Substance P modulates bone remodeling properties of murine osteoblasts and osteoclasts.

abstract：:Insects are extremely successful animals whose odor perception is very prominent due to their sophisticated olfactory system. The main chemosensory organ, antennae play a critical role in detecting odor in ambient environment before initiating appropriate behavioral responses. The antennal chemosensory receptor genes ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmed T,Zhang T,Wang Z,He K,Bai S

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing is a molecular event that alters specific nucleotides in RNA post-transcriptionally. RNA editing has the potential to impact a variety of cellular processes and is implicated in diseases such as cancer. Yet, the precise mechanisms by which RNA editing controls cellular processes are poorly understood. Here...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Yang CS,Varelas X,Monti S

更新日期：2016-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine biofouling can cause a biocorrosion, resulting in degradation and failure of materials and structures. In order to prevent sea creatures from attaching to the surface, in this work, a new environmentally friendly antifouling coating by incorporating antibacterial polymers and natural antifouling agents has been...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu J,Sun B,Zhang H,Lu A,Zhang H,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fauna play an essential role in the soil ecosystem, but they may be influenced by insecticidal Cry proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize. In this study, a 2-year field trial was conducted to study the effects of transgenic cry1Ie maize, a type of Bt maize (Event IE09S034), on soil fauna, with th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan C,Wu F,Dong J,Wang B,Yin J,Song X

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The corrosion of steel in concrete is mainly due to the chemical reaction between the chloride ions and iron ions. Indeed, this is a serious threaten for reinforced concrete structure, especially for the reinforced concrete structure in the sea. So it is urgent and important to protect concrete against chloride ions c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng L,Song R

更新日期：2013-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Balancing the upper body is pivotal for upright and efficient gait. While models have identified potentially useful characteristics of biarticular thigh muscles for postural control of the upper body, experimental evidence for their specific role is lacking. Based on theoretical findings, we hypothesised that biarticu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schumacher C,Berry A,Lemus D,Rode C,Seyfarth A,Vallery H

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant height (PH) is a key factor in maize (Zea mays L.) yield, biomass, and plant architecture. We investigated the PH of diverse maize inbred lines (117 temperate lines, 135 tropical lines) at four growth stages using unmanned aerial vehicle high-throughput phenotypic platforms (UAV-HTPPs). We extracted PH data usin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Zhang R,Song W,Han L,Liu X,Sun X,Luo M,Chen K,Zhang Y,Yang H,Yang G,Zhao Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain is a paradigmatic example of a complex system: its functionality emerges as a global property of local mesoscopic and microscopic interactions. Complex network theory allows to elicit the functional architecture of the brain in terms of links (correlations) between nodes (grey matter regions) and to extract ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mastrandrea R,Gabrielli A,Piras F,Spalletta G,Caldarelli G,Gili T

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Passive immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is an efficacious treatment for Ebola virus (EBOV) infections in animal models and humans. Understanding what constitutes a protective response is critical for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. We generated an EBOV-glycoprotein-pseudotyped Human im...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Q,Fan C,Li Q,Zhou S,Huang W,Wang L,Sun C,Wang M,Wu X,Ma J,Li B,Xie L,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have now consistently reported that the phase angle of ongoing oscillatory activity (measured using EEG/MEG), at time of stimulus presentation influences detection when stimuli are near-threshold. However, studies examining whether the adjustment of the phase angle of oscillations is under top-down attent...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Diepen RM,Mazaheri A

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuro-Behçet's disease (NBD) is subcategorized into parenchymal-NBD (P-NBD) and non-parenchymal-NBD types. Recently, P-NBD has been further subdivided into acute P-NBD (A-P-NBD) and chronic progressive P-NBD (CP-P-NBD). Although an increasing number of studies have reported the various clinical features of A-P-NBD and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishido M,Horita N,Takeuchi M,Shibuya E,Yamane T,Kawagoe T,Ishido T,Minegishi K,Yoshimi R,Kirino Y,Hirohata S,Ishigatsubo Y,Takeno M,Kaneko T,Mizuki N

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a major environmental genotoxic agent. In skin, it can lead to the formation of mutagenic DNA damage. Several mechanisms are in place to prevent the conversion of these DNA damage into skin cancer-driver mutations. An important mutation prevention mechanism is the programmed cell death, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gary AS,Rochette PJ

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Sense of body ownership and body representation are fundamental parts of human consciousness, but the contribution of the visual modality to their development remains unclear. We tested congenitally and late blind adults on a somatosensory version of the rubber hand illusion, and on the Aristotle illusion, in which si...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nava E,Steiger T,Röder B

更新日期：2014-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Nettles are commonly consumed in South Africa, Europe and Asia and are used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments. In this study, the nutritional value of the leaves of nettles (Laportea alatipes and Obetia tenax) was evaluated and compared, when cooked and uncooked. The results showed a decrease in t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mahlangeni NT,Moodley R,Jonnalagadda SB

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:This research investigated the association between prolonged disposable diaper (DD) wearing in infancy and primary enuresis (PNE). As a case-control study, we collected data from 376 children with enuresis and 379 healthy children who were sex- and age-matched at three tertiary care institutions in mainland China from...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li X,Wen JG,Shen T,Yang XQ,Peng SX,Wang XZ,Xie H,Wu XD,Du YK

