Detection of digestive malignancies and post-gastrectomy complications via gastrointestinal fluid examination.

Abstract:

:To date, gastric carcinoma (GC) is one of the common and fatal digestive malignancies worldwide. The prognosis of GC is not always satisfactory because of late diagnosis. Scholars are keen on discovering novel accurate and economical biomarkers in body liquids for GC screening to detect and evaluate the lesion before the results of imaging techniques are obtained. While traditional serum assays have limited sensitivity and specificity, gastrointestinal juice may provide relevant specific biomarkers because of its close contact with the tumor. Herein, the current progress in the relationship between gastrointestinal fluid analyses and GC is systematically and comprehensively reviewed. The detection of gastric juice pH, fluorescence spectrum, cytology, Helicobacter pylori-associated markers, nitrosamines, conventional tumor markers, amino acids, proteomics, microRNAs, long noncoding RNAs, protein-coding genes, vitamin C, etc., and combination tests of different category markers could provide important diagnostic and prognostic clues for gastrointestinal diseases. Particularly, early GC may be efficiently screened using gastric juice. Gastrointestinal fluid examination could also predict the adverse effects of postgastrectomy, such as pancreatic leakage, fistula, and abscess. Gastric fluid markers should be further studied to reveal the early predicators of malignancy and complications. The methods for obtaining the samples of gastrointestinal juice with minimum incision should also be comprehensively investigated.

journal_name

Front Med

journal_title

Frontiers of medicine

authors

Huang L,Xu A

doi

10.1007/s11684-016-0493-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

20-31

issue

1

eissn

2095-0217

issn

2095-0225

pii

10.1007/s11684-016-0493-4

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer subjected to first-line treatment: a retrospective study of 251 cases.

    abstract::A total of 251 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treated between 2002 and 2008 was retrospectively analyzed to investigate the long-term outcomes and prognostic factors of these patients, particularly those who underwent primary debulking surgery followed by platinum-based chemotherapy. Clinicopathological...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-014-0305-7

    authors: Fu Y,Wang X,Pan Z,Xie X

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Presence of multiple abnormal immunologic markers is an independent prognostic factor of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

    abstract::Autoimmune diseases (ADs) increase the risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and contribute to poor prognosis of patients. However, the association between immunologic markers and clinical outcome has rarely been investigated. This study aims to analyze the prognostic value of pretreatment immunologic markers in newly diagno...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-019-0680-1

    authors: Cao Y,Liu Z,Wu W,Qian Y,Shi Q,Shen R,Ouyang B,Xu P,Cheng S,Ye J,Lu Y,Wang C,Yang C,Wang L,Zhao W

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Natural killer cells in hepatocellular carcinoma: current status and perspectives for future immunotherapeutic approaches.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is currently the fifth most common malignancy and the third leading cause of cancer-related mortalities worldwide. In the last few years, treatments for HCC have significantly improved from a mere surgical resection to a series of minimally invasive therapies and targeted drugs. However,...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-017-0546-3

    authors: Yu M,Li Z

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of netrin-1 improves neurological outcomes in mice following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion.

    abstract::Netrin-1 (NT-1) is one of the axon-guiding molecules that are critical for neuronal development. Because of its structural homology to the endothelial mitogens, NT-1 may have similar effects on vascular network formation. NT-1 was shown to be able to stimulate the proliferation and migration of human cerebral endothel...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-011-0118-x

    authors: Lu H,Wang Y,Yuan F,Liu J,Zeng L,Yang GY

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of JAK inhibitor INC424 in patients with primary and post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis in the Chinese population.

