Abstract:
:ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling proteins use the energy released from ATP hydrolysis to reposition nucleosomes in DNA-dependent processes. These proteins are classified as SF2 helicases. SMARCAL1, a member of this protein family, is known to modulate both DNA repair and transcription by specifically recognizing DNA molecules possessing double-strand to single-strand transition regions. Mutations in this gene cause a rare autosomal recessive disorder known as Schimke Immuno-Osseous Dysplasia (SIOD).Structural studies have shown that the ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling proteins possess two RecA-like domains termed as RecA-like domain 1 and RecA-like domain 2. Using Active DNA-dependent ATPase A domain (ADAAD), the bovine homolog of SMARCAL1, as a model system we had previously shown that the RecA-like domain 1 containing helicase motifs Q, I, Ia, II, and III are sufficient for ligand binding; however, the Rec A-like domain 2 containing motifs IV, V, and VI are needed for ATP hydrolysis. In the present study, we have focused on the motifs present in the RecA-like domain 2. Our studies demonstrate that the presence of an aromatic residue in motif IV is needed for interaction with DNA in the presence of ATP. We also show that the motif V is required for the catalytic efficiency of the protein and motif VI is needed for interaction with DNA in the presence of ATP. Finally, we show that the SIOD-associated mutation, R820H, present in motif VI results in loss of ATPase activity, and therefore, reduced response to DNA damage.
journal_name
Biosci Repjournal_title
Bioscience reportsauthors
Bansal R,Arya V,Sethy R,Rakesh R,Muthuswami Rdoi
10.1042/BSR20180568subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-27 00:00:00issue
3eissn
0144-8463issn
1573-4935pii
BSR20180568journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We assessed the relationship between the volume of epicardial adipose tissue and long-term outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The patients with CHD were followed for at least 2 years after PCI. The epicardial adipose tissue volume (EATV) was meas...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20182278
更新日期:2019-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) in hormone metabolism pathways might cause metabolic disturbances and contribute to the development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and ovarian cancer, but the published studies were inconsistent. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the MTHFR C6...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200995
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Using both immunohistological study and photoaffinity labelling with radioactive azido-ATP, evidence is presented that the mitochondrial membranes of the brown adipose tissue of the human adult contain a 32 000-Mr uncoupling protein, which is probably similar to the uncoupling protein of BAT of rodents. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01120989
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma, which accounts for approximately 10% of all pediatric cancer-related deaths, has become a therapeutic challenge and global burden attributed to poor outcomes and mortality rates of its high-risk form. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) identified the LINC00673 rs11655237 C>T polymorphism t...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20171667
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Significant amounts of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) were detected in the extract of a human catecholamine-secreting adrenal medullary tumour. After salt fractionation and reconstitution the major portion of SLI was purified by gel filtration and two HPLC steps; in all three systems it eluted in the positio...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116377
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of the fusion process between erythrocyte ghosts, as induced by Sendai virus, were readily revealed by a simple fluorescence procedure previously employed to characterize the fusion of viruses with biological membranes. The method relies on the relief of fluorescence selfquenching of the membrane-inserted...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01114971
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer in children, and alterations in CDKN2A were considered to play an important role on leukemogenesis. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at CDKN2A locus were identified to impact on ALL susceptibility via genome wide association studies, and followed b...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1042/BSR20180331
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduction and renal tubular epithelial cell (TEC) apoptosis are key mechanisms of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI). Mitochondria are the main source of intracellular ROS. In the present study, the characteristics of mitophagy and the effects of rapamycin on contrast-indu...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180876
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether up-regulation of miR-1183 targeting the gene for anti-apoptotic factor, B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) contributes to apoptosis in patients with rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Peripheral blood samples were isolated for miR-1183 characterization. The function of miRNA-1183 in RHD using miRNA mimic on PB...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20201573
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Homologues of the putative dehydrogenase YjhC are found in operons involved in the metabolism of N-acetylneuraminate (Neu5Ac) or related compounds. We observed that purified recombinant YjhC forms Neu5Ac from two dehydrated forms of this compound, 2,7-anhydro-N-acetylneuraminate (2,7-AN) and 2-deoxy-2,3-didehydro-N-ac...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200927
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Human endothelial cells from the umbilical vein and skin fibroblasts can be separated by means of centrifugation in a density gradient of Percoll. Cells show a good recovery in culture. Viability is not impaired. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01116944
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanylate kinase is an essential and conserved enzyme in nucleotide biosynthetic pathway that transfers phosphoryl group of ATP to GMP for yielding GDP. Here, we report the phosphorylation of guanylate kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (mGmk) by eukaryotic-type Ser/Thr kinase, PknA. Mass spectrometric studies ide...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20171048
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA-326 (miR-326) was reported to be dysregulated and involved in the progression of multiple cancers. However, the clinical significance, biological role and underlying mechanism of miR-326 in the carcinogenesis of breast cancer are still unclear. In the present study, we showed that miR-326 was down-regulated i...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20190787
