Abstract:
PURPOSE:The Black Women's Health Study (BWHS) was designed to investigate determinants of health and disease in US black women. More than 64,000 women are enrolled in the BWHS cohort. This study assessed the relative validity of the 68-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) used in the BWHS baseline questionnaire. METHODS:Four hundred and eight BWHS enrollees were asked to provide three telephone, 24-hour recalls and one written 3-day food diary over a one-year period. Means and Pearson correlations were computed to compare estimates for energy, total fat, saturated fat, protein, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, calcium, iron, vitamin C, folate, beta-carotene, and vitamin E from the FFQ, recalls, and diaries. RESULTS:Mean energy intake (kcal) was higher for the diary (1716) than the FFQ (1601) or recalls (1510). Other nutrient estimates (% kcal or per 1000 kcal) were similar across methods, except beta-carotene (FFQ higher). Correlations (energy-adjusted, except for energy, and corrected for intraperson variation) between the FFQ and the recalls were higher than for the diary data and were between 0.5 and 0.8, except for energy and vitamin E (both <0.3). CONCLUSION:The BWHS FFQ will support meaningful analyses of diet-health associations for 10 of the 11 energy-adjusted nutrient intake variables analyzed.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Kumanyika SK,Mauger D,Mitchell DC,Phillips B,Smiciklas-Wright H,Palmer JRdoi
10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00253-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
111-8issue
2eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047279702002533journal_volume
13pub_type
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