Multiple novel gene-by-environment interactions modify the effect of FTO variants on body mass index.

abstract：:Noble metal nanoparticles stabilized by organic ligands are important for applications in assembly, site-specific bioconjugate labelling and sensing, drug delivery and medical therapy, molecular recognition and molecular electronics, and catalysis. Here we report crystal structures and theoretical analysis of three Ag...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang H,Wang Y,Huang H,Gell L,Lehtovaara L,Malola S,Häkkinen H,Zheng N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HPV16 causes half of cervical cancers worldwide; for unknown reasons, most infections resolve within two years. Here, we analyze the viral genomes of 5,328 HPV16-positive case-control samples to investigate mutational signatures and the role of human APOBEC3-induced mutations in viral clearance and cervical carcinogen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu B,Xiao Y,Yeager M,Clifford G,Wentzensen N,Cullen M,Boland JF,Bass S,Steinberg MK,Raine-Bennett T,Lee D,Burk RD,Pinheiro M,Song L,Dean M,Nelson CW,Burdett L,Yu K,Roberson D,Lorey T,Franceschi S,Castle PE,Wa

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The realization of low-cost photodetectors with high sensitivity, high quantum efficiency, high gain and fast photoresponse in the visible and short-wave infrared remains one of the challenges in optoelectronics. Two classes of photodetectors that have been developed are photodiodes and phototransistors, each of them ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nikitskiy I,Goossens S,Kufer D,Lasanta T,Navickaite G,Koppens FH,Konstantatos G

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emerging mosquito borne flavivirus and a major public health concern causing severe disease. Due to the presence of a lipid membrane and structural heterogeneity, attaining an atomic resolution structure is challenging, but important to understand virus assembly and life cycle mechanisms that o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： DiNunno NM,Goetschius DJ,Narayanan A,Majowicz SA,Moustafa I,Bator CM,Hafenstein SL,Jose J

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Intensive studies have recently been performed on graphene-based photodetectors, but most of them are based on field effect transistor structures containing mechanically exfoliated graphene, not suitable for practical large-scale device applications. Here we report high-efficient photodetector behaviours of chemical v...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim CO,Kim S,Shin DH,Kang SS,Kim JM,Jang CW,Joo SS,Lee JS,Kim JH,Choi SH,Hwang E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) is a premature aging disease in children that leads to early death. Smooth muscle cells (SMCs) are the most affected cells in HGPS individuals, although the reason for such vulnerability remains poorly understood. In this work, we develop a microfluidic chip formed by HGPS-S...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pitrez PR,Estronca L,Monteiro LM,Colell G,Vazão H,Santinha D,Harhouri K,Thornton D,Navarro C,Egesipe AL,Carvalho T,Dos Santos RL,Lévy N,Smith JC,de Magalhães JP,Ori A,Bernardo A,De Sandre-Giovannoli A,Nissan X,Rosel

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemical water splitting requires efficient water oxidation catalysts to accelerate the sluggish kinetics of water oxidation reaction. Here, we report a promisingly dendritic core-shell nickel-iron-copper metal/metal oxide electrode, prepared via dealloying with an electrodeposited nickel-iron-copper alloy as a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang P,Li L,Nordlund D,Chen H,Fan L,Zhang B,Sheng X,Daniel Q,Sun L

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In areas where malaria epidemiology is spatially and temporally heterogeneous, human-mediated parasite importation can result in non-locally acquired clinical cases and outbreaks in low-transmission areas. Using mobility estimates derived from the mobile phone data and spatial malaria prevalence data, we identify trav...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ihantamalala FA,Herbreteau V,Rakotoarimanana FMJ,Rakotondramanga JM,Cauchemez S,Rahoilijaona B,Pennober G,Buckee CO,Rogier C,Metcalf CJE,Wesolowski A

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc-finger nuclease, transcription activator-like effector nuclease and CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/Cas9 (CRISPR-associated protein 9) are becoming major tools for genome editing. Importantly, knock-in in several non-rodent species has been finally achieved thanks to these custo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song J,Yang D,Xu J,Zhu T,Chen YE,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Zeolite catalysis is determined by a combination of pore architecture and Brønsted acidity. As Brønsted acid sites are formed by the substitution of AlO4 for SiO4 tetrahedra, it is of utmost importance to have information on the number as well as the location and neighbouring sites of framework aluminium. Unfortunatel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Perea DE,Arslan I,Liu J,Ristanović Z,Kovarik L,Arey BW,Lercher JA,Bare SR,Weckhuysen BM

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The diversity reflected by >100 different neural cell types fundamentally contributes to brain function and a central idea is that neuronal identity can be inferred from genetic information. Recent large-scale transcriptomic assays seem to confirm this hypothesis, but a lack of morphological information has limited th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Que L,Lukacsovich D,Luo W,Földy C

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Although chemically very simple, Fe2O3 is known to undergo a series of enigmatic structural, electronic and magnetic transformations at high pressures and high temperatures. So far, these transformations have neither been correctly described nor understood because of the lack of structural data. Here we report a syste...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bykova E,Dubrovinsky L,Dubrovinskaia N,Bykov M,McCammon C,Ovsyannikov SV,Liermann HP,Kupenko I,Chumakov AI,Rüffer R,Hanfland M,Prakapenka V

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The early diversification of animals (∼ 630 Ma), and their development into both motile and macroscopic forms (∼ 575-565 Ma), has been linked to stepwise increases in the oxygenation of Earth's surface environment. However, establishing such a linkage between oxygen and evolution for the later Cambrian 'explosion' (54...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen X,Ling HF,Vance D,Shields-Zhou GA,Zhu M,Poulton SW,Och LM,Jiang SY,Li D,Cremonese L,Archer C

