Abstract:
:The chemical nature of the binding sites for vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) was studied by measuring the ability of solubilized rat brain cell membranes (SRBM) to compete with cultured cells for viral binding. SRBM significantly reduced both binding and infectivity of VSV. After separation of protein and lipid components from membranes, VSV infection was unaffected by the protein fraction, whereas the lipid moiety, specifically phospholipids and glycolipids, showed a dose-dependent inhibitory effect. The essential role of phospholipid and sialic acid-containing glycolipid molecules as receptors for VSV was also suggested by the sensitivity of the inhibitory activity of SRBM and lipid components to phospholipase C and neuraminidase digestion.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Conti C,Mastromarino P,Ciuffarella MG,Orsi Ndoi
10.1007/BF01311075subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
261-9issue
3-4eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
99pub_type
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