Cloning of a mutable bz2 allele of maize by transposon tagging and differential hybridization.

Abstract:

:Sequences of Bronze2 (Bz2), a maize gene which is required for the synthesis of the purple pigment anthocyanin, have been cloned by combining the techniques of transposon tagging and differential hybridization. First, a mutable bz2 allele (bz2-mu1) was recovered from a Mutator line. The mutation was assumed to result from an insertion of the transposable element Mutator (Mu), which is found in 10-60 copies in Mutator lines. A library was prepared using DNA isolated from bz2-mul, and a small bank of Mu-specific candidate clones was selected. Because much is known about the genetic requirements for the synthesis of anthocyanin in different tissues, we were able to identify the bz2 clone based on its hybridization to RNA isolated from different bz2 mutants. Only one clone hybridized to RNA isolated from the husks of purple (Bz2, B, Pl) plants but not to RNA isolated from the husks of green (an-bz2-6923, b, pl) plants. Further confirmation was provided by the hybridization pattern of the clone on blots containing DNA from other bz2 mutants. We present a restriction map of the clone, indicating the location and orientation of the 1.4-kbp Mu insert. We identify the transcribed region, the direction of transcription and the location of the 1.4-kbp Mu insert in an independently isolated mutant, bz2-mu2.

journal_name

Genetics

journal_title

Genetics

authors

McLaughlin M,Walbot V

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-12-01 00:00:00

pages

771-6

issue

4

eissn

0016-6731

issn

1943-2631

journal_volume

117

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

GENETICS文献大全
  • Developmental defects in a Caenorhabditis elegans model for type III galactosemia.

    abstract::Type III galactosemia is a metabolic disorder caused by reduced activity of UDP-galactose-4-epimerase, which participates in galactose metabolism and the generation of various UDP-sugar species. We characterized gale-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and found that a complete loss-of-function mutation is lethal, as has been...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.114.170084

    authors: Brokate-Llanos AM,Monje JM,Murdoch Pdel S,Muñoz MJ

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Functional redundancy within roX1, a noncoding RNA involved in dosage compensation in Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::Drosophila melanogaster males dosage compensate by twofold upregulation of the expression of genes on their single X chromosome. This process requires at least five proteins and two noncoding RNAs, roX1 and roX2, which paint the male X chromosome. We used a deletion analysis to search for functional RNA domains within...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stuckenholz C,Meller VH,Kuroda MI

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for positive selection in the superoxide dismutase (Sod) region of Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::DNA sequence variation in a 1410-bp region including the Cu,Zn Sod locus was examined in 41 homozygous lines of Drosophila melanogaster. Fourteen lines were from Barcelona, Spain, 25 were from California populations and the other two were from laboratory stocks. Two common electromorphs, SODS and SODF, are segregating...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hudson RR,Bailey K,Skarecky D,Kwiatowski J,Ayala FJ

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Screens for piwi suppressors in Drosophila identify dosage-dependent regulators of germline stem cell division.

    abstract::The Drosophila piwi gene is the founding member of the only known family of genes whose function in stem cell maintenance is highly conserved in both animal and plant kingdoms. piwi mutants fail to maintain germline stem cells in both male and female gonads. The identification of piwi-interacting genes is essential fo...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smulders-Srinivasan TK,Lin H

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging Properties and Functional Consequences of Noncoding Transcription.

    abstract::Eukaryotic genomes are rich in transcription units encoding "long noncoding RNAs" (lncRNAs). The purpose of all this transcription is unclear since most lncRNAs are quickly targeted for destruction during synthesis or shortly thereafter. As debates continue over the functional significance of many specific lncRNAs, su...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1534/genetics.117.300095

    authors: Ard R,Allshire RC,Marquardt S

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • The genetic basis of rapidly evolving male genital morphology in Drosophila.

    abstract::The external genitalia are some of the most rapidly evolving morphological structures in insects. The posterior lobe of the male genital arch shows striking differences in both size and shape among closely related species of the Drosophila melanogaster species subgroup. Here, we dissect the genetic basis of posterior ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.111.130815

    authors: Masly JP,Dalton JE,Srivastava S,Chen L,Arbeitman MN

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative trait loci (QTL) detection in multicross inbred designs: recovering QTL identical-by-descent status information from marker data.

    abstract::Mapping quantitative trait loci in plants is usually conducted using a population derived from a cross between two inbred lines. The power of such QTL detection and the parameter estimates depend largely on the choice of the two parental lines. Thus, the QTL detected in such populations represent only a small part of ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.104.028993

    authors: Crepieux S,Lebreton C,Servin B,Charmet G

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Drosophila signal peptide peptidase is an essential protease for larval development.

