Abstract:
:The Golgi apparatus plays roles in cell polarity, directional cell migration, and bipolar spindle assembly, as well as the secretary pathway. In addition, recent studies have suggested the Golgi-dependent control of mitotic entry. We studied the role of the centrosomal kinase Aurora A in maintaining the Golgi apparatus. Knockdown of Aurora A resulted in Golgi dispersal during interphase. Golgi dispersal was also induced by a selective Aurora A inhibitor, MLN8237. Conversely, overexpression of Aurora A led to tightly packed Golgi apparatus during interphase. Knockdown or inhibition of Aurora A had little or no effect on Golgi vesiculation during mitosis. By synchronizing cell division, we studied whether mitosis was required to induce Golgi dispersal during interphase. Aurora A inhibition induced aberrant mitotic spindle and Golgi dispersal only after mitosis. However, the cells treated with the inhibitor MLN8237 at earlier cell cycle stages (wherein the cells remained undivided) had a normal Golgi architecture. Knockdown or inhibition of Aurora A also led to aberrant integrity of centrosome and Golgi apparatus during interphase. These results suggest that Aurora A activity is involved in the maintenance of Golgi architecture and the relationship between the Golgi apparatus and centrosome.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Kimura M,Takagi S,Nakashima Sdoi
10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.03.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
73-80issue
1eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(18)30175-7journal_volume
367pub_type
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