Lifespan and functionality of mycorrhizal fungal mycelium are uncoupled from host plant lifespan.

Abstract:

:Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are obligate symbionts, living in associations with the roots of most land plants. AMF produce wide networks of extraradical mycelium (ERM) of indeterminate length, spreading from host roots into the surrounding soil and establishing belowground interconnections among plants belonging to the same or to different taxa. Whether their lifespan and functionality are limited by host plant viability or can be extended beyond this limit is unknown. To address this issue, we performed time-course studies to investigate viability and functionality of ERM produced in an in vivo whole-plant system by Funneliformis mosseae and Rhizoglomus irregulare, after shoot detachment. Our data revealed that viability and functionality of F. mosseae and R. irregulare extraradical hyphae were uncoupled from host plant lifespan. Indeed, ERM spreading from roots of intact or shootless plants showed comparable levels of viability, similar structural traits and ability to establish mycorrhizal symbioses with new plants, as long as five months after shoot removal. Our findings expand the current knowledge on AMF biology and life cycle, providing data on ERM long-term survival in the soil of two Glomeracean species, functional to the prompt establishment of mycorrhizal symbioses and to the maintenance of soil biological fertility.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Pepe A,Giovannetti M,Sbrana C

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-28354-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-06 00:00:00

pages

10235

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-28354-5

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evaluating the bromodomain protein BRD1 as a therapeutic target in rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Targeting epigenetic reader proteins by small molecule inhibitors represents a new therapeutic concept in autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Although inhibitors targeting bromodomain protein 1 (BRD1) are in development, the function of BRD1 has hardly been studied. We investigated the therapeutic p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29127-w

    authors: Klein K,Kato M,Frank-Bertoncelj M,Kolling C,Ciurea A,Gay S,Ospelt C

    更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00

  • Reciprocal association between depression and peptic ulcers: Two longitudinal follow-up studies using a national sample cohort.

    abstract::This study was aimed to explore the bidirectional association between depression and peptic ulcers. The ≥20-year-old participants of the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 to 2013 were included in the study. In study I, 30,306 depression patients were 1:4 matched with 121,224 con...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58783-0

    authors: Kim SY,Min C,Oh DJ,Choi HG

    更新日期:2020-02-04 00:00:00

  • Action mechanism of corticosteroids to aggravate Guillain-Barré syndrome.

    abstract::Corticosteroids have been proved to be ineffective for Guillain-Barré syndrome, but the mechanism remains unknown. In a rabbit model of axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome, treatment with corticosteroids significantly reduced macrophage infiltration in the spinal ventral roots and the survival rate as well as clinical impr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13931

    authors: Wang YZ,Lv H,Shi QG,Fan XT,Li L,Yi Wong AH,Hao YL,Si CP,Li CL,Yuki N

    更新日期:2015-09-10 00:00:00

  • A Novel PET Imaging Probe for the Detection and Monitoring of Translocator Protein 18 kDa Expression in Pathological Disorders.

    abstract::A new fluorine-substituted ligand, compound 1 (CB251), with a very high affinity (Ki = 0.27 ± 0.09 nM) and selectivity for the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO), is presented as an attractive biomarker for the diagnosis of neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and tumour progression. To test compound 1 as a TSPO PET i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep20422

    authors: Perrone M,Moon BS,Park HS,Laquintana V,Jung JH,Cutrignelli A,Lopedota A,Franco M,Kim SE,Lee BC,Denora N

    更新日期:2016-02-08 00:00:00

  • Insular threat associations within taxa worldwide.

    abstract::The global loss of biodiversity can be attributed to numerous threats. While pioneer studies have investigated their relative importance, the majority of those studies are restricted to specific geographic regions and/or taxonomic groups and only consider a small subset of threats, generally in isolation despite their...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24733-0

    authors: Leclerc C,Courchamp F,Bellard C

    更新日期:2018-04-23 00:00:00

  • The relationship between altered mitochondrial DNA copy number and cancer risk: a meta-analysis.

