Changes in land use alter soil quality and aggregate stability in the highlands of northern Ethiopia.

Abstract:

:Land use change alters biodiversity and soil quality and thus affects ecosystem functions. This study investigated the effects of changes in land use on major soil quality indicators. Soil samples were taken from a depth of 0-10 cm (top soil) under four major land uses (cropland, grassland, area exclosure, eucalyptus plantation) with similar land use change histories for analysis, and soil from a nearby natural forest was used as a reference. Land use change from natural forest to cropland and grassland significantly decreased major soil quality indicators such as soil organic C (SOC), total soil N (TSN), molybdate-reactive bicarbonate-extractable P, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) spore density, but compared to the cropland, change to area exclosure and eucalyptus plantation significantly improved SOC, TSN and soil aggregate stability (SAS). In addition, we assessed the correlation among indicators and found that SOC, TSN and SAS significantly correlate with many other soil quality indicators. The study highlights that the conversion of natural forest to cropland results in decline of soil quality and aggregate stability. However, compared to cropland, application of area exclosure and afforestation on degraded lands restores soil quality and aggregate stability.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Delelegn YT,Purahong W,Blazevic A,Yitaferu B,Wubet T,Göransson H,Godbold DL

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-14128-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-19 00:00:00

pages

13602

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-14128-y

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Can enzyme proximity accelerate cascade reactions?

    abstract::The last decade has seen an exponential expansion of interest in conjugating multiple enzymes of cascades in close proximity to each other, with the overarching goal being to accelerate the overall reaction rate. However, some evidence has emerged that there is no effect of proximity channeling on the reaction velocit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37034-3

    authors: Kuzmak A,Carmali S,von Lieres E,Russell AJ,Kondrat S

    更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00

  • Temporal variability of diazotroph community composition in the upwelling region off NW Iberia.

    abstract::Knowledge of the ecology of N2-fixing (diazotrophic) plankton is mainly limited to oligotrophic (sub)tropical oceans. However, diazotrophs are widely distributed and active throughout the global ocean. Likewise, relatively little is known about the temporal dynamics of diazotrophs in productive areas. Between February...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39586-4

    authors: Moreira-Coello V,Mouriño-Carballido B,Marañón E,Fernández-Carrera A,Bode A,Sintes E,Zehr JP,Turk-Kubo K,Varela MM

    更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00

  • Social, spatial, and temporal organization in a complex insect society.

    abstract::High-density living is often associated with high disease risk due to density-dependent epidemic spread. Despite being paragons of high-density living, the social insects have largely decoupled the association with density-dependent epidemics. It is hypothesized that this is accomplished through prophylactic and induc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13393

    authors: Quevillon LE,Hanks EM,Bansal S,Hughes DP

    更新日期:2015-08-24 00:00:00

  • Serum levels of cytokines in infants treated with conbercept for retinopathy of prematurity.

    abstract::Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents have revolutionized the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP); however, there are concerns regarding the potential systemic complications caused by those treatments. This study aimed to determine the serum concentrations of cytokines in infants...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69684-7

    authors: Cheng Y,Zhu X,Linghu D,Xu Y,Liang J

    更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00

  • The Late Effects of Radiation Therapy on Skeletal Muscle Morphology and Progenitor Cell Content are Influenced by Diet-Induced Obesity and Exercise Training in Male Mice.

    abstract::Radiation exposure during muscle development induces long-term decrements to skeletal muscle health, which contribute to reduced quality of life in childhood cancer survivors. Whether the effects of radiation on skeletal muscle are influenced by relevant physiological factors, such as obesity and exercise training rem...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43204-8

    authors: D'Souza D,Roubos S,Larkin J,Lloyd J,Emmons R,Chen H,De Lisio M

    更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00

  • Modeling how shark and dolphin skin patterns control transitional wall-turbulence vorticity patterns using spatiotemporal phase reset mechanisms.

    abstract::Many slow-moving biological systems like seashells and zebrafish that do not contend with wall turbulence have somewhat organized pigmentation patterns flush with their outer surfaces that are formed by underlying autonomous reaction-diffusion (RD) mechanisms. In contrast, sharks and dolphins contend with wall turbule...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06650

    authors: Bandyopadhyay PR,Hellum AM

    更新日期:2014-10-23 00:00:00

  • The interaction of Ag2O nanoparticles with Escherichia coli: inhibition-sterilization process.

