Dispersion engineering with plasmonic nano structures for enhanced surface plasmon resonance sensing.

abstract：:If the components of a battery, including electrodes, separator, electrolyte and the current collectors can be designed as paints and applied sequentially to build a complete battery, on any arbitrary surface, it would have significant impact on the design, implementation and integration of energy storage devices. Her...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Singh N,Galande C,Miranda A,Mathkar A,Gao W,Reddy AL,Vlad A,Ajayan PM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mequindox (MEQ) is a synthetic antimicrobial agent of quinoxaline-1,4-dioxide group (QdNOs). The liver is regarded as the toxicity target of QdNOs, and the role of N → O group-associated various toxicities mediated by QdNOs is well recognized. However, the mechanism underlying the in vivo effects of MEQ on the liver, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Q,Lei Z,Huang A,Wu Q,Xie S,Awais I,Dai M,Wang X,Yuan Z

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, an antidiabetic drug, promotes urinary excretion of glucose by blocking its reabsorption in the renal proximal tubules. It is unclear whether SGLT2 inhibition could attenuate nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and NASH-associated hepatocellular carcinoma. We examined...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shiba K,Tsuchiya K,Komiya C,Miyachi Y,Mori K,Shimazu N,Yamaguchi S,Ogasawara N,Katoh M,Itoh M,Suganami T,Ogawa Y

更新日期：2018-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating miRNAs have attracted attention as serum biomarkers for several diseases. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of circulating miRNA-21 (miR-21) as a novel biomarker for elderly patients with type 2 cardiorenal syndrome (CRS-2). A total of 157 elderly patients with chronic heart failure ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Liang Y,Zhao W,Fu G,Li Q,Min X,Guo Y

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of dose rate on radiation cataractogenesis has yet to be extensively studied. One recent epidemiological investigation suggested that protracted radiation exposure increases radiation-induced cataract risk: cumulative doses of radiation mostly <100 mGy received by US radiologic technologists over 5 years...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barnard SGR,McCarron R,Moquet J,Quinlan R,Ainsbury E

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy metal sequestration from industrial wastes and agricultural soils is a long-standing challenge. This is more critical for copper since copper pollution is hazardous both for the environment and for human health. In this study, we applied an integrated approach of Darwin's theory of natural selection with bacteri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gahlot DK,Taheri N,Mahato DR,Francis MS

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Unnatural chiral α-amino acids are widely used in fields of organic chemistry, biochemistry and medicinal chemistry, and their synthesis has attracted extensive attention. Although the asymmetric synthesis provides some efficient protocols, noble and elaborate catalysts, ligands and additives are usually required whic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang M,Jin Y,Yang H,Fu H

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex and debilitating disease with no molecular diagnostics and no treatment options. To identify potential markers of this illness, we profiled 48 patients and 52 controls for standard laboratory tests, plasma metabolomics, blood immuno-phenotyping a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kitami T,Fukuda S,Kato T,Yamaguti K,Nakatomi Y,Yamano E,Kataoka Y,Mizuno K,Tsuboi Y,Kogo Y,Suzuki H,Itoh M,Morioka MS,Kawaji H,Koseki H,Kikuchi J,Hayashizaki Y,Ohno H,Kuratsune H,Watanabe Y

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytological and molecular studies have revealed that inversion chromosomal polymorphism is widespread across taxa and that inversions are among the most common structural changes fixed between species. Two major mechanisms have been proposed for the origin of inversions considering that breaks occur at either repetiti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Orengo DJ,Puerma E,Cereijo U,Aguadé M

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of inversion in the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) takes place when the surface potential is approximately twice the bulk potential. In contrast, the conduction threshold in accumulation mode transistors, such as the oxide thin film transistor (TFT), has remained ambiguous in view...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee S,Nathan A

更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of genes encoding photosynthesis-associated proteins in the nucleus are induced by light during photomorphogenesis, allowing plants to establish photoautotrophic growth. Therefore, optimizing the protein import apparatus of plastids, designated as the translocon at the outer and inner envelope membranes o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fukazawa H,Tada A,Richardson LGL,Kakizaki T,Uehara S,Ito-Inaba Y,Inaba T

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of extractable pool of biochar in crop productivity and soil greenhouse gas (GHGs) emission is not yet clear. In this study, two biochars with and without extraction was added to a paddy before rice transplantation at 20 t·ha-1. Crop yield, plant traits and greenhouse gas emission monitored throughout a rice-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Korai PK,Xia X,Liu X,Bian R,Omondi MO,Nahayo A,Pan G

更新日期：2018-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim is to design a patient-specific instrument (PSI) for multilevel cervical pedicle screw placement from C2 to C7, as well as verifying reliability and reproducibility. Computed tomography (CT) scans were obtained from 7 cadaveric cervical spines. Using Mimics software, semiautomatic segmentation was performed fo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sallent A,Ramírez M,Catalá J,Rodríguez-Baeza A,Bagó J,de Albert M,Vélez R

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Strategic delivery of IRDye 700DX (photosensitizer) is a key for improving its effect in photodynamic therapy. In this study, we have synthesized IRDye 700DX-conjugated polymers containing multiple cyclic RGD peptides to deliver IRDye 700DX selectively to tumor cells and tumor-associated blood vessels overexpressing α...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dou X,Nomoto T,Takemoto H,Matsui M,Tomoda K,Nishiyama N

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of carbon from a branch setting pod in alfalfa was investigated during the seed development of seeds to determine the relative contribution of pod and leaf photoassimilates to the total C balance and to investigate the partitioning of these photoassimilates to other plant organs. A 13Clabeling procedu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang W,Mao P,Li Y,Wang M,Xia F,Wang H

