Abstract:
:Thyroidectomy and castration in Calotes versicolor significantly decreased the activities of hepatic mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase, alpha-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (alpha-GPDH), and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) when compared to sham-operated controls. Administration of thyroid hormones in thyroidectomized lizards and testosterone in castrated specimens stimulated the activities of all three enzymes studied. Chloramphenicol, when injected with thyroxine prevented the hormone-stimulated activities of cytochrome oxidase and SDH, while actinomycin D and chloramphenicol, when administered along with testosterone propionate (low dose) prevented the testosterone-stimulated activities of cytochrome oxidase and alpha-GPDH.
journal_name
Gen Comp Endocrinoljournal_title
General and comparative endocrinologyauthors
Oommen OV,Sreedeviamma KKdoi
10.1016/0016-6480(88)90030-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
391-8issue
3eissn
0016-6480issn
1095-6840journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Kisspeptin is a potent regulator of the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis. The activation of several vernal and pubertal behaviors involves the action of locally synthesized estradiol by hypothalamic aromatase-expressing neurons. Little is known about kisspeptin in non-mammalian systems, and its interaction with arom...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2010.01.007
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence support a role of endogenous opioids in the brain's regulation of gonadotropin secretion in birds and mammals, although the neuroanatomic basis of such regulation is not clear. We used double-label fluorescence immunohistochemistry employing polyclonal antisera raised in sheep against chicken...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(02)00029-1
更新日期:2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrinological research on wild animals inhabiting remote areas has been hampered by the need to store plasma samples at subzero temperatures. In an attempt to remedy this logistical issue, we here investigate the use of ethanol as an alternative to freezing for the preservation of steroid and indoleamine hormones i...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2006.09.014
更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We gave an accurate immunolocalization of CHH (crustacean hyperglycemic hormone) and VIH (vitellogenesis-inhibiting hormone) in the brain and the sinus gland of the woodlouse Armadillidium vulgare. The two immune sera have been respectively raised against HPLC-purified CHH and against a small peptide derived from the ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(02)00645-7
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chickens have blood glucose concentrations that are twofold higher than those observed in mammals. Moreover, the insulin sensitivity seems to decrease with postnatal age in both broiler and layer chickens. However, little is known about the response of insulin on plasma glucose concentrations and mRNA abundance of hep...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2015.12.026
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prepared monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against a recombinant tethered follicle-stimulating hormone (rec-FSH) from Japanese eel Anguilla japonica that was produced in Escherichia coli. Positive hybridomas (clones eFA-C5, eFA-C10, eFA-C11, eFA-C12, eFA-C13, and eFB-C14) were selected by using the eel FSH antigen in EL...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2016.04.030
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin of Xenopus laevis, because of its high concentrations of amidated peptides, is an excellent model for the study of neuropeptide biosynthesis. In this paper we determined levels of the mRNAs which encode cerulin and characterized the enzymatic activity which likely produces the carboxyl terminal alpha-amide mo...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(87)90206-1
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several neuropeptides possessing the RFamide motif at their C-termini (designated RFamide peptides) have been characterized in the hypothalamus of a variety of vertebrates. Since the discovery of the 26-amino acid RFamide peptide (termed 26RFa) from the frog brain, 26RFa has been shown to exert orexigenic activity in ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.03.014
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize the involvement of the aromatase gene during the process of sex determination in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla), the expression of its gonadal form was determined during various developmental stages. The cloned cDNA from the European eel gonad (EeCYP19) contains an open reading frame of 1539 bp, ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2004.06.007
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythm is well known to play a pivotal role in reproduction but the presence of a gonadal circadian rhythm is opening a lot of questions about a local regulation of reproduction. In the present study, we first set to identify the key genes driving circadian rhythmicity from the gonadal transcriptome of the s...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2020.113707
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The cell types within the endocrine pancreatic tissue and anterior intestine of larvae and juveniles of representatives of the two southern-hemisphere families (Mordaciidae and Geotriidae) were compared, using immunohistochemistry and antisera against insulin (lamprey, bovine), two somatostatins (SST-14, -34), two PP-...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1993.1152
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates aromatase activity of immature rat Sertoli cells cultured in vitro in the presence of an androgen substrate, a phenomenon that can be used to measure FSH bioactivity. This paper analyzes the effects of sera from various animal species on both aromatase activity and morphol...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1994.1106
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Naked mole rats seem to be naturally deficient in cholecalciferol yet exhibit net calcium and inorganic phosphorus absorption efficiencies that approach a physiological maximum (i.e., exceed 94%). Oral supplementation with cholecalciferol therefore does not markedly enhance the efficiency of gastrointestinal absorptio...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gcen.1993.1019
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the role of gonadotrophin and steroids in the induction of in vitro oocyte maturation in dab (Limanda limanda) and plaice (Pleuronectes platessa), two marine flatfish (Pleuronectiformes) in which the oocytes mature and ovulate in groups (or batches). Clusters of folliculated oocytes were incuba...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(90)90301-2
