibant and NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA). In a one year study the high and low dose of ramipril prevented LVH and fibrosis. Ramipril had an early direct effect in hypertensive rats on the mRNA expression for myocardial collagen I and III, unrelated to its blood pressure lowering effect.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Linz W,Wiemer G,Schaper J,Zimmermann R,Nagasawa K,Gohlke P,Unger T,Schölkens BA

doi

10.1007/BF00944788

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-06-07 00:00:00

pages

89-97

issue

1-2

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

147

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Identification, regulation and anti-proliferative role of the NPR-C receptor in gastric epithelial cells.

    abstract::Evidence suggests that functional atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) receptors occur in surface gastric mucosal epithelial cells. To evaluate functional aspects of ANP in a model of these cells we examined the expression of natriuretic peptide receptors (NPR) subtypes A and C in the non-transformed rat gastric mucosal e...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9234-3

    authors: Gower WR Jr,Carter GM,McAfee Q,Solivan SM

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin A metabolism in cultured somatic cells from rat testis.

    abstract::Sertoli and peritubular myoid cells, the somatic cells of the seminiferous tubule, support growth and differentiation of developing germ cells. This action strictly depends on the availability of in situ synthesized retinoic acid and we have previously documented the ability of Sertoli, but not peritubular cell extrac...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1025575521060

    authors: Cavazzini D,Catizone A,Galdieri M,Ottonello S

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association of heat-shock proteins in various neurodegenerative disorders: is it a master key to open the therapeutic door?

    abstract::A number of acute and chronic neurodegenerative disorders are caused due to misfolding and aggregation of many intra- and extracellular proteins. Protein misfolding and aggregation processes in cells are strongly regulated by cellular molecular chaperones known as heat-shock proteins (Hsps) that include Hsp60, Hsp70, ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1844-y

    authors: Paul S,Mahanta S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelin-1 activates p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase via endothelin-A receptor in rat myocardial cells.

    abstract::In myocardial cells (MCs), endothelin-1 (ET-1) exerts various effects such as hypertrophy, and causes cellular injury. Long-term treatment with an endothelin-A (ET(A)) receptor antagonist improves the survival of rats with heart failure, suggesting that myocardial endothelin system contributes to the progression of he...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006918901356

    authors: Ueyama T,Kawashima S,Sakoda T,Rikitake Y,Ishida T,Kawai M,Namiki M,Yokoyama M

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Functional coupling as a basic mechanism of feedback regulation of cardiac energy metabolism.

    abstract::In this review we analyze the concepts and the experimental data on the mechanisms of the regulation of energy metabolism in muscle cells. Muscular energetics is based on the force-length relationship, which in the whole heart is expressed as a Frank-Starling law, by which the alterations of left ventricle diastolic v...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000009868.92189.fb

    authors: Saks VA,Kuznetsov AV,Vendelin M,Guerrero K,Kay L,Seppet EK

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural vanadium-containing Jeju ground water stimulates glucose uptake through the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase in L6 myotubes.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of natural vanadium-containing Jeju ground water on glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and adipogensesis in 3T3 L1 cells. The Jeju ground water samples containing vanadium components were designated as S1 (8.0 ± 0.9 μg/l), S2 (24.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), and S3 (26.0 ± 2.0 μg/l), re...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-011-1062-4

    authors: Hwang SL,Chang HW

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of isocitrate lyase biosynthesis by hydroxylamine and hydrazine.

    abstract::Recently it has been demonstrated that hydroxylamine is an activator of triglyceride catabolism. We have studied the effect of hydroxylamine on isocitrate lyase activity and lipid catabolism and have noted a stimulation of isocitrate lyase biosynthesis by 5 mM hydroxylamine. The specificity of this effect was tested w...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01793334

    authors: Vanni P,Vincenzini MT,Vincieri F,Baccari V

    更新日期:1977-04-12 00:00:00

  • Glycogen synthase kinase 3 phosphorylation of different residues in the presence of different factors: analysis on tau protein.

    abstract::Several peptides derived from microtubule-associated tau protein, have been tested as substrates for glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK 3). In the absence of cofactors, GSK 3 can modify serines or threonines followed by prolines. In other cases, a phosphorylation in position +4 is required for the phosphorylation of thre...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00229744

    authors: Moreno FJ,Muñoz-Montaño JR,Avila J

    更新日期:1996-12-06 00:00:00

  • The mechanism of biogenesis and potential function of the two alternatively spliced mRNAs encoded by the murine Msx3 gene.

    abstract::The homeodomain-containing Msx3 gene, the newest member of the Msx family, encodes two mRNAs, with an unknown relationship to each other. To elucidate how Msx3 gene generates the two transcripts, we cloned their corresponding cDNAs from an E10.5 mouse embryo cDNA library. The alignment of sequences of the two Msx3-spe...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000049353.38098.51

    authors: Matsui H,Takahashi T,Raghow R

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of adenylate cyclase activity by Ca2+, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase in rat brain striatum.