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiota (GM) is related to obesity and other metabolic diseases. To detect GM markers for obesity in patients with different metabolic abnormalities and investigate their relationships with clinical indicators, 1,914 Chinese adults were enrolled for 16S rRNA gene sequencing in this retrospective study. Base...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng Q,Li D,He Y,Li Y,Yang Z,Zhao X,Liu Y,Wang Y,Sun J,Feng X,Wang F,Chen J,Zheng Y,Yang Y,Sun X,Xu X,Wang D,Kenney T,Jiang Y,Gu H,Li Y,Zhou K,Li S,Dai W

更新日期：2019-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of droplet drying is a widely concerned fundamental issue since controlling the deposition morphology of droplet has significant influence on printing, biology pattern, self-assembling and other solution-based devices fabrication. Here we reveal a striking different kinetics-controlled deposition regime ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Y,Yang Q,Li M,Song Y

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical study was designed to record a wide range of physiological values from patients undergoing haemodialysis treatment in the Renal Unit of the Churchill Hospital in Oxford. Video was recorded for a total of 84 dialysis sessions from 40 patients during the course of 1 year, comprising an overall video recording...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Villarroel M,Jorge J,Meredith D,Sutherland S,Pugh C,Tarassenko L

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies in model eukaryotes have demonstrated that phosphorylation of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is important for dynamically regulating its various functions. However, in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum both the function of HP1 phosphorylation and the identity of the protein kinases targeting...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bui HTN,Niederwieser I,Bird MJ,Dai W,Brancucci NMB,Moes S,Jenoe P,Lucet IS,Doerig C,Voss TS

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:High throughput sequencing techniques are poorly adapted for in vivo studies of parasites, which require prior in vitro culturing and purification. Trypanosomatids, a group of kinetoplastid protozoans, possess a distinctive feature in their transcriptional mechanism whereby a specific Spliced Leader (SL) sequence is a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cuypers B,Domagalska MA,Meysman P,Muylder G,Vanaerschot M,Imamura H,Dumetz F,Verdonckt TW,Myler PJ,Ramasamy G,Laukens K,Dujardin JC

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fossum KN,Ovadnevaite J,Ceburnis D,Dall'Osto M,Marullo S,Bellacicco M,Simó R,Liu D,Flynn M,Zuend A,O'Dowd C

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Many host specific mutations have been detected in influenza A viruses (IAVs). However, their effects on hydrogen bond (H-bond) variations have rarely been investigated. In this study, 60 host specific sites were identified in the internal proteins of avian and human IAVs, 27 of which contained mutations with effects ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo J,Deng L,Ding X,Quan L,Wu A,Jiang T

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of quantitative analysis software has enabled application of several standardised uptake values (SUV) for bone analysis in single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The present retrospective study aimed to develop a reliable method of monitoring bone inflammatory activity in antiresorptive agent-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hata H,Kitao T,Sato J,Asaka T,Ohga N,Imamachi K,Hirata K,Shiga T,Yamazaki Y,Kitagawa Y

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a new technique was developed for non-catalytically mixing microdroplets. In this method, an alternating-current (AC) electric field is used to promote the antigen-antibody reaction within the microdroplet. Previously, this technique has only been applied to histological examinations of flat structures, such...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shirasawa H,Kumagai J,Sato E,Kabashima K,Kumazawa Y,Sato W,Miura H,Nakamura R,Nanjo H,Minamiya Y,Akagami Y,Terada Y

更新日期：2015-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton therapy as a promising candidate in cancer treatment has attracted much attentions and many studies have been performed to investigate the new methods to enhance its radiation effectiveness. In this regard, two research groups have suggested that using boron isotopes will lead to a radiation effectiveness enhan...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tabbakh F,Hosmane NS

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was carried out for rapid and noninvasive determination of the class of sorghum species by using the manifold dimensionality reduction (MDR) method and the nonlinear regression method of least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) combing with the mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIRS) techniques. The methods ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YM,Lin P,He JQ,He Y,Li XL

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a three dimensional (3D) quantitative visualization of a mammalian mitochondrion by coherent x-ray diffractive imaging (CXDI) using synchrotron radiation. The internal structures of a mitochondrion from a mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line (NIH3T3) were visualized by tomographic imaging at approximately 60...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim Y,Kim C,Kwon OY,Nam D,Kim SS,Park JH,Kim S,Gallagher-Jones M,Kohmura Y,Ishikawa T,Song C,Tae G,Noh DY

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Spin fluctuations are widely believed to play an important role in the superconducting mechanisms of unconventional high temperature superconductors. Spin fluctuations have been observed in iron-based superconductors as well. However, in some iron-based superconductors such as LaFePO0.9, they have not been observed by...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishikado M,Shamoto SI,Kodama K,Kajimoto R,Nakamura M,Hong T,Mutka H

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A panel of 32 candidate reference genes was used to identify the most stable genes for gene normalisation in quantitative RT-PCR studies using endometrial biopsies obtained from women with endometrial cancer (type 1 or type 2) and without cancer (controls). RNA from the biopsies was isolated, examined for purity and q...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ayakannu T,Taylor AH,Konje JC

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome editing has emerged as a technology with a potential to revolutionize plant breeding. In this study, we report on generating, in less than ten months, Tomelo, a non-transgenic tomato variety resistant to the powdery mildew fungal pathogen using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. We used whole-genome sequencing to show...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nekrasov V,Wang C,Win J,Lanz C,Weigel D,Kamoun S

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00