    abstract::A phase II study (A2202) was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib in 63 Chinese MF patients. Ruxolitinib was given twice a day (bid) at a starting dose of 15 mg (n = 25) or 20 mg (n = 38) based on a baseline platelet count. About 94.7% of the patients achieved a reduction in splee...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s11684-016-0472-9

    authors: Du X,Zhou D

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive functional annotation of susceptibility variants identifies genetic heterogeneity between lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Although genome-wide association studies have identified more than eighty genetic variants associated with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) risk, biological mechanisms of these variants remain largely unknown. By integrating a large-scale genotype data of 15 581 lung adenocarcinoma (AD) cases, 8350 squamous cell car...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-020-0779-4

    authors: Qin N,Li Y,Wang C,Zhu M,Dai J,Hong T,Albanes D,Lam S,Tardon A,Chen C,Goodman G,Bojesen SE,Landi MT,Johansson M,Risch A,Wichmann HE,Bickeboller H,Rennert G,Arnold S,Brennan P,Field JK,Shete S,Le Marchand L,Me

    更新日期:2020-09-05 00:00:00

  • Zinc homeostasis in the metabolic syndrome and diabetes.

    abstract::Zinc (Zn) is an essential mineral that is required for various cellular functions. Zn dyshomeostasis always is related to certain disorders such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes and diabetic complications. The associations of Zn with metabolic syndrome, diabetes and diabetic complications, thus, stem from the multiple ...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-013-0251-9

    authors: Miao X,Sun W,Fu Y,Miao L,Cai L

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Insult of gastroesophageal reflux on airway: clinical significance of pharyngeal nozzle.

    abstract::At the very time of global paying the highest attention to the worst insults of smoking as well as haze on the airway, everybody knows both are exogenous and noticeable. However, people mostly, including many medical personnel, do not know how badly the gastroesophageal reflux (GER) insults on our own airway. Symptoms...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-014-0343-1

    authors: Wang Z,Hu Z,Wu J,Ji F,Wang H,Lai Y,Gao X,Ning Y,Zhang C,Li Z,Liang W,Liu J

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Early-onset diabetes: an epidemic in China.

    abstract::Although type 2 diabetes is a disease often associated with aging, the global prevalence of early-onset diabetes has been increasing due to man's sedentary lifestyle, low-physical activity, obesity, and some nonmodifiable risk factors. Many studies have found that individuals with early-onset type 2 diabetes were at h...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1

    authors: Pan J,Jia W

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Repression of CDKN2C caused by PML/RARα binding promotes the proliferation and differentiation block in acute promyelocytic leukemia.

    abstract::Inappropriate cell proliferation during oncogenesis is often accompanied by inactivation of components involved in the cell cycle machinery. Here, we report that cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (CDKN2C) as a member of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors is a target of the PML/RARα oncofusion protein in leukemo...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-016-0478-3

    authors: Wang X,Tan Y,Li Y,Li J,Jin W,Wang K

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-142-3p and microRNA-142-5p are downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma and exhibit synergistic effects on cell motility.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs), an important class of small non-coding RNAs, regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. miRNAs are involved in a wide range of biological processes and implicated in different diseases, including cancers. In this study, miRNA profiling and qRT-PCR validation revealed that miR-142-3...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-015-0409-8

    authors: Tsang FH,Au SL,Wei L,Fan DN,Lee JM,Wong CC,Ng IO,Wong CM

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Integrated management of cardiac failure: the cardiac failure clinic.

    abstract::The prevalence of the risk factors and the risk of cardiac failure are both increasing in China. This might be the consequence of the changes of the life conditions (emigration to the urban areas, changes in the diet and life style, lack of physical exercise, etc.). The wide range of clinical presentations of cardiac ...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-011-0106-1

    authors: Loisance D

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic inhibition of cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase 5 prevented cardiac fibrosis through inhibition of transforming growth factor β-induced Smad signaling.

    abstract::Recent evidences suggested that cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor represents an important therapeutic target for cardiovascular diseases. Whether and how it ameliorates cardiac fibrosis, a major cause of diastolic dysfunction and heart failure, is unknown. The purpose of this...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-014-0378-3

    authors: Gong W,Yan M,Chen J,Chaugai S,Chen C,Wang D

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Association of maternal depression with dietary intake, growth, and development of preterm infants: a cohort study in Beijing, China.