    abstract::The effects of purified Ca2+, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (C-kinase) were studied on adenylate cyclase activity from rat brain striatum. C-kinase treatment of the membranes stimulated adenylate cyclase activity, the maximal stimulation between 50-80% was observed at 3.5 U/ml, whereas the catalytic subunit of...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00220724

    authors: Anand-Srivastava MB,Srivastava AK

    更新日期:1990-01-18 00:00:00

  • Non-classical mechanisms of heart repair.

    abstract::Vasculogenesis was long considered to be a mechanism of blood vessel formation limited to the embryo, and not used in adult vascular repair. Similarly, myocardial proliferation was generally thought to cease in the adult. Yet there is an extensive older literature suggesting that blood might be a source of adult angio...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000044380.85438.5f

    authors: Schatteman GC

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Messenger RNA in regenerating liver: implications for the understanding of regulated growth.

    abstract::The application of nucleic acid hybridization techniques to the study of liver regeneration has led to a revision of some well-established ideas about the patterns of gene expression during regenerative growth. This paper focuses on two broad problems: a) the extent to which mRNA populations in regenerating liver diff...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00231309

    authors: Fausto N

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Upregulation of the alpha1-adrenoceptor-induced phosphoinositide and inotropic response in hypothyroid rat heart.

    abstract::In this study, we examined changes in the biochemical and inotropic events of the alpha(1)-adrenoceptor signaling pathway in hypothyroid rat hearts. Hypothyroidism was induced by treating experimental animals with 0.05% 6-n-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) in drinking water for 7 weeks. A significant decrease of beta- and an...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-006-2348-9

    authors: Jalali S,Durston M,Panagia V,Mesaeli N

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Nifedipine administration impairs natural resistance of mice to Salmonella typhimurium.

    abstract::Administration of Ca2+ channel blockers in cardiac disorders and the central role of Ca2+ in modulating neutrophil functions, prompted us to investigate whether administration of nifedipine to mice would alter their natural resistance to infectious agents like Salmonella typhimurium. Neutrophil chemiluminescence (CL) ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00219971

    authors: Nalini K,Andrabi KI,Ganguly NK,Wahi PL

    更新日期:1990-06-25 00:00:00

  • Culturing of human vascular endothelial cells strongly affects their endothelin-1 and prostacyclin production.

    abstract::Cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are a widely used model to study the regulation of endothelial production of vasoactive substances such as endothelin-1 (ET-1) and prostacyclin (PGI2) in human. As even short term culturing is known to affect the function of many cell types, we studied whether t...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006842718819

    authors: Ranta V,Orpana A,Mikkola T,Ylikorkala O,Viinikka L

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced human lymphocyte blastogenesis and enhancement of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by L-carnitine.

    abstract::Carnitine is associated with lipid synthesis and its deficiency may lead to cardiomegaly with parenchymal lipid in the heart, kidney and liver. In our study we found that pretreatment of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with serial dilutions of L-Carnitine (100 micrograms/ml-1 pg/ml) inhibits, in a dose-depen...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01075718

    authors: Conti P,Reale M,Stuard S,Spoto G,Picerno F,Ferrara T,Placido FC,Barbacane RC,Albertazzi A,Errichi BM

    更新日期:1994-02-09 00:00:00

  • Biomarker study of the biological parameter and neurotransmitter levels in autistics.

    abstract::Autism is a prevalent developmental disorder that combines repetitive behaviours, social deficits and language abnormalities. The present study aims to assess the autistic subjects using DSM IV-TR criteria followed with the analysis of neurotransmitters, biochemical parameters, oxidative stress and its ions in two gro...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-020-03851-2

    authors: Meyyazhagan A,Balasubramanian B,Easwaran M,Alagamuthu KK,Shanmugam S,Kuchi Bhotla H,Pappusamy M,Arumugam VA,Thangaraj A,Kaul T,Keshavarao S,Cacabelos R

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of obestatin and ghrelin in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

    abstract::Ghrelin and obestatin are two peptide hormones with opposing roles in the control of appetite: orexigenic and anorexigenic, respectively. Loss of appetite is a common, serious complication of many forms of malignancy. The goals of this study were to investigate: (i) whether there are differences in ghrelin and obestat...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-008-9969-0

    authors: Karaoglu A,Aydin S,Dagli AF,Cummings DE,Ozercan IH,Canatan H,Ozkan Y

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological inhibition of GSK-3β produces late phase of cardioprotection in hyperlipidemic rat: possible involvement of HSP 72.

    abstract::The acute, as well as late, phase of cardioprotection induced by ischemic preconditioning is abolished in hyperlipidemic (HL) rat heart. The pharmacological inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), has earlier been reported to restore this attenuated acute cardioprotective effect. However, it not known whet...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-012-1386-8

    authors: Yadav HN,Singh M,Sharma PL

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Protein kinases: mechanisms and downstream targets in inflammation-mediated obesity and insulin resistance.