    abstract::We identified the Drosophila melanogaster Signal peptide peptidase gene (Spp) that encodes a multipass transmembrane aspartyl protease. Drosophila SPP is homologous to the human signal peptide peptidase (SPP) and is distantly related to the presenilins. We show that, like human SPP, Drosophila SPP can proteolyze a mod...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.104.039933

    authors: Casso DJ,Tanda S,Biehs B,Martoglio B,Kornberg TB

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and molecular characterization of suppressors of SIR4 mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::In order to learn more about other proteins that may be involved in repression of HML and HMR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, extragenic suppressor mutations were identified that could restore repression in cells defective in SIR4, a gene required for function of the silencer elements flanking HML and HMR. These suppress...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schnell R,D'Ari L,Foss M,Goodman D,Rine J

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges of detecting directional selection after a bottleneck: lessons from Sorghum bicolor.

    abstract::Multilocus surveys of sequence variation can be used to identify targets of directional selection, which are expected to have reduced levels of variation. Following a population bottleneck, the signal of directional selection may be hard to detect because many loci may have low variation by chance and the frequency sp...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.105.054312

    authors: Hamblin MT,Casa AM,Sun H,Murray SC,Paterson AH,Aquadro CF,Kresovich S

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Genetics of glucocorticoid receptor levels in recombinant inbred lines of mice.

    abstract::Hepatic glucocorticoid receptor binding activity was measured in A/J, C57BL/6J, their F1 reciprocal crosses and their F1 recombinant inbred (RI) lines. The glucocorticoid binding capacity was measured in Hepes buffer and Hepes buffer plus dithiothreitol (DTT). The A/J parental strain showed higher levels, and a greate...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu SL,Erickson RP

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variation maintained in multilocus models of additive quantitative traits under stabilizing selection.

    abstract::Stabilizing selection for an intermediate optimum is generally considered to deplete genetic variation in quantitative traits. However, conflicting results from various types of models have been obtained. While classical analyses assuming a large number of independent additive loci with individually small effects indi...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bürger R,Gimelfarb A

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Complexities of chromosome landing in a highly duplicated genome: toward map-based cloning of a gene controlling blackleg resistance in Brassica napus.

    abstract::The LmR1 locus, which controls seedling resistance to the blackleg fungus Leptosphaeria maculans in the Brassica napus cultivar Shiralee, was positioned on linkage group N7. Fine genetic mapping in a population of 2500 backcross lines identified three molecular markers that cosegregated with LmR1. Additional linkage m...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.105.049098

    authors: Mayerhofer R,Wilde K,Mayerhofer M,Lydiate D,Bansal VK,Good AG,Parkin IA

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Coordination of Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans with Wnt Signaling To Control Cellular Migrations and Positioning in Caenorhabditis elegans.

    abstract::Heparan sulfates (HS) are linear polysaccharides with complex modification patterns, which are covalently bound via conserved attachment sites to core proteins to form heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs). HSPGs regulate many aspects of the development and function of the nervous system, including cell migration, mor...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.116.198739

    authors: Saied-Santiago K,Townley RA,Attonito JD,da Cunha DS,Díaz-Balzac CA,Tecle E,Bülow HE

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Combining data from multiple inbred line crosses improves the power and resolution of quantitative trait loci mapping.

    abstract::Rodent inbred line crosses are widely used to map genetic loci associated with complex traits. This approach has proven to be powerful for detecting quantitative trait loci (QTL); however, the resolution of QTL locations, typically approximately 20 cM, means that hundreds of genes are implicated as potential candidate...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.104.033993

    authors: Li R,Lyons MA,Wittenburg H,Paigen B,Churchill GA

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Efficient Genome-Wide Sequencing and Low-Coverage Pedigree Analysis from Noninvasively Collected Samples.

    abstract::Research on the genetics of natural populations was revolutionized in the 1990s by methods for genotyping noninvasively collected samples. However, these methods have remained largely unchanged for the past 20 years and lag far behind the genomics era. To close this gap, here we report an optimized laboratory protocol...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.116.187492

    authors: Snyder-Mackler N,Majoros WH,Yuan ML,Shaver AO,Gordon JB,Kopp GH,Schlebusch SA,Wall JD,Alberts SC,Mukherjee S,Zhou X,Tung J

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • A perspective on micro-evo-devo: progress and potential.

    abstract::The term "micro-evo-devo" refers to the combined study of the genetic and developmental bases of natural variation in populations and the evolutionary forces that have shaped this variation. It thus represents a synthesis of the fields of evolutionary developmental biology and population genetics. As has been pointed ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1534/genetics.113.156463

    authors: Nunes MD,Arif S,Schlötterer C,McGregor AP

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • A consensus map for loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). I. Construction and integration of individual linkage maps from two outbred three-generation pedigrees.

    abstract::A consensus map for loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) was constructed from the integration of linkage data from two unrelated three-generation outbred pedigrees. The progeny segregation data from restriction fragment length polymorphism, random amplified polymorphic DNA, and isozyme genetic markers from each pedigree wer...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sewell MM,Sherman BK,Neale DB

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clines with asymmetric migration.

