Efficacy and tolerability of once-daily 160 mg valsartan in Chinese patients with mild to moderate hypertension.

Abstract:

:The present multicentre, prospective, open-label, single treatment arm study (Val-Perfect) examined the efficacy and tolerability of once-daily valsartan monotherapy (80 mg for two weeks, followed by 160 mg for eight weeks) in 195 Chinese patients with mild to moderate hypertension, using office, home, and ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring. Significant mean reductions (P<0.0001) were observed in office BP from baseline to week 10, with mean sitting systolic BP (MSSBP) and mean sitting diastolic BP (MSDBP) values of 15.6±12.3 and 11.1±8.6 mmHg, respectively. The office BP control rate at week 10 was 56.9% (target MSSBP/MSDBP <130/80 mmHg for patients with type 2 diabetes or chronic kidney disease, <140/90 mmHg for others). Valsartan treatment significantly reduced mean 24-h SBP/DBP (-6.1/-4.4 mmHg; both P<0.0001) and mean home-monitored SBP/DBP (-13.3/-9.1 mmHg; both P<0.0001) at week 10. The incidence of adverse events (AEs) leading to discontinuation (1.5%) or drug-related AEs (3.1%) was low, with no instances of mortality or drug-related serious AEs. These results indicate that 160 mg valsartan is safe and effective at lowering BP in Chinese patients with mild to moderate hypertension. The significant reductions in office-based and out-of-office BP measures support the clinical relevance of moderate-dose valsartan monotherapy for effective 24-h BP control.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Sun N,Feng Y,Gao P,Chen X,Qi L,Zhang S,Dong Y,Yang X,Li X,Chen Y,Liu L

doi

10.3892/etm.2017.4051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1109-1116

issue

3

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

ETM-0-0-4051

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • In vitro predegeneration of peripheral nerve; the effect of predegeneration period on rat Schwann cell cultures.

    abstract::Peripheral nerve predegeneration has been used as a tool to improve the in vitro cultivation of Schwann cells. The process of predegeneration may be accomplished either in vivo or in vitro. In previously published studies, various predegeneration periods were used, ranging from a few days until up to 5 weeks. The pres...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.7021

    authors: Tomko P,Slovinská L,Vanický I

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic bioinformatics analysis of skeletal muscle gene expression profiles of sepsis.

    abstract::Sepsis is a type of systemic inflammatory response syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. Skeletal muscle dysfunction is one of the major complications of sepsis that may also influence the outcome of sepsis. The aim of the present study was to explore and identify potential mechanisms and therapeutic targets of ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6026

    authors: Yang F,Wang Y

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • High mobility group box 1 release from cholangiocytes in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure.

    abstract::High mobility group box chromosomal protein 1 (HMGB1) is an important proinflammatory molecule in a number of inflammatory disorders, but little is known about its role in acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). To elucidate the role of HMGB1 in ACLF, the expression of HMGB1 in liver specimens from patients with ACLF w...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1904

    authors: Xu H,Li H,Qu Y,Zheng J,Lu J

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-370 suppresses the progression and proliferation of human astrocytoma and glioblastoma by negatively regulating β-catenin and causing activation of FOXO3a.

    abstract::Certain microRNAs (miRs) regulate the progression and metastasis of various cancer types. In the present study, the role of miR-370 in the progression and proliferation of human astrocytoma and glioblastoma cells was assessed and the underlying molecular mechanism was investigated. miR-370 levels in clinical specimens...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5494

    authors: Lu M,Wang Y,Zhou S,Xu J,Li J,Tao R,Zhu Y

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analgesic effects of the COX-2 inhibitor parecoxib on surgical pain through suppression of spinal ERK signaling.

    abstract::Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors are widely used for postoperative pain control in clinical practice. However, it is unknown whether spinal sensitization is involved in the analgesic effects of COX-2 inhibitors on surgical pain. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in the spinal cord is implicated in various t...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2013.1118

    authors: Guo YJ,Shi XD,Fu D,Yang Y,Wang YP,Dai RP

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-137 acts as a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma by targeting enhancer of zeste homolog 2.

    abstract::MicroRNA (miR) are short non-coding RNA that bind to the 3'-untranslational region of their target genes, inhibiting translation and causing mRNA degradation. miR deregulation has been implicated in human cancer; however, the detailed regulatory mechanism of miR-137 in osteosarcoma (OS) remains largely unknown. In the...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4435

    authors: Feng Q,Wu Q,Liu X,Xiong Y,Li H

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Antiosteoporotic effects of Polycan in combination with calcium lactate-gluconate in ovariectomized rats.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the optimum composition of Polycan (β-glucan complex) and calcium lactate-gluconate (CaLG) that exhibited the most beneficial effects in ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporotic rats. Polycan and CaLG single formulas (100 mg/kg each), and three doses (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1793

    authors: Choi JS,Kim JW,Kim KY,Cho HR,Choi IS,Ku SK

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt using the FLUENCY expanded polytetrafluoroethylene-covered stent.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts using FLUENCY expanded polytetraf luoroethylene (PTFE)-covered stents and the effect on the patency rate. A total of 114 cirrhotic patients who were treated by transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TI...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.776

