Abstract:
:Worldwide, each year more than 7 million people experience myocardial infarction, in which one-year mortality rates are now in the range of 10%, but vary with patient characteristics. The consequences are even more dramatic: among patients who survive, 20% suffer a second cardiovascular event in the first year and approximately 50% of major coronary events occur in those with a previous hospital discharge diagnosis of ischaemic heart disease. The people behind these numbers spur this call for action. Prevention after myocardial infarction is crucial to reduce risk and suffering. Evidence-based interventions include optimal medical treatment with anti-platelets and statins, achievement of blood pressure, lipid and blood glucose targets, and appropriate lifestyle changes. The European Society of Cardiology and its constituent bodies are determined to embrace this challenge by developing a consensus document in which the existing gaps for secondary prevention strategies are reviewed. Effective interventions in relation to the patients, healthcare providers and healthcare systems are proposed and discussed. Finally, innovative strategies in hospital as well as in outpatient and long-term settings are endorsed.
journal_name
Eur J Prev Cardioljournal_title
European journal of preventive cardiologyauthors
Piepoli MF,Corrà U,Dendale P,Frederix I,Prescott E,Schmid JP,Cupples M,Deaton C,Doherty P,Giannuzzi P,Graham I,Hansen TB,Jennings C,Landmesser U,Marques-Vidal P,Vrints C,Walker D,Bueno H,Fitzsimons D,Pelliccia Adoi
10.1177/2047487316663873subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
1994-2006issue
18eissn
2047-4873issn
2047-4881pii
2047487316663873journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has introduced manufacturing standards for dietary supplements, including red yeast rice, to assure their identity, purity, strength, and composition. One supplement commonly used to self-treat high cholesterol, red yeast rice, may contain monacolin K, an ingredient...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487317715714
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urban middle-socioeconomic status (SES) subjects have high burden of cardiovascular risk factors in low-income countries. To determine secular trends in risk factors among this population and to correlate risks with educational status we performed epidemiological studies in India. METHODS:Five cross-section...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826711424567
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blood pressure (BP) variations occurring after hospital discharge in a population of older hypertensives have not been previously investigated. DESIGN:elderly (≥65 years) hypertensives admitted to the geriatric acute ward of a university-teaching hospital were enrolled in this prospective observational stud...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826711403067
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the effect of ticagrelor compared to clopidogrel in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) and acute coronary syndromes (ACS). METHODS AND RESULTS:PLATO (n = 18,624) was a multicentre, double-blind, randomized trial in ACS, that showed a 16% reduction in cardiovascular death (CV-death), myocar...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/2047487314533215
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained arrhythmia in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), occurring in approximately 25% of patients, which is four to six times more common than in similarly aged patients of the general population. Atrial fibrillation is poorly tolerated by HCM patients, largely due to their d...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487319828474
更新日期:2019-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Background The ratio of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) to kidney size reflects the kidney's capacity for filtration per kidney volume or kidney length. High ratios of eGFR to kidney size, which might indicate glomerular hyperfiltration, could be related to kidney function decline, cardiovascular disease a...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487317690950
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims To evaluate safety and efficacy of moderate intensity interval exercise training early after heart failure decompensation on exercise tolerance and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods and results This is a prospective randomized controlled study. We screened 234 consecutive patients admitted with deco...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/2047487317724575
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several selected population-based studies have emphasized the significance of resting heart rate as an independent cardiovascular risk factor. However, there are no data available for using resting heart rate as a cardiovascular risk predictor in contemporary primary care. Thus, the aim of our analysis was t...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826710394304
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Preliminary evidence suggests that peak exercise oxygen pulse - peak oxygen uptake/heart rate-, a variable obtained during maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing and a surrogate of stroke volume, is a predictor of mortality. We aimed to assess the associations of peak exercise oxygen pulse with sudden car...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487318761679
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While there is evidence of poor health behaviours in anxious and depressed cardiac patients, it is possible that sociodemographic factors explain these associations. Few previous studies have adequately controlled for confounders. The present study investigated health behaviours in anxious and depressed ca...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/2047487312449593
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Air pollution and noise are potential risk factors for subclinical atherosclerosis. Longitudinal analyses, especially on the interplay of these environmental factors, are scarce and inconsistent. Hence we investigated long-term traffic-related exposure to air pollution and noise with the development and progressio...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487319854818
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous molecular screening strategies have recently been developed to measure the chemical diversity of a population's biofluids with the ultimate aim to provide clinicians, medical scientists and epidemiologists with a clearer picture of the presence and severity of cardiovascular disease; prognosis; and response t...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/2047487316645469
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive or inappropriate use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can affect cardiovascular and renal function. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, both non-selective and selective cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors, are among the most widely used drugs, especially in the elderly, with multiple comorbidities. Exposi...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/2047487319848105