    abstract::The consequences of asymmetric dispersion on the maintenance of an allele in a one-dimensional environmental pocket are examined. The diffusion model of migration and selection is restricted to a single diallelic locus in a monoecious population in the absence of mutation and random drift. It is further supposed that ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nagylaki T

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • Natural selection and age-structured populations.

    abstract::This paper studies the properties of a new class of demographic parameters for age-structured populations and analyzes the effect of natural selection on these parameters. Two new demographic variables are introduced: the entropy of a population and the reproductive potential. The entropy of a population measures the ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Demetrius L

    更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cell cycle arrest of cdc mutants and specificity of the RAD9 checkpoint.

    abstract::In eucaryotes a cell cycle control called a checkpoint ensures that mitosis occurs only after chromosomes are completely replicated and any damage is repaired. The function of this checkpoint in budding yeast requires the RAD9 gene. Here we examine the role of the RAD9 gene in the arrest of the 12 cell division cycle ...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weinert TA,Hartwell LH

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • High frequency of mutations that expand the host range of an RNA virus.

    abstract::The ability of a virus population to colonize a novel host is predicted to depend on the equilibrium frequency of potential colonists (i.e., genotypes capable of infecting the novel host) in the source population. In this study, we investigated the determinants of the equilibrium frequency of potential colonists in th...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.106.064634

    authors: Ferris MT,Joyce P,Burch CL

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Correcting for measurement error in individual ancestry estimates in structured association tests.

    abstract::We present theoretical explanations and show through simulation that the individual admixture proportion estimates obtained by using ancestry informative markers should be seen as an error-contaminated measurement of the underlying individual ancestry proportion. These estimates can be used in structured association t...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.107.075408

    authors: Divers J,Vaughan LK,Padilla MA,Fernandez JR,Allison DB,Redden DT

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • The new RGA locus encodes a negative regulator of gibberellin response in Arabidopsis thaliana.

    abstract::We have identified a new locus involved in gibberellin (GA) signal transduction by screening for suppressors of the Arabidopsis thaliana GA biosynthetic mutant gal-3. The locus is named RGA for repressor of gal-3. Based on the recessive phenotype of the digenic rga/gal-3 mutant, the wild-type gene product of RGA is pr...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Silverstone AL,Mak PY,Martínez EC,Sun TP

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Using allele frequencies and geographic subdivision to reconstruct gene trees within a species: molecular variance parsimony.

    abstract::We formalize the use of allele frequency and geographic information for the construction of gene trees at the intraspecific level and extend the concept of evolutionary parsimony to molecular variance parsimony. The central principle is to consider a particular gene tree as a variable to be optimized in the estimation...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Excoffier L,Smouse PE

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that sisterless-a and sisterless-b are two of several discrete "numerator elements" of the X/A sex determination signal in Drosophila that switch Sxl between two alternative stable expression states.

    abstract::The primary signal for Drosophila sex determination is the number of X chromosomes relative to the number of sets of autosomes. The present report shows that the numerator of this X/A signal appears to be determined by the cumulative dose of a relatively limited number of discrete X-linked genetic elements, two of whi...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cline TW

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Caenorhabditis elegans unc-37/groucho interacts genetically with components of the transcriptional mediator complex.

    abstract::Groucho functions as a general corepressor by modulating chromatin structure and has a widespread role in many developmental processes. Here we show that Groucho may also interact with the basal transcriptional machinery. Mutations in Caenorhabditis elegans groucho interact with mutations in components of the transcri...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang H,Emmons SW

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Geographical distribution of twelve transferrin alleles in black rats of Asia and Oceania.

    abstract::About 450 black rats (Rattus rattus) were collected from 25 localities in Asia and Oceania. Their serum transferrins were analyzed by a newly developed thin layer acrylamide gel electrophoresis accompanied with acrinol pretreatment, exhibiting 12 transferrin bands. Generally, Asian type rats (2N=42) had fast-moving tr...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Moriwaki K,Kato H,ImalH,Tsuchiya K,Yosida T

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of mutagenesis by a bulky DNA lesion at the guanine N7 position.

    abstract::In order to examine the mechanisms of mutagenesis by a bulky DNA lesion at the guanine N7 position, the replicative form DNA of phage M13AB28 (mp8 without the amber codons in phage genes) was modified in vitro with aflatoxin B1-2,3-dichloride and transfected into appropriate Escherichia coli cells. Forward mutations i...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sambamurti K,Callahan J,Luo X,Perkins CP,Jacobsen JS,Humayun MZ

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • cin-4, a gene with homology to topoisomerase II, is required for centromere resolution by cohesin removal from sister kinetochores during mitosis.

    abstract::The back-to-back geometry of sister kinetochores is essential in preventing loss or damage of chromosomes during mitosis. Kinetochore orientation is generated in part by a process of resolving kinetochores at the centromere (centromere resolution) prior to spindle interactions. Because few of the genes required for ce...

    journal_title:Genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1534/genetics.107.075275

    authors: Stanvitch G,Moore LL

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00