Fibroblasts play a potential role in bone destruction via osteopontin related caldesmon expression and polymerization in human non-functioning pituitary adenomas.

Abstract:

:Non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) are the most frequent pituitary tumors. The elucidation of the mechanisms of aggressive NFPAs in bone destruction is required in order to guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment of NFPAs. In the present study, we investigated the differential proteomics of fibroblasts isolated from clinical specimens of NFPAs with or without bone destruction. Proteomic analysis revealed a group of molecules associated with cytoskeleton organization, including caldesmon, were differentially expressed between fibroblasts isolated from bone destruction NFPAs (BD-NFPAs) and fibroblasts isolated from non-bone destruction NFPAs (NBD-NFPAs). The secreted proteins analysis found that osteopontin was significantly upregulated in BD-NFPAs fibroblasts. Furthermore, immunohistochemical staining of the NFPAs clinical samples showed that the expression of caldesmon in stromal cells and the expression of osteopontin in both tumor cells and stroma were significantly increased in BD-NFPAs. Taken together, our results indicate a possible way that osteopontin secreted from both NFPA cells and surrounding fibroblasts modify caldesmon expression and polymerization in fibroblasts, which may contribute to bone destruction in NFPA patients.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Zhang LY,Ge XL,Li Z,Tang YJ,Xiong YY,Li XJ,Liu JF,Wanggou SY,Li CT,Yang K,Chen X,Hu ZL,Liu YS,Liu ZX

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-17679-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-13 00:00:00

pages

17523

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-17679-2

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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