    abstract::This study aimed to explore the association of maternal depression with nutrient intake, growth, and development of preterm infants. A cohort study of 201 infants was conducted in Beijing. Based on the gestational age of an infant and status of the mother, the infants were divided into four groups: non-depression-full...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-017-0591-y

    authors: Wang H,Zhou H,Zhang Y,Wang Y,Sun J

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intracellular and extracellular TGF-β signaling in cancer: some recent topics.

    abstract::Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β regulates a wide variety of cellular responses, including cell growth arrest, apoptosis, cell differentiation, motility, invasion, extracellular matrix production, tissue fibrosis, angiogenesis, and immune function. Although tumor-suppressive roles of TGF-β have been extensively stud...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-018-0646-8

    authors: Miyazono K,Katsuno Y,Koinuma D,Ehata S,Morikawa M

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with Angong Niuhuang Wan for a patient under persistent vegetative state: a case report.

    abstract::Persistent vegetative state (PVS) is a clinical condition wherein the cerebral cortex loses its function although brain stem function remains relatively intact. It has high mortality and disability rates. Although treatment for PVS is extensively studied in developed countries, little breakthrough has been made. In Ch...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-017-0539-2

    authors: Song H,Chen X,Yu Y,Zhang L

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detecting genetic hypermutability of gastrointestinal tumor by using a forensic STR kit.

    abstract::Growing evidence suggests that somatic hypermutational status and programmed cell death-1 overexpression are potential predictive biomarkers indicating treatment benefits from immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, biomarker-matched trials are still limited, and many of the genomic alterations rema...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s11684-019-0698-4

    authors: Chen A,Zhang S,Li J,Ji C,Chen J,Li C

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • What will the future hold for artificial organs in the service of assisted reproduction: prospects and considerations.

    abstract::Assisted reproduction provides a wide spectrum of treatments and strategies addressing infertility. However, distinct groups of infertile patients with unexplained infertility, congenital disorders, and other complex cases pose a challenge in in vitro fertilization (IVF) practices. This special cohort of patients is a...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-019-0697-5

    authors: Simopoulou M,Sfakianoudis K,Tsioulou P,Rapani A,Giannelou P,Kiriakopoulos N,Pantou A,Vlahos N,Anifandis G,Bolaris S,Pantos K,Koutsilieris M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Classification and treatment of orbital venous malformations: an updated review.

    abstract::Orbital venous malformation (OVM) is a congenital vascular disease. As a common type of vascular malformation in the orbit, OVM may result in vision deterioration and cosmetic defect. Classification of orbital vascular malformations, especially OVMs, is carried out on the basis of different categories, such as angioge...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-018-0623-2

    authors: Li T,Jia R,Fan X

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and clinical markers for predicting treatment responsiveness in rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Although many drugs and therapeutic strategies have been developed for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment, numerous patients with RA fail to respond to currently available agents. In this review, we provide an overview of the complexity of this autoimmune disease by showing the rapidly increasing number of genes asso...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-018-0659-3

    authors: Wu X,Sheng X,Sheng R,Lu H,Xu H

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of antibiotic usage for viral community-acquired pneumonia in adults.

    abstract::The rationale for the antibiotic treatment of viral community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults was analyzed to develop a clinical reference standard for this condition. Clinical data from 166 patients diagnosed with viral pneumonia across 14 hospitals in Beijing from November 2010 to December 2017 were collected. Th...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-019-0736-2

    authors: Jiang R,Han B,Dou C,Zhou F,Cao B,Li X

    更新日期:2020-06-13 00:00:00

  • Regulation and function of histone acetyltransferase MOF.

    abstract::The mammalian MOF (male absent on the first), a member of the MYST (MOZ, YBF2, SAS2, and Tip60) family of histone acetyltransferases (HATs), is the major enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of histone H4 on lysine 16. Acetylation of K16 is a prevalent mark associated with chromatin decondensation. MOF has recently b...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-014-0314-6

    authors: Yang Y,Han X,Guan J,Li X

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • An 84-month observational study of the changes in CD4 T-lymphocyte cell count of 110 HIV/AIDS patients treated with traditional Chinese medicine.

    abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) by observing the changes in CD4 T-lymphocyte cell count of 110 cases with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) treated continuously with TCM for 84 months. Information of 110 HIV/AIDS patie...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-014-0363-x

    authors: Wang J,Liang B,Zhang X,Xu L,Deng X,Li X,Fang L,Tan X,Mao Y,Zhang G,Wang Y

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived resource support for chronic illnesses among diabetics in north-western China.

    abstract::A high level of social support can improve long-term diabetes self-management. Support from a single source has been evaluated. This study aims to analyze support from multiple and multilevel sources for diabetic patients by using the Chronic Illness Resources Survey (CIRS). Factors influencing the utilization of the ...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s11684-016-0441-3

    authors: Zhong H,Shao Y,Fan L,Zhong T,Ren L,Wang Y

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Durability of neutralizing antibodies and T-cell response post SARS-CoV-2 infection.

    abstract::The ongoing pandemic of Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is caused by a newly discovered β Coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). How long the adaptive immunity triggered by SARS-CoV-2 can last is of critical clinical relevance in assessing the probability of second infection ...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-020-0822-5

    authors: Tan Y,Liu F,Xu X,Ling Y,Huang W,Zhu Z,Guo M,Lin Y,Fu Z,Liang D,Zhang T,Fan J,Xu M,Lu H,Chen S

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Single-cell RNA-seq data analysis on the receptor ACE2 expression reveals the potential risk of different human organs vulnerable to 2019-nCoV infection.

    abstract::It has been known that, the novel coronavirus, 2019-nCoV, which is considered similar to SARS-CoV, invades human cells via the receptor angiotensin converting enzyme II (ACE2). Moreover, lung cells that have ACE2 expression may be the main target cells during 2019-nCoV infection. However, some patients also exhibit no...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-020-0754-0

    authors: Zou X,Chen K,Zou J,Han P,Hao J,Han Z

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial activity of topical agents against Propionibacterium acnes: an in vitro study of clinical isolates from a hospital in Shanghai, China.

    abstract::This study aimed to compare the antimicrobial activities of topical agents against Propionibacterium acnes isolated from patients admitted to a hospital in Shanghai, China. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of the cultured P. acnes were determined in accordance with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute....

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s11684-016-0480-9

    authors: Ma Y,Zhang N,Wu S,Huang H,Cao Y

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acetyl salicylic acid attenuates cardiac hypertrophy through Wnt signaling.

    abstract::Ventricular hypertrophy is a powerful and independent predictor of cardiovascular morbid events. The vascular properties of low-dose acetyl salicylic acid (aspirin) provide cardiovascular benefits through the irreversible inhibition of platelet cyclooxygenase 1; however, the possible anti-hypertrophic properties and p...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11684-015-0421-z

    authors: Gitau SC,Li X,Zhao D,Guo Z,Liang H,Qian M,Lv L,Li T,Xu B,Wang Z,Zhang Y,Xu C,Lu Y,Du Z,Shan H,Yang B

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of perioperative parecoxib for acute postoperative pain treatment in children: a meta-analysis.

    abstract::Perioperative parecoxib administration reduces postoperative pain, opioid consumption, and adverse events in adult patients. However, the efficacy and safety of parecoxib in children remain unclear. This metaanalysis included related published studies to address this concern. Eight databases in the literature until Fe...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s11684-015-0414-y

    authors: Bu X,Yang L,Zuo Y

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Triterpenoid inducers of Nrf2 signaling as potential therapeutic agents in sickle cell disease: a review.

    abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited disorder of hemoglobin in which the abnormal hemoglobin S polymerizes when deoxygenated. This polymerization of hemoglobin S not only results in hemolysis and vasoocclusion but also precipitates inflammation, oxidative stress and chronic organ dysfunction. Oxidative stress is ...

    journal_title:Frontiers of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11684-015-0375-1

    authors: Owusu-Ansah A,Choi SH,Petrosiute A,Letterio JJ,Huang AY

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00