Abstract：
:Although type 2 diabetes is a disease often associated with aging, the global prevalence of early-onset diabetes has been increasing due to man's sedentary lifestyle, low-physical activity, obesity, and some nonmodifiable risk factors. Many studies have found that individuals with early-onset type 2 diabetes were at higher risk of developing vascular complications than those with late-onset diabetes. Individuals with early-onset diabetes are usually unwilling to visit hospital and have more confidence in their health, which results in poor glycemic control and the delayed detection of diabetes-related complications. Few studies have focused on the treatment and prevention of complications in specific population of individuals with early-onset type 2 diabetes. Therefore, focusing on this particular population is critical for the government and academic societies. Screening for T2DM is imminent for young adults with a family history of diabetes, obesity, markers of insulin resistance, or alcohol consumption. More data are definitely required to establish a reasonable risk model to screen for early-onset diabetes.
journal_name
Front Medjournal_title
Frontiers of medicineauthors
Pan J,Jia Wdoi
10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
624-633issue
6eissn
2095-0217issn
2095-0225pii
10.1007/s11684-018-0669-1journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Antitumor angiogenic therapy has been shown promising in the treatment of several advanced cancers since the approval of the first antiangiogenic drug Avastin in 2004. Although the current antiangiogenic drugs reduce the density of tumor blood vessels and result in tumor shrinkage at the early stage of treatment, rece...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-012-0176-8
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swallowing multiple magnets is not uncommon worldwide and it frequently leads to serious consequences. However, most patients fail to receive timely and correct diagnosis and treatment. A literature search was performed to establish an algorithm for these accidents by the authors to identify relevant articles publishe...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-012-0207-5
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disorders of sex development (DSD) are a group of rare complex clinical syndromes with multiple etiologies. Distinguishing the various causes of DSD is quite difficult in clinical practice, even for senior general physicians because of the similar and atypical clinical manifestations of these conditions. In addition, ...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-020-0791-8
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent vegetative state (PVS) is a clinical condition wherein the cerebral cortex loses its function although brain stem function remains relatively intact. It has high mortality and disability rates. Although treatment for PVS is extensively studied in developed countries, little breakthrough has been made. In Ch...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-017-0539-2
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, gastric carcinoma (GC) is one of the common and fatal digestive malignancies worldwide. The prognosis of GC is not always satisfactory because of late diagnosis. Scholars are keen on discovering novel accurate and economical biomarkers in body liquids for GC screening to detect and evaluate the lesion before ...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-016-0493-4
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The COVID-19 caused by a novel strain of coronavirus has been spreading rapidly since its occurrence in December 2019. It is highly communicable through human-to-human transmission. China has been making unprecedented efforts in treating the confirmed cases, identifying and isolating their close contacts and suspected...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-020-0755-z
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zinc (Zn) is an essential mineral that is required for various cellular functions. Zn dyshomeostasis always is related to certain disorders such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes and diabetic complications. The associations of Zn with metabolic syndrome, diabetes and diabetic complications, thus, stem from the multiple ...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-013-0251-9
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An effective eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) should be used for the first time. In this study, we assessed whether tailored therapy based on antibiotic susceptibility testing is more effective than traditional therapy. We also evaluated the factors that cause treatment failure in high-resistance...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11684-019-0706-8
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β regulates a wide variety of cellular responses, including cell growth arrest, apoptosis, cell differentiation, motility, invasion, extracellular matrix production, tissue fibrosis, angiogenesis, and immune function. Although tumor-suppressive roles of TGF-β have been extensively stud...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-018-0646-8
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assisted reproduction provides a wide spectrum of treatments and strategies addressing infertility. However, distinct groups of infertile patients with unexplained infertility, congenital disorders, and other complex cases pose a challenge in in vitro fertilization (IVF) practices. This special cohort of patients is a...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-019-0697-5
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orbital venous malformation (OVM) is a congenital vascular disease. As a common type of vascular malformation in the orbit, OVM may result in vision deterioration and cosmetic defect. Classification of orbital vascular malformations, especially OVMs, is carried out on the basis of different categories, such as angioge...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-018-0623-2
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of comprehensive therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) patterns on older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) through a fourcenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients were divided into the trial group treated using conventiona...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11684-014-0360-0
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alternative splicing plays a fundamental role in the development and physiological function of the inner ear. Inner-ear-specific gene splicing is necessary to establish the identity and maintain the function of the inner ear. For example, exon 68 of Cadherin 23 (Cdh23) gene is subject to inner-ear-specific alternative...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-016-0454-y
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) has sparked widespread interest because of its potential role in regulating phosphate and vitamin D metabolism. In this review, we summarized the FGF superfamily, the mechanism of FGF23 on phosphate and vitamin D metabolism, and the FGF23 related bone disease. ...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-013-0254-6