更新日期:2019-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a disease highly sensitive to radiotherapy with the unclear etiology. However, the specific effects of microRNA-613 (miR-613) on NPC still remain elusive. Therefore, the present study probes into the underlying mechanism of miR-613 in NPC via AKT signaling pathway by regul...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20182196
更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Some medicinal herbs and compounds are known to target cancer cells, but the success of them as anticancer compounds depends to a large extent on their ability to activate pathways that kill cancer cells by arresting cell cycle and inducing apoptosis. The aim of the present study was to determine the anticancer effect...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181538
更新日期:2019-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor microenvironment (TME) is the cellular environment in which tumor exists, and it contributes to tumor formation and progression. The TME is composed of tumor cells, stromal cells, cytokines, and chemotactic factors of which fibroblasts are the main cellular components. In our present study, we found that colorec...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180243
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, the antimicrobial activity of peptides isolated from a wide variety of organs from plant species has been reported. However, a few studies have investigated the potential of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) found in fruits, especially Capsicum chinense (pepper). The present study aimed to purify and char...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200950
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Unstable angina pectoris (UA) is one of the most dangerous clinical symptoms of acute coronary syndrome due to the risk of myocardial ischemia, which can lead to high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Though there are many advantages in understanding the pathophysiology of UA, the identification of biomarkers for the...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181658
更新日期:2019-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::The exon junction complex (EJC) is the main mechanism by which cells select specific mRNAs for translation into protein. We hypothesized that the EJC is involved in the regulation of gene expression during the stress response in cardiac myocytes, with implications for the failing heart. In cultured rat neonatal myocyt...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20170707
更新日期:2017-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosarcoma is a malignant bone tumour with the lowest survival rates out of all paediatric cancers and is primarily diagnosed in children and adolescents. MNAT1 is a subunit in the cyclin-dependent kinase-activating kinase complex. Abnormal up-regulation of MNAT1 has been associated with the poor prognosis of multip...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20201232
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:: Background/aims: Studies have demonstrated that osteopontin (OPN) was associated with the severity and development of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: The purpose of this case-control study was to investigate the association ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20182023
更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::A slow phase of linear exocytosis by fibroblasts of previously endocytosed fluid, succeeding the initial burst of release, is described. This is not due to cell lysis, is virtually abolished at 4 degrees C, and is retarded when the lysosomal system is expanded. It may reflect membrane recycling. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314215
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of lindane upon the dynamic properties of plasma membranes from rat ventral prostate has been investigated using a fluorescence polarization technique. Preincubation with lindane decreased the fluorescence polarization in a dose dependent manner. This effect, which is associated with an increased membran...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01119197
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amphiphilic anionic peptides have been used to enhance the efficiency of transfection by helping plasmids to escape from endosomes to the cytosol. It has been shown that efficiency of an eicosamers containing five glutamyl residues (E5), can be considerably enhanced either by transforming it into a dimer or by adding ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010382001654
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: There is a clinical need for the use of engineered adipose tissue in place of surgical reconstruction. We previously found that the external volume expansion (EVE) device increased special cell clusters in well-vascularized connective stroma during adipose regeneration. However, the origin of these cell cl...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181776
更新日期:2019-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::The sarcolemma of smooth-muscle cells from human pregnant myometrium possesses a high-affinity Ca2+-ATPase, which has the characteristics of an active Ca2+-extrusion pump. This pump enzyme, either membrane-bound or solubilized, was strongly inhibited by oxytocin (half-maximal inhibition at about 4 microU/ml or 10 pM)....
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01117437
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatty-acid synthesis has been measured in vivo with 3H2O in cafeteria-fed rats exhibiting diet-induced thermogenesis. Synthesis was decreased in brown adipose tissue, the liver, white adipose tissue, and the carcass of the cafeteria-fed animals compared to rats fed the normal stock diet. Whole-body synthesis was also ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01122453
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A non-ionic detergent such as Lubrol-PX extracts in soluble form the VIP-binding structures of rat liver plasma membranes. Detergent-solubilized proteins bind specifically [125I]VIP and the complex tracer-protein is identified by the use of Sepharose 6B columns. The interaction is only possible in the absence of deter...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01145177
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as crucial modulators during the development of diverse cancers. Although various types of lncRNAs in prostate cancer (PCa) have been explored, quantities of lncRNAs still wait to be exploited. The present study is to probe the functions and mechanism of lncRNA HOXA cluster antisense...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20193287
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in lncRNAs could be biomarkers for susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC), but the association of PCAT1 polymorphisms and CRC susceptibility is yet to be studied. Methods: Five tagSNPs covering the PCAT1 gene were detected through Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR am...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20190708
更新日期:2019-07-12 00:00:00