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methallibure treatment (1 mg fed on alternate days to a female and a male kept in 1 liter of 25% seawater) started from 1 or 7 days postpartum (early gestation) inhibited gestation in the wild guppy, Poecilia reticulata. A few of the fish treated from 7 days postpartum (2/9) did give birth, but the young either were d...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(85)90329-6
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity for early life environmental stressors to induce programming effects on the endocrine stress response in fish is largely unknown. In this study we determined the effects of high environmental ammonia (HEA) exposure on the stress response in larval zebrafish, assessed the tolerance of embryonic and larval ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.09.024
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appetite and reproduction are closely related functions that are both regulated by brain hormones. Appetite stimulators include orexin and neuropeptide Y (NPY), and reproductive hormones include gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH), kisspeptin, and neurokinin B (NKB). GnRH stim...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2019.06.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma aldosterone concentrations were markedly elevated in chickens by the removal of 10-30% of their total blood volume. This aldosterone response to haemorrhage was delayed and of reduced magnitude in birds pretreated for 48 hr with dexamethasone (100 micrograms/kg every 12 hr), in which the basal aldosterone level...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(85)90315-6
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported the cloning of a cDNA fragment from Fundulus heteroclitus liver encoding the open reading frame of type 2 deiodinase (FhD2). We here report the cloning of 14 kb of genomic sequence from F. heteroclitus that includes the previously reported coding region of the F. heteroclitus Dio2 gene (FhDio2), ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-6480(02)00071-0
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The zebrafish is a powerful genetic model organism. In recent years, zebrafish has been increasingly used to model human diseases. Due to a number of recent technological advancements, the genetic tool box is now also stocked with sophisticated transgenic and reverse genetic tools. Here, we focus on both commonly used...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jawed vertebrates (Gnasthostomes) are broadly separated into cartilaginous fishes (Chondricthyes) and bony vertebrates (Osteichthyes). Cartilaginous fishes are divided into chimaeras (e.g. ratfish, rabbit fish and elephant shark) and elasmobranchs (e.g. sharks, rays and skates). Both cartilaginous fish and bony verteb...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.06.021
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A triacetyl form of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) was found in carp (Cyprinus carpio) and goldfish (Carassius auratus), by selective detection of mass profile for cell secretory granules using direct tissue matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) analys...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2011.11.009
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::In fish, melatonin is reported to be produced mainly in the pineal organ, but there is also evidence for the presence of melatonin in a number of extrapineal sites where it could act as an intracellular mediator or paracrine signal. The present study use the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2006.12.008
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this review was to summarize and discuss the effects of Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) on thyroid and reproduction systems in fish. We reviewed the evidences and mechanisms for PBDEs-induced thyroid and reproduction disruption, as well as the cross-talk between the two systems in fish. In thyr...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Goldfish GH-releasing hormone (gGHRH) has been recently identified and shown to stimulate GH release in goldfish. In goldfish, neuroendocrine regulation of GH release is multifactorial and known stimulators include goldfish ghrelin (gGRLN19) and salmon gonadotropin-releasing hormone (sGnRH), factors that also enhance ...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.02.037
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to verify the effect of various hormonal agents [human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and salmon gonadoliberine analogue (sGnRHa)] applied at different stages of maturity of the females [out-of-season (maturation stage I) and in-season spawning (maturation stages II and IV)] on the proximate com...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2016.04.027
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioimmunoassay (RIA) was developed to measure cortisone in Atlantic salmon plasma. Diatomaceous earth microcolumn chromatography was used to separate the cortisone from other steroids. The RIA method following chromatography was validated by analyzing each of six samples of blood by double isotope derivative assay...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0016-6480(84)90014-5
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) are gastrointestinal peptides thought to be important regulators of intake and digestion of food in vertebrates. In this study, pre- and postprandial plasma levels of CCK and GRP were measured in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) by the establishment of homol...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2006.02.016
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Living for extended periods in Antarctica exposes base personnel to extremes of daylength (photoperiod) and temperature. At the British Antarctic Survey base of Halley, 75°S, the sun does not rise for 110 d in the winter and does not set for 100 d in summer. Photoperiod is the major time cue governing the timing of se...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2017.05.010
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During metamorphosis, the tadpole neuroendocrine brain is a major target for the organisational effects of hormones acting via both endocrine feedback mechanisms and local hormone production. While the receptor-mediated actions of thyroid hormones in brain development have been well described, there is evidence that t...
journal_title:General and comparative endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2007.02.011
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00