    authors: Wu Q,Jiang J,He Y,Jiang T,Zhou S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-15b participates in the development of peripheral arterial disease by modulating the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::As an atherosclerotic disease, the process of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is complicated and includes the abnormal proliferation of vascular smooth muscle. The current study aimed to determine the role of microRNA-15b (miR-15b) in the development of PAD and its associated mechanisms. Human vascular smooth muscle...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7552

    authors: Sun Y,Gao Y,Song T,Yu C,Nie Z,Wang X

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alteration of extracellular superoxide dismutase expression is associated with an aggressive phenotype of oral squamous-cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Oxidative stress results in damage to cellular structures and has been linked to numerous diseases, including cancer. Extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD) is a principal enzymatic antioxidant in extracellular space. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the expression of EC-SOD protein is altered i...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm_00000092

    authors: Yokoe H,Nomura H,Yamano Y,Fushimi K,Sakamoto Y,Ogawara K,Shiiba M,Bukawa H,Uzawa K,Takiguchi Y,Tanzawa H

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Report and literature review on two cases with different kinds of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

    abstract::Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), also known as corticostriate spinal degeneration, subacute spongiform encephalopathy or infectious spongiform encephalopathy, is a type of degenerative disease of the central nervous system caused by prion protein (PrP) infection, which is the most common type of human PrP disease. CJD...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5481

    authors: Tang C,Gao C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gilbert syndrome with systemic lupus erythematosus presenting with persistent unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia: A case report.

    abstract::Gilbert syndrome (GS) is a hereditary unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia that results from mutations in the bilirubin uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT1A1) gene. To the best of our knowledge, there are currently no reports that focus on patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) coexisting with GS. T...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9219

    authors: Ye N,Zhou Z,Gong H,Teng J,Han Y,Yang C,Ye J

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of klotho and stem cells in mediating vascular calcification (Review).

    abstract::Vascular calcification, characterized by the active deposition of calcium phosphate in the vascular walls, is commonly observed in aging, diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease. This process is mediated by different cell types, including vascular stem/progenitor cells. The anti-aging protein klotho may act as an...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9252

    authors: Yu L,Li M

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular repair and anti-inflammatory effects of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor.

    abstract::Kawasaki disease (KD) is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in pediatric patients in developed countries. Coronary artery aneurysms and myocardial infarction may occur if the disease remains untreated. An estimated 10-20% of KD patients do not respond to intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG), and thus, alternativ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7396

    authors: Dai N,Zhao C,Kong Q,Li D,Cai Z,Wang M

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Adenovirus Ad-p53AIP1-mediated gene therapy and its regulation of p53-MDM2 interactions.

    abstract::We generated replication-defective adenovirus Ad-p53AIP1 and studied its anti-tumor efficacy both in vitro and in vivo. We demonstrated that Ad-p53AIP1 infection elicited high levels of p53AIP1 expression in cancer cells. We also found that Ad-p53AIP1 expression induced marked apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in HepG2 ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm_00000057

    authors: Jiang Y,Chen H,Jia H,Xu Y,Liu G,Wang Y,Yang X,Lu Y

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Homocysteine injures vascular endothelial cells by inhibiting mitochondrial activity.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of homocysteine (Hcy) in the pathogenesis of pulmonary embolism (PE) and the associated molecular mechanisms in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Hcy contents were detected with high-performance liquid chromatography. Apoptosis was detected by flo...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3564

    authors: Yang F,Qi X,Gao Z,Yang X,Zheng X,Duan C,Zheng J

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Langerhans' cell histiocytosis of the temporal bone: A case report.

    abstract::Langerhansmporal histiocytosis (LCH) refers to a group of diseases that are characterized by the primary pathogenesis of an abnormal polyclonal proliferation of Langerhans cells that affect different structures of the human body, including the temporal bone. Thus far, the etiology of LCH remains unclear. Diagnosis of ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4072

    authors: Ni M,Yang X

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Probiotic and glutamine treatments attenuate alcoholic liver disease in a rat model.

    abstract::The pathogenesis underlying alcoholic liver disease (ALD), which is often a result of alcohol abuse, currently remains unclear. Previous studies have reported that enteric dysbiosis serves an important role in the pathogenesis of ALD. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of glutamine and probiotics on a ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.8123

    authors: Huang H,Lin Z,Zeng Y,Lin X,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-654-3p enhances cisplatin sensitivity by targeting QPRT and inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in ovarian cancer cells.

    abstract::Dysregulation of microRNAs serves a crucial role in the chemosensitivity to cisplatin (DDP) in ovarian cancer (OVC). The abnormal expression of microRNA (miR)-654-3p has been reported in several types of human cancer. However, the association between miR-654-3p and cisplatin resistance in human OVC remains unclear. Th...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8878

    authors: Niu YC,Tong J,Shi XF,Zhang T

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of ALDH2 expression aggravates renal injury in a rat sepsis syndrome model.