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior ex vivo histological postmortem studies of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have shown gray matter microstructural abnormalities, however, in vivo examination of gray matter microstructure in ASD has remained scarce due to the relative lack of non-invasive methods to assess it. The aim of this work was to evaluate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McKenna F,Miles L,Donaldson J,Castellanos FX,Lazar M

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral nerve injury leads to various injury-induced responses in sensory neurons including physiological pain, neuronal cell death, and nerve regeneration. In this study, we performed single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis of mouse nonpeptidergic nociceptors (NP), peptidergic nociceptors (PEP), and large ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu G,Huang K,Hu Y,Du G,Xue Z,Zhu X,Fan G

更新日期：2016-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of pattern formation during embryonic development remain poorly understood. Embryonic stem cells in culture self-organise to form spatial patterns of gene expression upon geometrical confinement indicating that patterning is an emergent phenomenon that results from the many interactions between the cell...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang M,Tsanas A,Blin G,Robertson D

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic divergences among mammalian strains are presented phenotypically in various aspects of physical appearance such as body shape and facial features. Yet how genetic diversity is expressed in brain function still remains unclear. Functional connectivity has been shown to be a valuable approach in characterizing t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang SM,Wu YL,Peng SL,Peng HH,Huang TY,Ho KC,Wang FN

更新日期：2016-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombosis has proven to be extremely difficult to predict. Measuring the generation of thrombin is a very sensitive method to detect changes in the hemostatic system. We developed a method based on the generation of thrombin to further fingerprint hemostasis, which we have named thrombin dynamics. Via this method we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Laat-Kremers RMW,Yan Q,Ninivaggi M,de Maat M,de Laat B

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality broadband ultrasound transducers yield superior imaging performance in biomedical ultrasonography. However, proper design to perfectly bridge the energy between the active piezoelectric material and the target medium over the operating spectrum is still lacking. Here, we demonstrate a new anisotropic cone...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Yang DQ,Liu SL,Yu SY,Lu MH,Zhu J,Zhang ST,Zhu MW,Guo XS,Wu HD,Wang XL,Chen YF

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST)-positive interneurons in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) play important roles in neuronal diseases, memory and cognitive functions. However, their development in the ACC remains unclear. Using postnatal day 3 (P3) to P45 GIN mice, we found that most of the intrinsic membrane properties of SST in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan G,Yang JM,Hu XY,Li XM

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a main mechanism of bacterial evolution endowing bacteria with new genetic traits. The transfer of mobile genetic elements such as plasmids (conjugation) requires the close proximity of cells. HGT between genetically distinct bacteria largely depends on cell movement in water films, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Berthold T,Centler F,Hübschmann T,Remer R,Thullner M,Harms H,Wick LY

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, Ni nanoparticles were directly decorated on graphene (G) nanosheets via mechanical ball milling. Based on transmission electron microscopy observations, the Ni nanoparticles were well dispersed and attached to the G nanosheet without any agglomerations. Electrochemical results showed that the capacitance...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohd Zaid NA,Idris NH

更新日期：2016-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminium alloys are re-evaluated as most feasible way to satisfy the industrial needs of light-weight structural materials. However, unlike conventional structural metals such as iron and titanium, aluminium does not have easily accessible secondary phases, which means that aluminium-based alloys cannot be strengthen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsuru T,Shimizu K,Yamaguchi M,Itakura M,Ebihara K,Bendo A,Matsuda K,Toda H

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenesis is categorized into two groups based on developmental histology, intramembranous and endochondral ossification. The role of blood vessels during endochondral ossification is well known, while their role in intramembranous ossification, especially the intertissue pathway, is poorly understood. Here, we dem...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Uemura M,Nagasawa A,Terai K

更新日期：2016-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide variation in human stature and limb proportions is widely accepted to reflect thermal adaptation, but the contribution of population history to this variation is unknown. Furthermore, stature and relative lower limb length (LLL) show substantial plastic responses to environmental stressors, e.g., nutrition, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pomeroy E,Stock JT,Wells JCK

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play an important role in the transfer of biomolecules between cells. To elucidate the intercellular transfer fate of EVs in vivo, we generated a new transgenic (Tg) rat model using green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged human CD63. CD63 protein is highly enriched on EV membranes via traff...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoshimura A,Kawamata M,Yoshioka Y,Katsuda T,Kikuchi H,Nagai Y,Adachi N,Numakawa T,Kunugi H,Ochiya T,Tamai Y

更新日期：2016-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:GPR88 is an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor with predominant expression in reward-related areas in the brain. While the lack of GPR88 has been demonstrated to induce behavioral deficits, the potential function of the receptor in the control of food intake and energy balance remains unexplored. In this work, the role...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lau J,Farzi A,Enriquez RF,Shi YC,Herzog H

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound has significantly increased safety and effectiveness in regional anesthesia. However, little is known about its clinical use. We studied clinical approaches currently used by anesthesiologists, conducted a nationwide survey, and analyzed data collected in ordered logistic regression models. All active membe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luedi MM,Upadek V,Vogt AP,Steinfeldt T,Eichenberger U,Sauter AR

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00