Abstract：
PURPOSE:Birth weight (BW) is associated with risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease. The findings from studies examined the association of BW with metabolic markers of CV risk were inconsistent and controversial. We examined the association of BW with insulin resistance and blood lipids using repeated measures up to mid-adulthood. METHODS:Data from seven screenings of the Bogalusa Heart Study-a longitudinal study of cardiovascular risk factors in Bogalusa, LA-are analyzed using generalized estimation equations method. Participants with birth data and at least one measurement of study outcomes between 18 and 44 years (n = 2,034) were included. RESULTS:BW is inversely associated with insulin resistance, triglycerides, and total cholesterol (P < .01 for all). For 1-kg decrease in BW, insulin resistance increased by 2.3 units, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.7-3.9; triglycerides by 8.7 mg per dL, 95% CI = 4.9-12.4, and total cholesterol by 5.4 mg per dL, 95% CI = 1.8-9.1. The association of body mass with adult blood lipids levels is weaker in persons with low versus normal BW. CONCLUSIONS:The study provides strong evidence of an inverse relationship of BW with adulthood cardiometabolic risk profile. Persons born with low BW are maybe less responsive to preventive interventions aiming at weight reduction.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Mzayek F,Cruickshank JK,Amoah D,Srinivasan S,Chen W,Berenson GSdoi
10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.07.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
643-7issue
9eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047-2797(16)30235-6journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To examine whether maternal fever during pregnancy is associated with reduced head circumference and risk of microcephaly at birth. METHODS:A prospective study of 86,980 live-born singletons within the Danish National Birth Cohort was carried out. Self-reported maternal fever exposure was ascertained in two in...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.03.003
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PURPOSE: The most recent atlas of cancer mortality in the United States revealed elevated prostate cancer mortality rates among white males in the northwest, Rocky Mountain, northcentral, and southeast areas, as well as New England, especially during the 1970-94 period. We wanted to test whether this observed geograph...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00094-6
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.08.011
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Information on the epidemiology of end-stage liver disease (ESLD) in US correctional populations is limited. We examined the prevalence, mortality and clinical characteristics of ESLD in the nation's second largest state prison system. METHODS:We collected and analyzed medical and demographic data from 370,...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.04.005
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.05.007
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In 1991, California implemented a law that mandated a background check for all firearm purchases with limited exceptions (comprehensive background check or CBC policy) and prohibited firearm purchase and possession for persons convicted within the past 10 years of certain violent crimes classified as misdemeano...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.10.001
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.01.002
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In several biomedical studies, one or more exposures of interest may be subject to nonrandom missingness because of the failure of the measurement assay at levels below its limit of detection. This issue is commonly encountered in studies of the metabolome using tandem mass spectrometry-based technologies. Owin...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to determine if the rate of increase in body mass index (BMI) differs between first generation immigrant children (child and both parents born outside Canada); second generation immigrant children (child born in Canada with at least one parent born outside Canada); and native-born children (child a...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.01.002
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have examined methods of contraception, beyond oral contraceptives (OCs) and tubal ligation, in relation to ovarian cancer risk. METHODS:Nine hundred two cases with incident ovarian/peritoneal/tubal cancer were compared with 1800 population-based control subjects. Women self-reported all methods of...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.10.002
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the annual incidence, cumulative probability of presumed urinary tract infection (UTI) by age, and the social costs. METHODS:Analysis of a random digit dialing survey of 2000 women in the United States. RESULTS:10.8 percent (95% CI: 9.4, 12.1%) of women aged 18 and older reported at least one pres...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00072-7
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.12.003
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Childhood obesity is a serious public health problem resulting from energy imbalance (when the intake of energy is greater than the amount of energy expended through physical activity). Numerous health authorities have identified policy interventions as promising strategies for creating population-wide improvements in...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.03.001
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Although much value has been placed on type I error event probabilities in clinical trials, interpretive difficulties often arise that are directly related to clinical trial complexity. Deviations of the trial execution from its protocol, the presence of multiple treatment arms, and the inclusion of multiple en...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(98)00003-9
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Breast density and body mass index (BMI) are correlated attributes and are both potentially modifiable risk factors for breast cancer. However, relationships between these factors and risk of molecularly-defined subtypes of breast cancer have not been established. METHODS:We used breast density and BMI data co...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.02.002
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Recent evidence suggests early-life factors correlate with atrial fibrillation (AF). We hypothesized that AF-related mortality, similar to stroke mortality, is elevated for individuals born in the southeastern United States. METHODS:We estimated 3-year (1999-2001) average AF-related mortality rates by using U....
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.06.003
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between labor force participation and gender differences in the prevalence of arthritis, diabetes, and hypertension. METHODS:The Mexican Health and Aging Survey (MHAS) data is nationally representative sample of older Mexicans 50 years and older. Binomia...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.04.005
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to examine the importance of childhood circumstances, adult socioeconomic status, and material circumstances to physical and mental functioning among middle-aged women and men. METHODS:The data were collected among the employees of the City of Helsinki by mailed questionnaires from 2000 to 2002 (7148...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.11.003
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Men who have sex with men (MSM) bear a disproportionate burden of new and existing HIV infections in the United States, with black and Hispanic MSM facing the highest rates. A lack of data on MSM population sizes has precluded the understanding of state-level variations in these rates. METHODS:Using a recently...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.04.008
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(98)00055-6
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The Black Women's Health Study (BWHS) was designed to investigate determinants of health and disease in US black women. More than 64,000 women are enrolled in the BWHS cohort. This study assessed the relative validity of the 68-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) used in the BWHS baseline questionnaire. ME...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00253-3
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The creation of the field of neuroepidemiology was one of the two principal professional achievements of the American College of Epidemiology Fellow Leonard T. Kurland (1921-2001), the other being the establishment of the Rochester Project. In the former, Kurland established the role of the neuroepidemiologists in the...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.07.017
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Heterocyclic amines (HCAs), which are found mainly in well-cooked meat, require metabolic activation to function as mutagens and animal carcinogens. Enzymes such as cytochrome P4501A2 (CYP1A2) and N-acetyltransferase (NAT2) perform this task and are subject to interindividual variation. The source of this varia...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00027-6
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We compared overall survival and influencing factors between Asian-American women as a whole and by subgroup with white women with cervical cancer. METHODS:Cervical cancer data were from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry; socioeconomic information was from the Area Health Resource File. ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.10.004
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Health and mortality of people released from incarceration have received increased attention, and yet little is known about the postrelease experiences of those hospitalized during incarceration. METHODS:For persons incarcerated and released from the North Carolina (NC) state prison system between January 1, 2...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.03.006
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:A significant portion of coronary heart disease deaths occur out of the hospital, prior to access to life saving medical care. Improving the immediacy of care could have important impact on coronary mortality. METHODS:The objective of this research is to identify factors associated with the occurrence of out-o...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2003.10.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the clustering and patterns of obesity-related behaviors in children and their mothers and the concordance between mother and child pairs. METHODS:Primary school-aged children and their mothers in Victoria, Australia, participated (data from 549 mothers, 352 children, and 304 mother/child pairs). Ex...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.11.001
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated arterial pressure in patients with obesity-hypertension is associated with an increased cardiac output and total peripheral resistance. The elevated output is related to expanded intravascular volume that increases cardiopulmonary volume, venous return, and left ventricular preload; the elevated pressure and ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/1047-2797(91)90039-f
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