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Netrin-1 (NT-1) is one of the axon-guiding molecules that are critical for neuronal development. Because of its structural homology to the endothelial mitogens, NT-1 may have similar effects on vascular network formation. NT-1 was shown to be able to stimulate the proliferation and migration of human cerebral endothel...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-011-0118-x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune diseases (ADs) increase the risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and contribute to poor prognosis of patients. However, the association between immunologic markers and clinical outcome has rarely been investigated. This study aims to analyze the prognostic value of pretreatment immunologic markers in newly diagno...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-019-0680-1
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 251 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treated between 2002 and 2008 was retrospectively analyzed to investigate the long-term outcomes and prognostic factors of these patients, particularly those who underwent primary debulking surgery followed by platinum-based chemotherapy. Clinicopathological...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-014-0305-7
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Identification of the driver mutations in cancer has resulted in the development of a new category of molecularly targeted anti-cancer drugs. However, as was the case with conventional chemotherapies, the effectiveness of these drugs is limited by the emergence of drug-resistant variants. While most cancer therapies a...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-018-0647-7
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic liver surgery has been increasingly used for the treatment of pediatric liver diseases over the past decade due to the development of special laparoscopic instruments and improvements in the technique. A number of factors are considered when electing to undergo the surgical process, including age, type of...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-011-0165-3
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been known that, the novel coronavirus, 2019-nCoV, which is considered similar to SARS-CoV, invades human cells via the receptor angiotensin converting enzyme II (ACE2). Moreover, lung cells that have ACE2 expression may be the main target cells during 2019-nCoV infection. However, some patients also exhibit no...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-020-0754-0
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) offers a worldwide approach to guideline development for clinical practice. For the clinical practice of acupuncture therapy, 18 evidence-based guidelines have been developed in China using GRADE. In this study, we review the advantages and lim...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-017-0537-4
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herbal medicines have recently been recognized as the second most common cause of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) in the United States. However, reliable methods to identify the DILI causality of some herbs, such as Heshouwu (dried root of Polygonum multiflorum), remain lacking. In this study, a total of 12 307 inpat...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-015-0417-8
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growing evidence suggests that somatic hypermutational status and programmed cell death-1 overexpression are potential predictive biomarkers indicating treatment benefits from immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, biomarker-matched trials are still limited, and many of the genomic alterations rema...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s11684-019-0698-4
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although many drugs and therapeutic strategies have been developed for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment, numerous patients with RA fail to respond to currently available agents. In this review, we provide an overview of the complexity of this autoimmune disease by showing the rapidly increasing number of genes asso...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-018-0659-3
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to explore the association of maternal depression with nutrient intake, growth, and development of preterm infants. A cohort study of 201 infants was conducted in Beijing. Based on the gestational age of an infant and status of the mother, the infants were divided into four groups: non-depression-full...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-017-0591-y
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The teeth are highly differentiated chewing organs formed by the development of tooth germ tissue located in the jaw and consist of the enamel, dentin, cementum, pulp, and periodontal tissue. Moreover, the teeth have a complicated regulatory mechanism, special histologic origin, diverse structure, and important functi...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-018-0628-x
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) increases the risk of post-surgery complications. This study uses Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) to identify Chinese adult surgical patients who are at a high risk of OSAS and to determine if the BQ could be used to detect potential high risk of adverse respiratory events in the post...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-017-0533-8
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) in patients with severe/critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this retrospective study, data were collected from 662 patients with severe/critical COVID-19 who were admitted to a designated hospital to treat patients with severe COVI...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11684-020-0813-6
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chromosomal aberrations have been associated with cancer development since their discovery more than a hundred years ago. Chromosomal translocations, a type of particular structural changes involving heterologous chromosomes, have made a critical impact on diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of cancers. For example, th...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-012-0215-5
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Head and neck cancer (HNC) consists of a group of malignancies affecting closely related anatomical regions of the upper aerodigestive tract (UADT), including the oral cavity, salivary glands, upper and lower jaw bones and facial skin; the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx and thyroid gland (although th...
journal_title：Frontiers of medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11684-012-0213-7
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
