Modal characterization using principal component analysis: application to Bessel, higher-order Gaussian beams and their superposition.

Abstract:

:The modal characterization of various families of beams is a topic of current interest. We recently reported a new method for the simultaneous determination of both the azimuthal and radial mode indices for light fields possessing orbital angular momentum. The method is based upon probing the far-field diffraction pattern from a random aperture and using the recorded data as a 'training set'. We then transform the observed data into uncorrelated variables using the principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm. Here, we show the generic nature of this approach for the simultaneous determination of the modal parameters of Hermite-Gaussian and Bessel beams. This reinforces the widespread applicability of this method for applications including information processing, spectroscopy and manipulation. Additionally, preliminary results demonstrate reliable decomposition of superpositions of Laguerre-Gaussians, yielding the intensities and relative phases of each constituent mode. Thus, this approach represents a powerful method for characterizing the optical multi-dimensional Hilbert space.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Mourka A,Mazilu M,Wright EM,Dholakia K

doi

10.1038/srep01422

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1422

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep01422

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Plasmonic Optical Imaging of Gold Nanorods Localization in Small Animals.

    abstract::Gold nanoparticles (GNP) have been intensively investigated for applications in cancer imaging and therapy. Most imaging studies focused on microscopic imaging. Their potential as optical imaging probes for whole body small animal imaging has rarely been explored. Taking advantage of their surface plasmon resonance (S...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27624-6

    authors: Xu K,Shi J,Pourmand A,Udayakumar TS,Dogan N,Zhao W,Pollack A,Yang Y

    更新日期:2018-06-19 00:00:00

  • Whole genome sequencing revealed new molecular characteristics in multidrug resistant staphylococci recovered from high frequency touched surfaces in London.

    abstract::The rise of antibiotic resistance (AMR) is one of the most important public health threats worldwide.Today, increasing attention is being paid to multidrug resistant staphylococci isolated from healthcare and non-healthcare environments as the treatment of these bacteria has become increasingly difficult. In this stud...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45886-6

    authors: Cave R,Misra R,Chen J,Wang S,Mkrtchyan HV

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • First in man study of [18F]fluoro-PEG-folate PET: a novel macrophage imaging technique to visualize rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Non-invasive imaging of arthritis activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients using macrophage PET holds promise for early diagnosis and therapeutic response monitoring. Previously obtained results with macrophage tracer (R)-[11C]PK11195 were encouraging, but the imaging signal could be further improved by reductio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-57841-x

    authors: Verweij NJF,Yaqub M,Bruijnen STG,Pieplenbosch S,Ter Wee MM,Jansen G,Chen Q,Low PS,Windhorst AD,Lammertsma AA,Hoekstra OS,Voskuyl AE,van der Laken CJ

    更新日期:2020-01-23 00:00:00

  • Neural Activities Underlying the Feedback Express Salience Prediction Errors for Appetitive and Aversive Stimuli.

    abstract::Feedback information is essential for us to adapt appropriately to the environment. The feedback-related negativity (FRN), a frontocentral negative deflection after the delivery of feedback, has been found to be larger for outcomes that are worse than expected, and it reflects a reward prediction error derived from th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34032

    authors: Gu Y,Hu X,Pan W,Yang C,Wang L,Li Y,Chen A

    更新日期:2016-10-03 00:00:00

  • Multi-functional nano-adhesive releasing therapeutic ions for MMP-deactivation and remineralization.

    abstract::Restoration of hard tissue in conjunction with adhesive is a globally challenging issue in medicine and dentistry. Common clinical therapies involving application of adhesive and substitute material for functional or anatomical recovery are still suboptimal. Biomaterials with bioactivity and inhibitory effects of enzy...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23939-6

    authors: Jun SK,Yang SA,Kim YJ,El-Fiqi A,Mandakhbayar N,Kim DS,Roh J,Sauro S,Kim HW,Lee JH,Lee HH

    更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00

  • JDP2 overexpression provokes cardiac dysfunction in mice.

    abstract::The transcriptional regulator JDP2 (Jun dimerization protein 2) has been identified as a prognostic marker for patients to develop heart failure after myocardial infarction. We now performed in vivo studies on JDP2-overexpressing mice, to clarify the impact of JDP2 on heart failure progression. Therefore, during birth...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26052-w

    authors: Heger J,Bornbaum J,Würfel A,Hill C,Brockmann N,Gáspár R,Pálóczi J,Varga ZV,Sárközy M,Bencsik P,Csont T,Török S,Kojonazarov B,Schermuly RT,Böngler K,Parahuleva M,Ferdinandy P,Schulz R,Euler G