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with coeliac disease and myocardial infarction have a more favourable atherosclerotic risk factor profile than controls with myocardial infarction (MI). Therefore, MI prognosis and treatment may differ according to coeliac status. This paper reports on the study of Swedish MI patients with and without coeliac...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487313502446
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The contribution of sufficient sleep duration to lower CVD risk in addition to sufficient physical activity, a healthy diet, (moderate) alcohol consumption, and non-smoking has not been investigated yet. DESIGN:The MORGEN study is a prospective cohort study including 8128 men and 9759 women aged 20-65 years...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487313493057
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In western populations, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), and to a lesser degree serum creatinine and haemoglobin A1c, predict risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). However, data on Asian populations that are increasingly affected by CHD are sparse and it is not clear whether these biomarkers can ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/2047487315626547
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to clarify the strength of the association between conventional and metabolic risk factors to coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality across short, intermediate, and long periods of follow-up and whether the effects of risk factors are heterogeneous across serum cholesterol levels. METHODS:The Oslo Study p...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826711432514
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims Despite the benefits of regular physical activity participation following acute myocardial infarction, little is known about gender differences in physical activity among patients after acute myocardial infarction. We described, by gender, physical activity trajectories pre- and post-acute myocardial infarction, ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/2047487316679905
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) are often elderly and their primary chronic symptom is severe exercise intolerance that results in a reduced quality of life (QOL).Thus, improvement of exercise capacity and QOL presents an important clinical outcome in HFpEF patients. Alth...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/2047487314564729
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to examine the mediating role of psychological distress in the relationship between the physical health component of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of coronary heart disease patients and their socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study c...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/2047487312451541
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of individuals at risk for developing atrial fibrillation (AF) will help to target screening and preventive interventions. We aimed to validate the CHARGE-AF model (including variables age, race, height, weight, blood pressure, smoking, antihypertensive medication, diabetes, myocardial infarct...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487314544045
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The relationships between dietary intake of soy foods and risk of cardiovascular disease are uncertain. The aims of this study were to evaluate and summarize the evidence on the association between consumption of soy and risk of cardiovascular disease (including stroke and coronary heart disease). Methods W...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/2047487316686441
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background This study examined the association between cardiac structure and function and the deterioration in activities of daily living (ADLs) in an age-homogenous, community-dwelling population of patients born in 1920-1921 over a five-year follow-up period. Design Longitudinal cohort study. Methods Patients were r...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487317744365
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a physical activity telemonitoring program on daily physical activity level, oxygen uptake capacity (VO(2peak)), and cardiovascular risk profile in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients who completed phase II cardiac rehabilitation (CR). METHODS:Eight...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/2047487313514018
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims Haemodynamic parameters during and after exercise test seem to have a role in predicting cardiovascular events. We sought to evaluate the potential different responses in exercise capacity, heart rate and blood pressure levels in relation to major cardiovascular disease risk factors, among individuals undergoing ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487317726069
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) within the normal range are associated with an increased risk of new vascular events and mortality in patients with clinical manifest vascular diseases and whether this relation is influenced by adiposity. METHODS AND RESULTS:Prospective cohort st...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826711416045
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between abdominal obesity and recurrent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease after myocardial infarction remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of abdominal obesity and its association with recurrent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487319898019
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims HIV-infected persons may have elevated risks for heart failure, but factors associated with heart failure in the modern era of HIV therapy are insufficiently understood. Despite substantial disagreement between physician-adjudicated heart failure and heart failure diagnosis codes, few studies of HIV cohorts have ...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487317732432
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:We aimed to investigate cardiovascular risk factors and health behaviours prospectively in a large population of French amateur rugby players. METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was displayed to rugby players aged over 12 years enrolled in the 2014-2015 French amateur rugby championship from the Bur...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2047487319837066
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise training is a non-pharmacological strategy for treatment of heart failure. Exercise training improves functional capacity and quality of life in patients. Moreover, exercise training reduces muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and peripheral vasoconstriction. However, most of these studies have...
journal_title:European journal of preventive cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1741826711414626
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00