Neural correlates of subjective CS/UCS association in appetitive conditioning.

abstract：:Ten healthy adults encountered pictures of unfamiliar archaic tools and successfully learned either their name, verbal definition of their usage, or both. Neural representation of the newly acquired information was probed with magnetoencephalography in an overt picture-naming task before and after learning, and in two...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hultén A,Vihla M,Laine M,Salmelin R

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The posteromedial cortex (PMC) is a key region involved in the development and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous studies have demonstrated a heterogenous functional architecture of the region that is composed of discrete functional modules reflecting a complex pattern of functional connectivity. Howeve...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Khan W,Amad A,Giampietro V,Werden E,De Simoni S,O'Muircheartaigh J,Westman E,O'Daly O,Williams SCR,Brodtmann A,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose transporter type I deficiency syndrome (GLUT1DS) is an encephalopathic disorder due to a chronic insufficient transport of glucose into the brain. PET studies in GLUT1DS documented a widespread cortico-thalamic hypometabolism and a signal increase in the basal ganglia, regardless of age and clinical phenotype....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vaudano AE,Olivotto S,Ruggieri A,Gessaroli G,Talami F,Parmeggiani A,De Giorgis V,Veggiotti P,Meletti S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive symptoms often coexist with memory deficits in older adults and also are associated with incident cognitive decline in the elderly. However, little is known about the neural correlates of the association between depressive symptoms and memory deficits in nondemented elderly. Fifteen amnestic mild cognitive ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xie C,Goveas J,Wu Z,Li W,Chen G,Franczak M,Antuono PG,Jones JL,Zhang Z,Li SJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging of subcortical gray matter structures, which mediate behavior, cognition and the pathophysiology of several diseases, is crucial for establishing typical maturation patterns across the human lifespan. This single site study examines T1-weighted MPRAGE images of 3 healthy cohorts: (i) a cross...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Narvacan K,Treit S,Camicioli R,Martin W,Beaulieu C

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairment in controlled semantic association is a central feature of schizophrenia, and the goal of the current functional magnetic resonance imaging study was to identify the neural correlates of this impairment. Thirty people with schizophrenia and 30 healthy age- and gender-matched control subjects performed a tas...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Woodward TS,Tipper CM,Leung AL,Lavigne KM,Sanford N,Metzak PD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluent readers process written text rapidly and accurately, and comprehend what they read. Historically, reading fluency has been modeled as the product of discrete skills such as single word decoding. More recent conceptualizations emphasize that fluent reading is the product of competency in, and the coordination of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Benjamin CF,Gaab N

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rasagiline is a monoamine oxidase type B inhibitor that possesses no amphetamine-like properties, and provides symptomatic relief in early and late stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). Data in animal models of PD suggest that chronic administration of rasagiline is associated with structural changes in the substantia n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Burciu RG,Ofori E,Shukla P,Pasternak O,Chung JW,McFarland NR,Okun MS,Vaillancourt DE

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low frequency theta band oscillations (4-8 Hz) are thought to provide a timing mechanism for hippocampal place cell firing and to mediate the formation of spatial memory. In rodents, hippocampal theta has been shown to play an important role in encoding a new environment during spatial navigation, but a similar functi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pu Y,Cornwell BR,Cheyne D,Johnson BW

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental neuropsychology and functional neuroimaging evidence indicates that simple and complex mental calculation is subserved by a fronto-parietal network. However, the effective connectivity (connection direction and strength) among regions within the fronto-parietal network is still unexplored. Combining even...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Krueger F,Landgraf S,van der Meer E,Deshpande G,Hu X

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preprocessing pipelines typically used in both task and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) analysis are modular in nature: They are composed of a number of separate filtering/regression steps, including removal of head motion covariates and band-pass filtering, performed sequentially and...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lindquist MA,Geuter S,Wager TD,Caffo BS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of objects and their relations is necessary for orienting in real life. We examined cognitive processes related to recognition of objects, their relations, and the patterns they form by using the game of chess. Chess enables us to compare experts with novices and thus gain insight in the nature of developm...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bilalić M,Turella L,Campitelli G,Erb M,Grodd W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that resting-state functional networks as studied with fMRI, EEG, and MEG may be so-called small-world networks. We investigated to what extent the characteristic features of small-world networks are genetically determined. To represent functional connectivity between brain areas, we measured...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Smit DJ,Stam CJ,Posthuma D,Boomsma DI,de Geus EJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A subgroup of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients treated with dopaminergic therapy develop compulsive reward-driven behaviors, which can result in life-altering morbidity. The mesocorticolimbic dopamine network guides reward-motivated behavior; however, its role in this treatment-related behavioral phenotype is incompl...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Petersen K,Van Wouwe N,Stark A,Lin YC,Kang H,Trujillo-Diaz P,Kessler R,Zald D,Donahue MJ,Claassen DO

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the causes of perinatal brain injuries still unclear and the probable role of hemodynamic instability in their etiology, bedside monitoring of neonatal cerebral hemodynamics with standard values as a function of age are needed. In this study, we combined quantitative frequency domain near infrared spectroscopy (F...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Roche-Labarbe N,Carp SA,Surova A,Patel M,Boas DA,Grant PE,Franceschini MA