    更新日期:2018-05-16 00:00:00

  • Fast-response, sensitivitive and low-powered chemosensors by fusing nanostructured porous thin film and IDEs-microheater chip.

    abstract::The chemiresistive thin film gas sensors with fast response, high sensitivity, low power consumption and mass-produced potency, have been expected for practical application. It requires both sensitive materials, especially exquisite nanomaterials, and efficient substrate chip for heating and electrical addressing. How...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01669

    authors: Dai Z,Xu L,Duan G,Li T,Zhang H,Li Y,Wang Y,Wang Y,Cai W

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer mortality does not differ by antiarrhythmic drug use: A population-based cohort of Finnish men.

    abstract::In-vitro studies have suggested that the antiarrhythmic drug digoxin might restrain the growth of cancer cells by inhibiting Na+/K+-ATPase. We evaluated the association between cancer mortality and digoxin, sotalol and general antiarrhythmic drug use in a retrospective cohort study. The study population consists of 78...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28541-4

    authors: Kaapu KJ,Rantaniemi L,Talala K,Taari K,Tammela TLJ,Auvinen A,Murtola TJ

    更新日期:2018-07-09 00:00:00

  • Effect of Substrate Surface Roughening on the Capacitance and Cycling Stability of Ni(OH)2 Nanoarray Films.

    abstract::The effect of substrate surface roughening on the capacitance of Ni(OH)2/NiOOH nanowall array samples produced via chemical bath deposition for 2, 4, 6, 24 and 48 h on an as-received stainless steel substrate and the same substrate after sandblasting has been investigated. Symmetric cells were subjected to 120,000 cha...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53365-1

    authors: Pimsawat A,Tangtrakarn A,Pimsawat N,Daengsakul S

    更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00

  • Acoustic recordings provide detailed information regarding the behavior of cryptic wildlife to support conservation translocations.

    abstract::For translocated animals, behavioral competence may be key to post-release survival. However, monitoring behavior is typically limited to tracking movements or inferring behavior at a gross scale via collar-mounted sensors. Animal-bourne acoustic monitoring may provide a unique opportunity to monitor behavior at a fin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41455-z

    authors: Yan X,Zhang H,Li D,Wu D,Zhou S,Sun M,Hu H,Liu X,Mou S,He S,Owen MA,Huang Y

    更新日期:2019-03-26 00:00:00

  • Mutation of two key aspartate residues alters stoichiometry of the NhaB Na+/H+ exchanger from Klebsiella pneumoniae.

    abstract::Bacterial NhaB Na+/H+ exchangers belonging to the Ion Transporter superfamily are poorly characterized in contrast to Na+/H+ exchangers of the Cation Proton Antiporter superfamily which have NhaA from Escherichia coli as a prominent member. For a more detailed understanding of the intricacies of the exchanger's transp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51887-2

    authors: Patiño-Ruiz M,Fendler K,Călinescu O

    更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide landscape of DNA methylomes and their relationship with mRNA and miRNA transcriptomes in oxidative and glycolytic skeletal muscles.

    abstract::The physiological, biochemical and functional differences between oxidative and glycolytic muscles play important roles in human metabolic health and in animal meat quality. To explore these differences, we determined the genome-wide landscape of DNA methylomes and their relationship with the mRNA and miRNA transcript...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32186

    authors: Shen L,Du J,Xia Y,Tan Z,Fu Y,Yang Q,Li X,Tang G,Jiang Y,Wang J,Li M,Zhang S,Zhu L

    更新日期:2016-08-26 00:00:00

  • Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli originated MCR-1, a phosphoethanolamine transferase for Colistin Resistance.

    abstract::MCR-1 is a phosphoethanolamine (pEtN) transferase that modifies the pEtN moiety of lipid A, conferring resistance to colistin, which is an antibiotic belonging to the class of polypeptide antibiotics known as polymyxins and is the last-line antibiotic used to treat multidrug resistant bacterial infections. Here we det...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38793

    authors: Hu M,Guo J,Cheng Q,Yang Z,Chan EWC,Chen S,Hao Q

    更新日期:2016-12-13 00:00:00

  • Electron heating in rf capacitive discharges at atmospheric-to-subatmospheric pressures.