    abstract::Currently, a comprehensive assessment between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content and cancer risk is lacking. We designed this meta-analysis to test the hypothesis that altered mtDNA copy number might influence genetic susceptibility to some specific types of cancer. The processes of literature search, eligibility appra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/srep10039

    authors: Mi J,Tian G,Liu S,Li X,Ni T,Zhang L,Wang B

    更新日期:2015-05-08 00:00:00

  • Lipid remodelling in the reef-building honeycomb worm, Sabellaria alveolata, reflects acclimation and local adaptation to temperature.

    abstract::Acclimation and adaptation, which are key to species survival in a changing climate, can be observed in terms of membrane lipid composition. Remodelling membrane lipids, via homeoviscous adaptation (HVA), counteracts membrane dysfunction due to temperature in poikilotherms. In order to assess the potential for acclima...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep35669

    authors: Muir AP,Nunes FL,Dubois SF,Pernet F

    更新日期:2016-10-20 00:00:00

  • Global phylogeography suggests extensive eucosmopolitanism in Mesopelagic Fishes (Maurolicus: Sternoptychidae).

    abstract::Fishes in the mesopelagic zone (200-1000 m) have recently been highlighted for potential exploitation. Here we assess global phylogeography in Maurolicus, the Pearlsides, an ecologically important group. We obtained new sequences from mitochondrial COI and nuclear ITS-2 from multiple locations worldwide, representing ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77528-7

    authors: Rees DJ,Poulsen JY,Sutton TT,Costa PAS,Landaeta MF

    更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00

  • Induction of differentiation of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma cells to functional hepatocytes using an organoid culture system.

    abstract::Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. It is thought to originate from cholangiocytes, which are the component cells of intrahepatic bile ducts. However, as patients with viral hepatitis often develop IHCC, it has been suggested that transformed hepatocytes may ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21121-6

    authors: Saito Y,Nakaoka T,Muramatsu T,Ojima H,Sukeda A,Sugiyama Y,Uchida R,Furukawa R,Kitahara A,Sato T,Kanai Y,Saito H

    更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00

  • The Role of a Crystallographically Unresolved Cytoplasmic Loop in Stabilizing the Bacterial Membrane Insertase YidC2.

    abstract::YidC, a bacterial member of the YidC/Alb3/Oxa1 insertase family, mediates membrane protein assembly and insertion. Cytoplasmic loops are known to have functional significance in membrane proteins such as YidC. Employing microsecond-level molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we show that the crystallographically unreso...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51052-9

    authors: Harkey T,Govind Kumar V,Hettige J,Tabari SH,Immadisetty K,Moradi M

    更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00

  • Stable carbon isotope as a signal index for monitoring grassland degradation.

    abstract::Grassland degradation due to overgrazing is common in many areas of the world. This study analyzed the potential of the stable carbon isotope (δ(13)C) value as a structural microcosmic index to monitor processes of grassland degradation. The δ(13)C values of plant leaves, roots and soils in non-grazed (NG) and over-gr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep31399

    authors: Yao H,Wilkes A,Zhu G,Zhang H,Liu X,Dan Ding,Zhai X,Tang S,Chen Q,Zhang Y,Huang D,Wang C

    更新日期:2016-08-16 00:00:00

  • De novo draft assembly of the Botrylloides leachii genome provides further insight into tunicate evolution.

    abstract::Tunicates are marine invertebrates that compose the closest phylogenetic group to the vertebrates. These chordates present a particularly diverse range of regenerative abilities and life-history strategies. Consequently, tunicates provide an extraordinary perspective into the emergence and diversity of these traits. H...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23749-w

    authors: Blanchoud S,Rutherford K,Zondag L,Gemmell NJ,Wilson MJ

    更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00

  • Identifying critical recruitment bottlenecks limiting seedling establishment in a degraded seagrass ecosystem.

    abstract::Identifying early life-stage transitions limiting seagrass recruitment could improve our ability to target demographic processes most responsive to management. Here we determine the magnitude of life-stage transitions along gradients in physical disturbance limiting seedling establishment for the marine angiosperm, Po...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13833-y

    authors: Statton J,Montoya LR,Orth RJ,Dixon KW,Kendrick GA

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modal characterization using principal component analysis: application to Bessel, higher-order Gaussian beams and their superposition.