    abstract::Silver-based antibacterial agents have obtained wide attention due to the fact that bacteria in the environment is ubiquitous, which has become one of the most difficult problems for human health. However, the antibacterial mechanism and process are still inconclusive. Here, Ag2O nanoparticles (NPs) with uniform spher...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81305-5

    authors: Li D,Chen S,Zhang K,Gao N,Zhang M,Albasher G,Shi J,Wang C

    更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00

  • Oral CoQ10 attenuates high salt-induced hypertension by restoring neurotransmitters and cytokines in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.

    abstract::High salt intake leads to an increase in some proinflammatory cytokines and neurotransmitters involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The purpose of this work was to know if oral administration of anti-oxidant and free-radical scavenger CoQ10 may attenuate high salt-induced hypertension via regulating neurotrans...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep30301

    authors: Gao HL,Yu XJ,Qi J,Yi QY,Jing WH,Sun WY,Cui W,Mu JJ,Yuan ZY,Zhao XF,Liu KL,Zhu GQ,Shi XL,Liu JJ,Kang YM

    更新日期:2016-07-25 00:00:00

  • Neural basis of uncertain cue processing in trait anxiety.

    abstract::Individuals with high trait anxiety form a non-clinical group with a predisposition for an anxiety-related bias in emotional and cognitive processing that is considered by some to be a prerequisite for psychiatric disorders. Anxious individuals tend to experience more worry under uncertainty, and processing uncertain ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21298

    authors: Zhang M,Ma C,Luo Y,Li J,Li Q,Liu Y,Ding C,Qiu J

    更新日期:2016-02-19 00:00:00

  • Chemopreventive effects of Ku-jin tea against AOM-induced precancerous colorectal lesions in rats and metabolomic analysis.

    abstract::Ku-jin tea (KJT) is a health beverage prepared from the leaves of the plant Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala that has been consumed in some regions of China for thousands of years. KJT contains high levels of anti-inflammatory and antioxidative compounds such as ginnalins, but little is known about the chemopreventive ef...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16237-0

    authors: Bi W,Liu H,Shen J,Zhang LH,Li P,Peng B,Cao L,Zhang P,He C,Xiao P

    更新日期:2017-11-21 00:00:00

  • L-proline: a highly effective cryoprotectant for mouse oocyte vitrification.

    abstract::Recent studies have shown that L-proline is a natural osmoprotectant and an antioxidant to protect cells from injuries such as that caused by freezing and thawing in many species including plant, ram sperm and human endothelial cells. Nevertheless, this nontoxic cryoprotectant has not yet been applied to mammalian ooc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep26326

    authors: Zhang L,Xue X,Yan J,Yan LY,Jin XH,Zhu XH,He ZZ,Liu J,Li R,Qiao J

    更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00

  • Impact of Diabetes Mellitus on Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy.

    abstract::In this retrospective study, we investigated the impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). We analyzed the demographic and clinical characteristics, treatment tolerance, and toxicities of patients with HNC undergoing primary or adjuvant...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64844-1

    authors: Kuo HC,Chang PH,Wang CH

    更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00

  • Visualizing multiple inter-organelle contact sites using the organelle-targeted split-GFP system.

    abstract::Functional integrity of eukaryotic organelles relies on direct physical contacts between distinct organelles. However, the entity of organelle-tethering factors is not well understood due to lack of means to analyze inter-organelle interactions in living cells. Here we evaluate the split-GFP system for visualizing org...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24466-0

    authors: Kakimoto Y,Tashiro S,Kojima R,Morozumi Y,Endo T,Tamura Y

    更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00

  • Automatic Identification of Systolic Time Intervals in Seismocardiogram.

    abstract::Continuous and non-invasive monitoring of hemodynamic parameters through unobtrusive wearable sensors can potentially aid in early detection of cardiac abnormalities, and provides a viable solution for long-term follow-up of patients with chronic cardiovascular diseases without disrupting the daily life activities. El...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37524

    authors: Shafiq G,Tatinati S,Ang WT,Veluvolu KC

    更新日期:2016-11-22 00:00:00

  • Optical orbital angular momentum conservation during the transfer process from plasmonic vortex lens to light.