    abstract::Electron heating is a fundamental and multidisciplinary phenomenon in partially ionized gases, from the planet's ionosphere to laboratory-scale plasmas. Plasmas produced at ambient or reduced pressures have recently shown potential for scientific and industrial applications. However, electron heating, which is strongl...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27945-6

    authors: Park S,Choe W,Kim H

    更新日期:2018-07-05 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiological effects of non-invasive Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyor (REAC) on thalamocortical neural activities and perturbed experimental conditions.

    abstract::The microwave emitting Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyor (REAC) is a technology able to interact with biological tissues at low emission intensity (2 mW at the emitter and 2.4 or 5.8 GHz) by inducing radiofrequency generated microcurrents. It shows remarkable biological effects at many scales from gene modulations up...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep18200

    authors: Zippo AG,Rinaldi S,Pellegata G,Caramenti GC,Valente M,Fontani V,Biella GE

    更新日期:2015-12-11 00:00:00

  • Self-organization of network dynamics into local quantized states.

    abstract::Self-organization and pattern formation in network-organized systems emerges from the collective activation and interaction of many interconnected units. A striking feature of these non-equilibrium structures is that they are often localized and robust: only a small subset of the nodes, or cell assembly, is activated....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21360

    authors: Nicolaides C,Juanes R,Cueto-Felgueroso L

    更新日期:2016-02-17 00:00:00

  • Multiscale Modeling of Fiber Fragmentation Process in Aligned ZnO Nanowires Enhanced Single Fiber Composites.

    abstract::A three-dimensional multiscale modeling framework is developed to analyze the failure procedure of radially aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) enhanced single fiber composites (SFC) under tensile loading to understand the interfacial improvement between the fiber and the matrix. The model introduces four levels in the computati...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56503-x

    authors: Marashizadeh P,Abshirini M,Wang J,C Saha M,Liu Y

    更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00

  • Modifiable lifestyle behaviors, but not a genetic risk score, associate with metabolic syndrome in evening chronotypes.

    abstract::Evening chronotype associates with health complications possibly via lifestyle factors, while the contribution of genetics is unknown. The aim was to study the relative contributions of genetics, lifestyle, and circadian-related physiological characteristics in metabolic risk of evening chronotype. In order to capture...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18268-z

    authors: Vera B,Dashti HS,Gómez-Abellán P,Hernández-Martínez AM,Esteban A,Scheer FAJL,Saxena R,Garaulet M

    更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00

  • Cholesterol modulates acetylcholine receptor diffusion by tuning confinement sojourns and nanocluster stability.

    abstract::Translational motion of neurotransmitter receptors is key for determining receptor number at the synapse and hence, synaptic efficacy. We combine live-cell STORM superresolution microscopy of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with single-particle tracking, mean-squared displacement (MSD), turning angle, ergodic...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-30384-y

    authors: Mosqueira A,Camino PA,Barrantes FJ

    更新日期:2018-08-10 00:00:00

  • Dual usage of a stage-specific fluorescent reporter system based on a helper-dependent adenoviral vector to visualize osteogenic differentiation.

    abstract::We developed a reporter system that can be used in a dual manner in visualizing mature osteoblast formation. The system is based on a helper-dependent adenoviral vector (HDAdV), in which a fluorescent protein, Venus, is expressed under the control of the 19-kb human osteocalcin (OC) genomic locus. By infecting human a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46105-y

    authors: Sone T,Shin M,Ouchi T,Sasanuma H,Miyamoto A,Ohte S,Tsukamoto S,Nakanishi M,Okano H,Katagiri T,Mitani K

    更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00

  • High Frequency Dielectric Characteristics of Electrochromic, WO3 and NiO Films with LiNbO3 Electrolyte.

    abstract::A great deal of attention has been recently focused on Electrochromic (EC) materials and EC based devices, promoting mainly applications related to display technology. In this case, EC based displays are usually actuated by the application of low dc bias voltages, changing their appearance from transparent to opaque. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28839

    authors: Bulja S,Kopf R,Tate A,Hu T

    更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00

  • Spin polarization of excitons in organic multiferroic composites.

    abstract::Recently, the discovery of room temperature magnetoelectricity in organic charge transfer complexes has reignited interest in the multiferroic field. The solution processed, large-area and low cost organic semiconductor materials offer new possibilities for the functional all organic multiferroic devices. Here we repo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28656

    authors: Han S,Yang L,Gao K,Xie S,Qin W,Ren S

    更新日期:2016-06-23 00:00:00

  • Chaotic time series prediction for prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls in umbilical cord blood using the least squares SEATR model.