    abstract::Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is closely associated with organ injury. The aim of the present study was to investigate the change of ALDH2 expression in a rat model of sepsis-induced acute renal injury, and to observe the effect of ALDH2 inhibition on the kidney. A model of sepsis syndrome was establi...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4785

    authors: Hu JF,Wang HX,Li HH,Hu J,Yu Y,Gao Q

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid visual detection of binary toxin producing Clostridium difficile by loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

    abstract::The binary toxin Clostridium difficile transferase (CDT) is frequently observed in C. difficile strains and is associated with an increased severity of C. difficile infection. CDT-producing C. difficile infections cause higher fatality rates than infections with CDT negative isolates. Thus, the rapid and accurate iden...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5178

    authors: Yu L,Li H,Zhao X,Wang X,Wei X,Lin W,Li P,Cui L,Yuan J

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • The mitochondrial tRNAAla 5587T>C and tRNALeu(CUN) 12280A>G mutations may be associated with hypertension in a Chinese family.

    abstract::Hypertension is a very common cardiovascular disorder, however, the molecular mechanism underlying this disease remains poorly understood. Recently, an increasing number of studies have demonstrated that mitochondrial (mt)DNA mutations serve important roles in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The current study report...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.7143

    authors: Lin L,Cui P,Qiu Z,Wang M,Yu Y,Wang J,Sun Q,Zhao H

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive cumulative axial load may induce intervertebral disc degeneration-A potential rabbit model.

    abstract::Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is considered to be the main cause of many spinal disorders; however, its underlying pathophysiology is not clearly understood. Recent studies indicate that excessive mechanical loading may serve a major role in the initiation of IDD. The aim of the present study was to explore t...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4148

    authors: Bai X,Wang D,Zhou M,Xu C,Li W,Tao H,He Q,Ruan D

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective mechanisms of S-allyl-L-cysteine in neurological disease.

    abstract::S-allyl-L-cysteine (SAC) is a sulfur-containing amino acid present in garlic and exhibits a wide range of biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer agent. An earlier study demonstrated that SAC ameliorates oxidative damage in a model of experimental stroke. However, the antioxidant p...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.8391

    authors: Kosuge Y

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cbl-b-regulated extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling is involved in the shikonin-induced apoptosis of lung cancer cells in vitro.

    abstract::Shikonin (SK), a naturally occurring naphthoquinone, exhibits antitumor activity. However, its precise mechanisms of action are unknown. In the present study, the effects of SK on NCI-H460 human lung cancer cells were investigated. It was found that SK reduced cell viability and induced apoptosis in the NCI-H460 cells...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2283

    authors: Qu D,Chen YU,Xu XM,Zhang M,Zhang YI,Li SQ

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombocytopenia induces multiple intracranial hemorrhages in patients with severe burns: A review of 16 cases.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the etiology and diagnosis of multiple intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs) following severe burns, with a retrospective review of 16 cases of severe burns further complicated by multiple ICHs. Using cranial CT scans of the brains, we identified that all patients presented with low plat...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2013.1081

    authors: Zhou J,Liu J,Luo C,Hu F,Liu R,Chen Z,Chen Y,Xiong W,Xie J,He Q,Yin C,Wang S,Zhang Y,Zeng S

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • γ-aminobutyric acid transporter-1 is involved in anxiety-like behaviors and cognitive function in knockout mice.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of γ-aminobutyric acid transporter-1 (GAT-1) on the anxiety-like behaviors and cognitive function in knockout mice. In total, 20 adult male mice were divided into two groups, namely the GAT-1 knockout (GAT-1-/-) and wild-type (WT) groups. The open field test, ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2577

    authors: Gong X,Shao Y,Li B,Chen L,Wang C,Chen Y

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Association of serum angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2 and angiopoietin-2 to angiopoietin-1 ratio with heart failure in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of the serum angiopoietin (Ang)-1 and Ang-2 levels and the Ang-2 to Ang-1 ratio (Ang-2/Ang-1) with heart failure (HF) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during hospitalization. The serum Ang-1 and Ang-2 levels of the AMI patients were meas...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2013.893

    authors: Chen S,Guo L,Chen B,Sun L,Cui M

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of indocyanine green injection in patients with cervical cancer besides the identification of sentinel lymph node (Review).

    abstract::Due to the wide introduction of screening tests, patients with neoplastic diseases of the uterine cervix trend to be diagnosed in early stages of the disease, and less invasive surgical procedures are needed in certain cases. In this respect, the technique of sentinel lymph node dissection has been widely implemented ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9095

    authors: Bacalbasa N,Balescu I,Diaconu C,Savu C,Savu C,Neacsu A,Belu E,Bratu O,Cretoiu D,Halmaciu I,Iliescu L,Balalau C,Filipescu A,Vilcu M,Brezean I

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and sequence analysis demonstrate the chromate reduction ability of a novel chromate reductase gene from Serratia sp.

    abstract::The ChrT gene encodes a chromate reductase enzyme which catalyzes the reduction of Cr(VI). The chromate reductase is also known as flavin mononucleotide (FMN) reductase (FMN_red). The aim of the present study was to clone the full-length ChrT DNA from Serratia sp. CQMUS2 and analyze the deduced amino acid sequence and...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.2148

    authors: Deng P,Tan X,Wu Y,Bai Q,Jia Y,Xiao H

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00