    abstract::We demonstrate the optical orbital angular momentum conservation during the transfer process from subwavelength plasmonic vortex lens (PVLs) to light and the generating process of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs). Illuminating plasmonic vortex lenses with beams carrying optical orbital angular momentum, the SP vortic...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03191

    authors: Yu H,Zhang H,Wang Y,Han S,Yang H,Xu X,Wang Z,Petrov V,Wang J

    更新日期:2013-11-12 00:00:00

  • Optimization of T4 phage engineering via CRISPR/Cas9.

    abstract::A major limitation hindering the widespread use of synthetic phages in medical and industrial settings is the lack of an efficient phage-engineering platform. Classical T4 phage engineering and several newly proposed methods are often inefficient and time consuming and consequently, only able to produce an inconsisten...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75426-6

    authors: Duong MM,Carmody CM,Ma Q,Peters JE,Nugen SR

    更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00

  • Enhancing the throughput and multiplexing capabilities of next generation sequencing for efficient implementation of pooled shRNA and CRISPR screens.

    abstract::Next generation sequencing is becoming the method of choice for functional genomic studies that use pooled shRNA or CRISPR libraries. A key challenge in sequencing these mixed-oligo libraries is that they are highly susceptible to hairpin and/or heteroduplex formation. This results in polyclonal, low quality, and inco...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01170-z

    authors: Islam MF,Watanabe A,Wong L,Lazarou C,Vizeacoumar FS,Abuhussein O,Hill W,Uppalapati M,Geyer CR,Vizeacoumar FJ

    更新日期:2017-04-21 00:00:00

  • Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales.

    abstract::Porosity and permeability are the key factors in assessing the hydrocarbon productivity of unconventional (shale) reservoirs, which are complex in nature due to their heterogeneous mineralogy and poorly connected nano- and micro-pore systems. Experimental efforts to measure these petrophysical properties posse many li...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56885-y

    authors: Goral J,Panja P,Deo M,Andrew M,Linden S,Schwarz JO,Wiegmann A

    更新日期:2020-01-08 00:00:00

  • Genotype-specific physiological and transcriptomic responses to drought stress in Setaria italica (an emerging model for Panicoideae grasses).

    abstract::Understanding drought-tolerance mechanisms and identifying genetic dominance are important for crop improvement. Setaria italica, which is extremely drought-tolerant, has been regarded as a model plant for studying stress biology. Moreover, different genotypes of S. italica have evolved various drought-tolerance/avoid...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08854-6

    authors: Tang S,Li L,Wang Y,Chen Q,Zhang W,Jia G,Zhi H,Zhao B,Diao X

    更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00

  • One Dimensional(1D)-to-2D Crossover of Spin Correlations in the 3D Magnet ZnMn2O4.

    abstract::We report on the intriguing evolution of the dynamical spin correlations of the frustrated spinel ZnMn2O4. Inelastic neutron scattering and magnetization studies reveal that the dynamical correlations at high temperatures are 1D. At lower temperature, these dynamical correlations become 2D. Surprisingly, the dynamical...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep17771

    authors: Disseler SM,Chen Y,Yeo S,Gasparovic G,Piccoli PM,Schultz AJ,Qiu Y,Huang Q,Cheong SW,Ratcliff W

    更新日期:2015-12-08 00:00:00

  • A decadal analysis of bioeroding sponge cover on the inshore Great Barrier Reef.

    abstract::Decreasing coral cover on the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) may provide opportunities for rapid growth and expansion of other taxa. The bioeroding sponges Cliona spp. are strong competitors for space and may take advantage of coral bleaching, damage, and mortality. Benthic surveys of the inshore GBR (2005-2014) revealed th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02196-z

    authors: Ramsby BD,Hoogenboom MO,Whalan S,Webster NS,Thompson A

    更新日期:2017-06-02 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis characterization in mononuclear blood leukocytes of HIV patients during dengue acute disease.

    abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) co-circulation in Brazil represents a challenge for treatment and vaccine development. Despite public health impact, the occurrence of coinfections with other viruses is a common event. Increased T cell activation and altered inflammatory response are found during DENV coinfection with Human Immuno...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62776-4

    authors: Torrentes-Carvalho A,Sánchez-Arcila JC,Azamor T,Barbosa LS,Hottz ED,Gandini M,Bozza FA,da Cunha RV,de Oliveira Pinto LM,Damasco PV,de Azeredo EL

    更新日期:2020-04-14 00:00:00

  • Modelling Dunes from Lençóis Maranhenses National Park (Brazil): Largest dune field in South America.

    abstract::This paper presents a digital elevation model (DEM) of the dunes found in the Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, an environmental protection area located in the Maranhão state (Brazil). The DEM supports the modeling studies of sand-dune evolution using multi-temporal satellite images and ground truth data, obtained th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43735-0

    authors: Dos Santos ALS,Borges HP,Silva Junior CHL,Piedade Junior RN,da Silva Bezerra D

    更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00

  • Automated pencil electrode formation platform to realize uniform and reproducible graphite electrodes on paper for microfluidic fuel cells.

    abstract::Graphite pencil stroked electrodes for paper-based Microfluidic devices are gaining immense attention due to their electrochemical properties, cost efficiency, and ease-of-use. However, their widespread use has been hindered by the challenges associated with their manual fabrication such as non-uniformity in graphite ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68579-x

    authors: Rao LT,Rewatkar P,Dubey SK,Javed A,Goel S

    更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00

  • Multi-functional nano silver: A novel disruptive and theranostic agent for pathogenic organisms in real-time.

    abstract::The present study was aimed at evaluating the fluorescence property, sporicidal potency against Bacillus and Clostridium endospores, and surface disinfecting ability of biogenic nano silver. The nano silver was synthesized using an actinobacterial cell-filtrate. The fluorescence property as well as imaging facilitator...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34058

    authors: Gopinath PM,Ranjani A,Dhanasekaran D,Thajuddin N,Archunan G,Akbarsha MA,Gulyás B,Padmanabhan P

    更新日期:2016-09-26 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Supersonic turbulent flow simulation using a scalable parallel modal discontinuous Galerkin numerical method.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58144-x

    authors: Houba T,Dasgupta A,Gopalakrishnan S,Gosse R,Roy S

    更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00

  • csDMA: an improved bioinformatics tool for identifying DNA 6 mA modifications via Chou's 5-step rule.

    abstract::DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6 mA) modifications were first found more than 60 years ago but were thought to be only widespread in prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, 6 mA modifications were found in different multicellular eukaryotes by using experime...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49430-4

    authors: Liu Z,Dong W,Jiang W,He Z

    更新日期:2019-09-11 00:00:00

  • In vivo biodistribution analysis of transmission competent and defective RNA virus-based episomal vector.

    abstract::RNA virus-based episomal vector (REVec) is an emerging viral vector system that mediates long-term stable gene expression in variety of cell types in vitro. However, little is known about its tissue tropism and persistence of gene expression in vivo. Here, to evaluate the feasibility of REVec for in vivo gene delivery...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62630-7

    authors: Komatsu Y,Tanaka C,Komorizono R,Tomonaga K

    更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00

  • Local adaptation to temperature and precipitation in naturally fragmented populations of Cephalotaxus oliveri, an endangered conifer endemic to China.

    abstract::Cephalotaxus oliveri is an endangered tertiary relict conifer endemic to China. The species survives in a wide range from west to east with heterogeneous climatic conditions. Precipitation and temperature are main restrictive factors for distribution of C. oliveri. In order to comprehend the mechanism of adaptive evol...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25031

    authors: Wang T,Wang Z,Xia F,Su Y

    更新日期:2016-04-26 00:00:00

  • Remote monitoring of building oscillation modes by means of real-time Mid Infrared Digital Holography.

    abstract::Non-destructive measurements of deformations are a quite common application of holography but due to the intrinsic limits in the interferometric technique, those are generally confined only to small targets and in controlled environment. Here we present an advanced technique, based on Mid Infrared Digital Holography (...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23688

    authors: Poggi P,Locatelli M,Pugliese E,Delle Donne D,Lacanna G,Meucci R,Ripepe M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00