    abstract::The modal characterization of various families of beams is a topic of current interest. We recently reported a new method for the simultaneous determination of both the azimuthal and radial mode indices for light fields possessing orbital angular momentum. The method is based upon probing the far-field diffraction pat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01422

    authors: Mourka A,Mazilu M,Wright EM,Dholakia K

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Theoretical investigation of heterogeneous wettability in porous media using NMR.

    abstract::It is highly important to understand the heterogeneous wettability properties of porous media for enhanced oil recovery (EOR). However, wettability measurements are still challenging in directly investigating the wettability of porous media. In this paper, we propose a multidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31803-w

    authors: Wang J,Xiao L,Liao G,Zhang Y,Guo L,Arns CH,Sun Z

    更新日期:2018-09-07 00:00:00

  • A novel approach to Fabry-Pérot-resonance-based lens and demonstrating deep-subwavelength imaging.

    abstract::During our research, we explored a novel way to represent subwavelength imaging and derived a transmission equation to explicate the FP (Fabry-Pérot) resonance phenomena. Subsequently, using analysis and observation, we performed deep-subwavelength imaging. Both numerically and experimentally, imaging with super-resol...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67409-4

    authors: Anzan-Uz-Zaman M,Song K,Lee DG,Hur S

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Allosteric regulation of glutamate dehydrogenase deamination activity.

    abstract::Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) is a key enzyme interlinking carbon and nitrogen metabolism. Recent discoveries of the GDH specific role in breast cancer, hyperinsulinism/hyperammonemia (HI/HA) syndrome, and neurodegenerative diseases have reinvigorated interest on GDH regulation, which remains poorly understood despite...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73743-4

    authors: Bera S,Rashid M,Medvinsky AB,Sun GQ,Li BL,Acquisti C,Sljoka A,Chakraborty A

    更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic beam emittance of laser-accelerated electrons measured by x-ray spectroscopic imaging.

    abstract::The recent combination of ultra-intense lasers and laser-accelerated electron beams is enabling the development of a new generation of compact x-ray light sources, the coherence of which depends directly on electron beam emittance. Although the emittance of accelerated electron beams can be low, it can grow due to the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep24622

    authors: Golovin G,Banerjee S,Liu C,Chen S,Zhang J,Zhao B,Zhang P,Veale M,Wilson M,Seller P,Umstadter D

    更新日期:2016-04-19 00:00:00

  • Effects of the non-parabolic kinetic energy on non-equilibrium polariton condensates.

    abstract::In the study of non-equilibrium polariton condensates it is usually assumed that the dispersion relation of polaritons is parabolic in nature. We show that considering the true non-parabolic kinetic energy of polaritons leads to significant changes in the behaviour of the condensate due to the curvature of the dispers...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01113-8

    authors: Pinsker F,Ruan X,Alexander TJ

    更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00

  • The Brain Metabolome of Male Rats across the Lifespan.

    abstract::Comprehensive and accurate characterization of brain metabolome is fundamental to brain science, but has been hindered by technical limitations. We profiled the brain metabolome in male Wistar rats at different ages (day 1 to week 111) using high-sensitivity and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Totally 380 metabolit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep24125

    authors: Zheng X,Chen T,Zhao A,Wang X,Xie G,Huang F,Liu J,Zhao Q,Wang S,Wang C,Zhou M,Panee J,He Z,Jia W

    更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Computer keyboard interaction as an indicator of early Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::A correction has been published and is appended to both the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32121-x

    authors: Giancardo L,Sánchez-Ferro A,Arroyo-Gallego T,Butterworth I,Mendoza CS,Montero P,Matarazzo M,Obeso JA,Gray ML,Estépar RSJ

    更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00

  • Six domoic acid related compounds from the red alga, Chondria armata, and domoic acid biosynthesis by the diatom, Pseudo-nitzschia multiseries.

