Abstract：
AIM:We investigated the cross-sectional relationship between periodontal status and arterial stiffness, assessed through a novel Pulse Wave Imaging methodology. METHODS:Eighty volunteers were enrolled (39% male, age range 24-78 years) and 33 pairs were formed of periodontitis patients/periodontally healthy controls, matched by age and gender. A full-mouth periodontal examination was performed and the degree of stiffness of the right and left carotid arteries was assessed by measuring pulse wave velocity (PWV) and the uniformity in pulse wave propagation (R2 ). Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for paired observations were used to compare periodontitis patients and healthy controls. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to analyze the association between PWV and R2 and potential explanatory variables. RESULTS:Patients with periodontitis had a statistically significantly lower uniformity in wave propagation (R2 ) than controls (p = .01), but PWV did not differ between the two groups. Univariate analysis showed a significant negative association between R2 and periodontitis, body mass index and smoking; periodontitis remained statistically associated with R2 in the multivariate analyses. CONCLUSIONS:Patients with periodontitis and no established cardiovascular disease presented with lower degree of uniformity in the transmission of the pulse wave through the carotid arteries, suggesting an association between periodontitis and arterial stiffness/functional alterations.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Sanz-Miralles EC,Li R,Momen-Heravi F,Mendieta C,Konofagou EE,Papapanou PNdoi
10.1111/jcpe.12717subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
502-510issue
5eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Current interest in the assessment of probing attachment level measurements has been stimulated by recent introduction of novel periodontal probes as well as by the reclassification of periodontal diseases. Clinical attachment level (CAL) is currently the "gold standard" for diagnosing and monitoring periodo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00464.x
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A common clinical observation following surgical periodontal therapy with an enamel matrix derivative (Emdogain) is the improved healing of the soft tissues and the limited inflammation of the operated areas. These clinical observations are empirical and difficult to explain. One of the factors influencing t...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2001.281113.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this cross-sectional epidemiological study was to determine the prevalence of pathologic tooth migration (PTM) among periodontal patients and to investigate the relationship and degree of association between PTM and the following factors: bone loss, tooth loss, gingival inflammation according to the gin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00217.x
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Smoking is a major risk factor for destructive periodontal disease. There is limited information with regard to effects of smoking in subjects with minimal periodontal destruction. The aim of the present investigation was to assess the development of gingival recession in young adult smokers and non-smo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290207.x
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Prader-Willi Syndrome in a 12-year-old girl is described, together with the dental findings which exhibit extensive periodontal disease for her age, which has hitherto not been recorded in the literature. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01049.x
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, an association between the severity of periodontitis and specific variations in the interleukin-1 (IL1) alpha and beta genes has been demonstrated. AIM:: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship of the IL1 genotype to the development of experimental gingivitis. MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00218.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this Systematic Review (SR) was to assess the clinical efficacy of periodontal plastic surgery procedures in the treatment of localized gingival recessions (Rec) with or without inter-dental clinical attachment loss (iCAL). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Electronic and hand searches were performed to ident...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12182
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the impact of periodontitis on oxidative/inflammatory status and diabetes control in Type 2 diabetes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A comparative study of 20 Type 2 diabetes patients with periodontitis [body mass index (BMI) 31+5], 20-age/gender-matched, non-periodontitis Type 2 diabetes controls (BMI 29+6) a...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01764.x
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effects of physical training on inflammatory and behavioural parameters of Wistar rats with periodontal disease (PD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty four animals were distributed in a 2 × 2 factorial design (with and without exercise, with and without PD). Trained animals swimmed one hour daily durin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12794
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The current investigation evaluated changes in levels and proportions of 40 bacterial species in subgingival plaque samples during, immediately after and up to 1 year after metronidazole or amoxicillin therapy combined with SRP. METHOD:After baseline clinical and microbiological monitoring, 17 adult periodontitis ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007597.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early plaque growth and plaque topography were studied in 15 young adults with a healthy periodontium during a 4-day period of no oral hygiene. After perfect tooth-cleaning, the recolonisation of the buccal surfaces of 48 teeth (front teeth and premolars) was recorded at the start and after 6, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 54, ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb01655.x
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of juvenile periodontitis was studied in Finland, in an ethnic group representing a uniform Caucasoid population. The study population consisted of the 16-year-old subjects in the county of Uusimaa, population approximately 1,000,000. The screening study was based on the well-organized national dental c...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1980.tb01961.x
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 383 students, ages 12-16, were examined clinically to determine periodontal attachment loss by a trained examiner, utilizing standard techniques. 70 of these were selected, for whom bitewing radiographs were available for assessment of early alveolar bone loss by 2 radiologists and a general dentist, utiliz...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb00922.x