    abstract::Chaotic time series prediction based on nonlinear systems showed a superior performance in prediction field. We studied prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by chaotic time series prediction using the least squares self-exciting threshold autoregressive (SEATR) model in umbilical cord blood in an elec...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25005

    authors: Xu X,Tang Q,Xia H,Zhang Y,Li W,Huo X

    更新日期:2016-04-27 00:00:00

  • Impact of 12-month cryopreservation on endogenous DNA damage in whole blood and isolated mononuclear cells evaluated by the comet assay.

    abstract::The comet assay is an electrophoretic technique used to assess DNA damage, as a marker of genotoxicity and oxidative stress, in tissues and biological samples including peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and whole blood (WB). Although numerous studies are performed on stored samples, the impact of cryopreserva...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79670-8

    authors: Marino M,Gigliotti L,Møller P,Riso P,Porrini M,Del Bo C

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Whole exome sequencing reveals rare variants linked to congenital pouch colon.

    abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32119-5

    authors: Mathur P,Medicherla KM,Chaudhary S,Patel M,Bagali P,Suravajhala P

    更新日期:2018-09-11 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound triggered image-guided drug delivery to inhibit vascular reconstruction via paclitaxel-loaded microbubbles.

    abstract::Paclitaxel (PTX) has been recognized as a promising drug for intervention of vascular reconstructions. However, it is still difficult to achieve local drug delivery in a spatio-temporally controllable manner under real-time image guidance. Here, we introduce an ultrasound (US) triggered image-guided drug delivery appr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21683

    authors: Zhu X,Guo J,He C,Geng H,Yu G,Li J,Zheng H,Ji X,Yan F

    更新日期:2016-02-22 00:00:00

  • Rational design of mutations that change the aggregation rate of a protein while maintaining its native structure and stability.

    abstract::A wide range of human diseases is associated with mutations that, destabilizing proteins native state, promote their aggregation. However, the mechanisms leading from folded to aggregated states are still incompletely understood. To investigate these mechanisms, we used a combination of NMR spectroscopy and molecular ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25559

    authors: Camilloni C,Sala BM,Sormanni P,Porcari R,Corazza A,De Rosa M,Zanini S,Barbiroli A,Esposito G,Bolognesi M,Bellotti V,Vendruscolo M,Ricagno S

    更新日期:2016-05-06 00:00:00

  • Clonally selected primitive endothelial cells promote occlusive pulmonary arteriopathy and severe pulmonary hypertension in rats exposed to chronic hypoxia.

    abstract::One current concept suggests that unchecked proliferation of clonally selected precursors of endothelial cells (ECs) contribute to severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). We hypothesized that clonally selected ECs expressing the progenitor marker CD117 promote severe occlusive pulmonary hypertension (PH). The re...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58083-7

    authors: Bhagwani AR,Farkas D,Harmon B,Authelet KJ,Cool CD,Kolb M,Goncharova E,Yoder MC,Clauss M,Freishtat R,Farkas L

    更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00

  • Identification of Distribution Characteristics and Epidemic Trends of Hepatitis E in Zhejiang Province, China from 2007 to 2012.

    abstract::Hepatitis E virus is a common hepatotropic virus that causes serious gastrointestinal symptoms. Data of reported HEV cases in Zhejiang Province was collected between 2007 and 2012. Descriptive epidemiological methods and spatial-temporal epidemiological methods were used to investigate the epidemiological trends and i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25407

    authors: Liu K,Cai J,Wang S,Wu Z,Li L,Jiang T,Chen B,Cai G,Jiang Z,Chen Y,Wang Z,Zhu X,Hu L,Gu H,Jiang J

    更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00

  • Optical Biometry-Based Intraocular Lens Calculation and Refractive Outcomes after Phacovitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment and Epiretinal Membrane.

    abstract::We investigate the refractive error after phacovitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD; 100 eyes) and epiretinal membrane (ERM; 102 eyes). Axial lengths were measured by optical biometry in most patients. The main outcome measures were the refractive and absolute prediction errors. The overall mean refra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29553-w

    authors: Shiraki N,Wakabayashi T,Sakaguchi H,Nishida K

    更新日期:2018-07-27 00:00:00