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During complex tasks, patterns of functional connectivity differ from those in the resting state. However, what accounts for such differences remains unclear. Brain activity during a task reflects an unknown mixture of spontaneous and task-evoked activities. The difference in functional connectivity between a task sta...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lynch LK,Lu KH,Wen H,Zhang Y,Saykin AJ,Liu Z

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying how the timing and amplitude of visual evoked responses (VERs) vary between visual areas is important for understanding visual processing but is complicated by difficulties in reliably estimating VERs in individual visual areas using noninvasive brain measurements. Retinotopy constrained source estimation (RC...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hagler DJ Jr

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine surface texture is best discriminated by touch, in contrast to macro geometric features like shape. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging and a delayed match-to-sample task to investigate the neural substrate for working memory of tactile surface texture. Blindfolded right-handed males encoded the texture...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kaas AL,van Mier H,Visser M,Goebel R

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that deficits of working memory may be a promising neurocognitive endophenotype of bipolar affective disorder. However, little is known about the neurobiological correlates of these deficits. The aim of this study was to determine possible pathophysiological trait markers of bipolar disorder i...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Gruber O,Tost H,Henseler I,Schmael C,Scherk H,Ende G,Ruf M,Falkai P,Rietschel M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies suggest that interhemispheric inhibition-relayed via the corpus callosum-plays an important role in unilateral hand motions. Interestingly, transcallosal inhibition appears to be indicative of a strong laterality effect, where generally the dominant hemisphere exerts inhibition on the nondominant one....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kurth F,Mayer EA,Toga AW,Thompson PM,Luders E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental calculation is a complex mental procedure involving a frontoparietal network of brain regions. Functional MRI (fMRI) studies have revealed interesting characteristics of these regions, but the precise function of some areas remains elusive. In the present study, we used electrocorticographic (ECoG) recordings t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vansteensel MJ,Bleichner MG,Freudenburg ZV,Hermes D,Aarnoutse EJ,Leijten FS,Ferrier CH,Jansma JM,Ramsey NF

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affective theory of mind (ToM) depends on both the decoding of emotional expressions and the reasoning on emotional mental states from social situations. While previous studies characterized the neural substrates underlying these processes, it remains unclear whether the nature of the emotional state inferred from oth...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Caillaud M,Bejanin A,Laisney M,Gagnepain P,Gaubert M,Viard A,Clochon P,de La Sayette V,Allain P,Eustache F,Desgranges B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much has been learned about the functional organization of the human brain through lesion-deficit analysis, the variety of statistical and image-processing methods developed for this purpose precludes a closed-form analysis of the statistical power of these systems. Therefore, we developed a lesion-deficit si...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Megalooikonomou V,Davatzikos C,Herskovits EH

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dorsal attention network (DAN), including frontal eye fields and posterior parietal cortices, and its link with the posterior thalamus, contribute to visual-spatial abilities. Very premature birth impairs both visual-spatial abilities and cortico-thalamic structural connectivity. We hypothesized that impaired stru...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Berndt M,Bäuml JG,Menegaux A,Meng C,Daamen M,Baumann N,Zimmer C,Boecker H,Bartmann P,Wolke D,Sorg C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have shown the involvement of the premotor cortex in action observation, recognizing this region as the neural marker of action simulation (i.e., internal modeling on the basis of the observer's own motor repertoire). So far, however, we have remained unaware of how action simulation differs from more gen...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stadler W,Schubotz RI,von Cramon DY,Springer A,Graf M,Prinz W

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical models of addiction suggest that a substance use disorder represents an imbalance between hypersensitive motivational processes and deficient regulatory executive functions. Working-memory (a central executive function) may be a powerful predictor of the course of drug use and drug-related problems. Goal o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cousijn J,Wiers RW,Ridderinkhof KR,van den Brink W,Veltman DJ,Goudriaan AE

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic degeneration is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), which causes various symptoms affected by corticostriatal circuits. So far, the relationship between cortical changes and dopamine loss in the striatum is unclear. Here, we evaluate the gray matter (GM) changes in accordance with striatal dopaminergi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Choi H,Cheon GJ,Kim HJ,Choi SH,Kim YI,Kang KW,Chung JK,Kim EE,Lee DS

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall goal of this work is to demonstrate how resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signals may be used to objectively parcellate functionally heterogeneous subregions of the human amygdala into structures characterized by similar patterns of functional connectivity. We hypothesize that simi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mishra A,Rogers BP,Chen LM,Gore JC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human gustatory cortex analyzes the chemosensory properties of tastants, particularly the quality, intensity, and affective valence, to determine whether a perceived substance should be ingested or rejected. Among previous studies, the spatial distribution of taste intensity-related activations within the human in...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Canna A,Prinster A,Cantone E,Ponticorvo S,Russo AG,Di Salle F,Esposito F

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic functional brain connectivity analysis is a fast expanding field in computational neuroscience research with the promise of elucidating brain network interactions. Sliding temporal window based approaches are commonly used in order to explore dynamic behavior of brain networks in task-free functional magnetic ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Omidvarnia A,Pedersen M,Walz JM,Vaughan DN,Abbott DF,Jackson GD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00