    abstract::Obesity-induced low-grade inflammation (metaflammation) impairs insulin receptor signaling. This has been implicated in the development of insulin resistance. Insulin signaling in the target tissues is mediated by stress kinases such as p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, inhibitor of NF-k...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11010-016-2878-8

    authors: Nandipati KC,Subramanian S,Agrawal DK

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The nomenclature and conformational analysis of lipids and lipid analogues.

    abstract::Lipids form an essential part of the biomembrane and it is of paramount importance to study their conformational aspects. It is found that the present methods of nomenclature for lipids are totally inadequate for describing these diverse amphipathic molecules. Further the existing methods are incompatible in terms of ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00228093

    authors: Chandrasekhur I,Sasisekharan V

    更新日期:1989-11-23 00:00:00

  • Cellular responses in exertion-induced skeletal muscle injury.

    abstract::Muscle injury is a common result of muscle exertion caused by overload and over-activity. In this presentation, an attempt was made to discuss models of muscle injury which involve exertion but not excessive strain, although most functional activities of the extremities require some eccentric muscle actions. Muscle in...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1006832509488

    authors: Stauber WT,Smith CA

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • Catestatin reverses the hypertrophic effects of norepinephrine in H9c2 cardiac myoblasts by modulating the adrenergic signaling.

    abstract::Catestatin (CST) is a catecholamine release-inhibitory peptide secreted from the adrenergic neurons and the adrenal glands. It regulates the cardiovascular functions and it is associated with cardiovascular diseases. Though its mechanisms of actions are not known, there are evidences of cross-talk between the adrenerg...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-019-03661-1

    authors: Alam MJ,Gupta R,Mahapatra NR,Goswami SK

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fisetin modulates mitochondrial enzymes and apoptotic signals in benzo(a)pyrene-induced lung cancer.

    abstract::The present study was aimed to delineate in vivo mechanisms of orally administered fisetin with special reference to mitochondrial dysfunction in lung tissues employing benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) as the model lung carcinogen. The recent revival of interest in the study of mitochondria has been stimulated by the evidence t...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-014-1973-y

    authors: Ravichandran N,Suresh G,Ramesh B,Manikandan R,Choi YW,Vijaiyan Siva G

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Essential arginine residues in beef kidney D-aspartate oxidase (a preliminary report).

    abstract::Partially purified D-aspartate oxidase from beef kidney has been tested in the presence of butanedione or phenylglyoxal, which specifically modify the arginine molecule. The results obtained clearly indicate that arginine residues are involved in the binding of the substrate to the active site of the enzyme. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01732548

    authors: Crifò C,Santoro L,Rinaldi A,De Marco C

    更新日期:1977-08-19 00:00:00

  • SMAD3 inhibits SF-1-dependent activation of the CYP17 promoter in H295R cells.

    abstract::Cytochrome P450c17, encoded by the CYP17 gene, is a component of 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase which catalyses 17alpha-hydroxylation of pregnenolone or progesterone, required for glucocorticosteroid and androgen synthesis. It has been reported that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) decreases both basal and ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-007-9585-4

    authors: Derebecka-Holysz N,Lehmann TP,Holysz M,Trzeciak WH

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ganglioside GM3 promotes HGF-stimulated motility of murine hepatoma cell through enhanced phosphorylation of cMet at specific tyrosine sites and PI3K/Akt-mediated migration signaling.

    abstract::Ganglioside GM3 plays a well-documented and important role in the regulation of tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis by modulating tyrosine kinase growth factor receptors. However, the effect of GM3 on the hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR, cMet) has not been fully delineated. In the current study,...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1720-9

    authors: Li Y,Huang X,Zhong W,Zhang J,Ma K

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antihypertensive and metabolic effects of whole Maitake mushroom powder and its fractions in two rat strains.

    abstract::Maitake mushroom has been reported to favorably influence hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of whole Maitake mushroom powder and two extracts designated as ether soluble (ES) and water soluble (WS) on Zucker fatty rats (ZFR), a model of insulin resistance, and on ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1016503804742

    authors: Talpur NA,Echard BW,Fan AY,Jaffari O,Bagchi D,Preuss HG

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • COMP-Ang1 enhances DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression in human periodontal ligament cells via Tie2-mediated phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt and MAPKs.

    abstract::Recombinant COMP-Ang1, a chimera of angiopoietin-1 (Ang1), and a short coiled-coil domain of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) can stimulate multiple cellular processes. Proliferative capacity of periodontal ligament (PDL) fibroblasts (PLFs) is important for maintaining PDL integrity and homeostasis. In this ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-016-2704-3

    authors: Lim SS,Kook SH,Lee JC

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ionizing radiation induced signaling of DNA damage response molecules in RAW 264.7 and CD4⁺ T cells.

    abstract::Ionizing radiation (IR) treatment results in activation of several DNA damage response molecules, such as ataxia telangiectasia, mutated (ATM), and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNAPK) in mammals that are increasingly recognized for their potential roles in the sensing of DNA damage and initiating the subsequent prote...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-011-1156-z

    authors: Dhariwala FA,Narang H,Krishna M

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00