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans carrier rate in Chinese subjects, and to determine serotype distribution, presence of the leukotoxin gene lktA and the structure of the lktA-promoter region. Subgingival microbiological samples were obtained from 31 Chinese subjects w...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260803.x
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a cross-sectional, epidemiological study of phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in 77 institutionalized persons with epilepsy, the severity of the gum lesions was quantified by means of a precise new technique. Lesion severity was then compared statistically to other clinical and laboratory parameters. Positive c...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb02214.x
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:There is little information about the occurrence and risk indicators for periodontal diseases in Latin America. The present study describes the prevalence, extent and severity of periodontal probing depth (PPD) and assesses the association between demographic, behavioural and environmental risk indicato...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00637.x
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study transmission of Porphyromonas gingivalis in a population living in a remote area in Southern Java, Indonesia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subgingival plaque samples from 167 subjects with varying degrees of periodontal breakdown were obtained and cultured for the presence of P. gingivalis. After extraction and p...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01081.x
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of chronic benign neutropenia in a 7-year-old Caucasian male is reported. The predominant clinical symptoms were persistent gingivitis and periodontitis. The clinical, hematological, oral radiographical, histological, and therapeutical features of this uncommon disease are discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1978.tb01908.x
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to retrospectively assess bone volumes, healed ridge topography and possibility to plan prosthetically guided implants (PGI) at least 6 months after extraction or exfoliation of first molars as a consequence of terminal periodontitis (EEFMP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:45 subjects with ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13344
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This Supplement provides clear evidence that essential oil (EO) mouthwashes can be a beneficial, safe component of daily oral health routines. However, despite the wealth of supporting evidence, several issues are worthy of discussion. Patient compliance is a clear issue with oral home-care routines, and the emphasis ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.30.s5.8.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the concentration of the cytokine interleukin (IL)-1beta and its receptor antagonist IL-1ra in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with adult periodontitis who were heavy smokers compared with non-smokers. METHOD:GCF samples were collected from two groups of subj...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.300107.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aims to explore the effect of two commercially available haemostatic agents (i.e., collagen sponge and oxide cellulose) on early healing of the extraction socket. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a murine model, bilateral maxillary first molars were extracted and the sockets were filled with or without haemostat...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13122
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary aetiologic factor of periodontal disease is the bacterial biofilm. Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria possess a plethora of structural or secreted components that may cause direct destruction to periodontal tissues or stimulate host cells to activate a wide range of inflammatory responses. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00821.x
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Tobacco users and especially cigarette smokers are at higher risk than non-smokers for periodontal disease. The pathogenic mechanism has been proposed to be the vasoconstrictive properties of nicotine, with reduced gingival blood flow (GBF) as a contributing factor in the development of periodontal d...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290911.x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical outcomes related to implants following lateral augmentation procedures (GBR, bone grafts, split osteotomy) with implants placed in pristine sites. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A systematic review of all prospective studies of implants placed simultaneously or as a second surgery following lat...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01269.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The remit of this group was to update the knowledge base on periodontal diseases and health. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The literature was systematically searched and critically reviewed in five specific topics. RESULTS:Prevalence of periodontitis: The data suggest a trend towards a lower prevalence of periodo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01278.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical and microbiological effects of azithromycin as an adjunct to the non-surgical treatment of periodontitis in adults. Azithromycin is an antibiotic which is taken up by phagocytes and is released over long periods in inflamed tissue but requires a total...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290109.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the ability of different statistical approaches in finding a statistically significant difference in plaque removal efficiency between brushes in clinical trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The approaches, which are evaluated, concern the scores after brushing only, the difference in scores before an...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00735.x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this randomized controlled clinical trial was to determine the effects of single-visit full-mouth ultrasonic debridement versus quadrant-wise therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-six subjects with chronic periodontitis, were randomly allocated to three groups--quadrant-wise ultrasonic debridement...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00775.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This editorial provides clarifications on the application of the Stage and Grade classification of periodontitis. In particular it describes: (1) how to apply the extent criterion to the defined Stage of the disease; and (2) how to calculate tooth loss because of periodontitis in Stage III and IV cases presenting with...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13286
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