    abstract::Domoic acid (DA, 1), a potent neurotoxin that causes amnesic shellfish poisoning, has been found in diatoms and red algae. While biosynthetic pathway towards DA from geranyl diphosphate and L-glutamate has been previously proposed, its late stage is still unclear. Here, six novel DA related compounds, 7'-methyl-isodom...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18651-w

    authors: Maeno Y,Kotaki Y,Terada R,Cho Y,Konoki K,Yotsu-Yamashita M

    更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00

  • Signaling via the p75 neurotrophin receptor facilitates amyloid-β-induced dendritic spine pathology.

    abstract::Synapse and dendritic spine loss induced by amyloid-β oligomers is one of the main hallmarks of the early phases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is directly correlated with the cognitive decline typical of this pathology. The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) binds amyloid-β oligomers in the nM range. While it was sh...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70153-4

    authors: Patnaik A,Zagrebelsky M,Korte M,Holz A

    更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00

  • High sulfur-containing carbon polysulfide polymer as a novel cathode material for lithium-sulfur battery.

    abstract::The lithium-sulfur battery, which offers a high energy density and is environmental friendly, is a promising next generation of rechargeable energy storage system. However, despite these attractive attributes, the commercialization of lithium-sulfur battery is primarily hindered by the parasitic reactions between the ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11922-6

    authors: Zhang Y,Peng Y,Wang Y,Li J,Li H,Zeng J,Wang J,Hwang BJ,Zhao J

    更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00

  • HPV16 early gene E5 specifically reduces miRNA-196a in cervical cancer cells.

    abstract::High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16, which is responsible for greater than 50% of cervical cancer cases, is the most prevalent and lethal HPV type. However, the molecular mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis remain elusive, particularly the early steps of HPV infection that may transform normal cervical epit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07653

    authors: Liu C,Lin J,Li L,Zhang Y,Chen W,Cao Z,Zuo H,Chen C,Kee K

    更新日期:2015-01-07 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: The endocannabinoid hydrolase FAAH is an allosteric enzyme.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62514-w

    authors: Dainese E,Oddi S,Simonetti M,Sabatucci A,Angelucci CB,Ballone A,Dufrusine B,Fezza F,De Fabritiis G,Maccarrone M

    更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00

  • Power of Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis in Rapid Microbial Detection and Identification at the Single Cell Level.

    abstract::The demand for rapid, consistent and easy-to-use techniques for detecting and identifying pathogens in various areas, such as clinical diagnosis, the pharmaceutical industry, environmental science and food inspection, is very important. In this study, the reference strains of six food-borne pathogens, namely, Escheric...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59448-8

    authors: Khan MSI,Oh SW,Kim YJ

    更新日期:2020-02-11 00:00:00

  • SMAD6 overexpression leads to accelerated myogenic differentiation of LMNA mutated cells.

    abstract::LMNA gene encodes lamins A and C, two major components of the nuclear lamina, a network of intermediate filaments underlying the inner nuclear membrane. Most of LMNA mutations are associated with cardiac and/or skeletal muscles defects. Muscle laminopathies include Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle Muscul...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23918-x

    authors: Janin A,Bauer D,Ratti F,Valla C,Bertrand A,Christin E,Chopin E,Streichenberger N,Bonne G,Gache V,Cohen T,Méjat A

    更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00

  • Insights into the inhibitory mechanisms of NADH on the αγ heterodimer of human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase.

    abstract::Human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD-IDH) catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate in the citric acid cycle. In the α2βγ heterotetramer of NAD-IDH, the γ subunit plays the regulatory role and the β subunit the structural role. Previous biochemical data have shown that mammalian NAD-IDHs can b...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21584-7

    authors: Liu Y,Hu L,Ma T,Yang J,Ding J

    更新日期:2018-02-16 00:00:00

  • Role of cobalt cations in short range antiferromagnetic Co3O4 nanoparticles: a thermal treatment approach to affecting phonon and magnetic properties.

    abstract::We report the phonon and magnetic properties of various well-stabilized Co3O4 nanoparticles. The net valence in cobalt (II)/(III) cation can be obtained by subtracting the Co2+ ions in tetrahedral interstices and Co3+ ions in the octahedral interstices, respectively, which will possess spatial inhomogeneity of its mag...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18563-9

    authors: Gawali SR,Gandhi AC,Gaikwad SS,Pant J,Chan TS,Cheng CL,Ma YR,Wu SY

    更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00