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In the lead-up to the Cretaceous/Paleogene mass extinction, dinosaur diversity is argued to have been either in long-term decline, or thriving until their sudden demise. The latest Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian [83-66 Ma]) of North America provides the best record to address this debate, but even here diversity ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chiarenza AA,Mannion PD,Lunt DJ,Farnsworth A,Jones LA,Kelland SJ,Allison PA

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulator-metal transition (IMT) of vanadium dioxide (VO2) has remained a long-standing challenge in correlated electron physics since its discovery five decades ago. Most interpretations of experimental observations have implicitly assumed a homogeneous material response. Here we reveal inhomogeneous behaviour of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： O'Callahan BT,Jones AC,Hyung Park J,Cobden DH,Atkin JM,Raschke MB

更新日期：2015-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysocin E, a 37-membered natural depsipeptide, induces rapid bacteriolysis in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus via a unique menaquinone-dependent mechanism, presenting a promising therapeutic lead. Despite the great medical importance, exploring the potential utility of its derivatives as new platform struc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Itoh H,Tokumoto K,Kaji T,Paudel A,Panthee S,Hamamoto H,Sekimizu K,Inoue M

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhanced glutamatergic transmission in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a region critical for reward and motivation, has been implicated in the pathophysiology of depression; however, the afferent source of this increased glutamate tone is not known. The NAc receives glutamatergic inputs from the medial prefrontal cortex ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bagot RC,Parise EM,Peña CJ,Zhang HX,Maze I,Chaudhury D,Persaud B,Cachope R,Bolaños-Guzmán CA,Cheer JF,Deisseroth K,Han MH,Nestler EJ

更新日期：2015-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhinovirus (RV) infections are major triggers of acute exacerbations of severe respiratory diseases such as pre-school wheeze, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The occurrence of numerous RV types is a major challenge for the identification of the culprit virus types and for the improvement of v...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Niespodziana K,Stenberg-Hammar K,Megremis S,Cabauatan CR,Napora-Wijata K,Vacal PC,Gallerano D,Lupinek C,Ebner D,Schlederer T,Harwanegg C,Söderhäll C,van Hage M,Hedlin G,Papadopoulos NG,Valenta R

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellobiohydrolase 1 from Trichoderma reesei (TrCel7A) processively hydrolyses cellulose into cellobiose. Although enzymatic techniques have been established as promising tools in biofuel production, a clear understanding of the motor's mechanistic action has yet to be revealed. Here, we develop an optical tweezers-bas...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Brady SK,Sreelatha S,Feng Y,Chundawat SP,Lang MJ

更新日期：2015-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiaromatic and open-shell molecules are attractive because of their distinct electronic and magnetic behaviour. However, their increased reactivity creates a challenge for probing their properties. Here, we describe the on-surface and in-solution generation and characterisation of a highly reactive antiaromatic mole...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Majzik Z,Pavliček N,Vilas-Varela M,Pérez D,Moll N,Guitián E,Meyer G,Peña D,Gross L

更新日期：2018-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite extensive studies on transcription mechanisms, it is unknown how termination complexes are disassembled, especially in what order the essential components dissociate. Our single-molecule fluorescence study unveils that RNA transcript release precedes RNA polymerase (RNAP) dissociation from the DNA template muc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kang W,Ha KS,Uhm H,Park K,Lee JY,Hohng S,Kang C

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unclear why atmospheric oxygen remained trapped at low levels for more than 1.5 billion years following the Paleoproterozoic Great Oxidation Event. Here, we use models for erosion, weathering and biogeochemical cycling to show that this can be explained by the tectonic recycling of previously accumulated sedimen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Daines SJ,Mills BJ,Lenton TM

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Atropisomers are important organic frameworks in bioactive natural products, drugs as well as chiral catalysts. Meanwhile, silanols display unique properties compared to their alcohol analogs, however, the catalytic synthesis of atropisomers bearing silanol groups is challenging. Here, we show a rhodium-catalyzed tors...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Feng J,Bi X,Xue X,Li N,Shi L,Gu Z

更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms of cell division have been observed in several lineages of eukaryotes, especially photosynthetic unicellular eukaryotes. However, the mechanism underlying the circadian regulation of the cell cycle and the nature of the advantage conferred remain unknown. Here, using the unicellular red alga Cyanidio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miyagishima SY,Fujiwara T,Sumiya N,Hirooka S,Nakano A,Kabeya Y,Nakamura M

更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutational inactivation of the SWI/SNF chromatin regulator ATRX occurs frequently in gliomas, the most common primary brain tumors. Whether and how ATRX deficiency promotes oncogenesis by epigenomic dysregulation remains unclear, despite its recent implication in both genomic instability and telomere dysfunction. Here...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Danussi C,Bose P,Parthasarathy PT,Silberman PC,Van Arnam JS,Vitucci M,Tang OY,Heguy A,Wang Y,Chan TA,Riggins GJ,Sulman EP,Lang F,Creighton CJ,Deneen B,Miller CR,Picketts DJ,Kannan K,Huse JT

更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabi oscillations describe the process whereby electromagnetic radiation interacts coherently with spin states in a non-equilibrium interaction. To date, Rabi oscillations have not been studied in one of the most common spin ensembles in nature: spins in ferromagnets. Here, using a combination of femtosecond laser pul...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Capua A,Rettner C,Yang SH,Phung T,Parkin SSP

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Insight into crumpling or compaction of one-dimensional objects is important for understanding biopolymer packaging and designing innovative technological devices. By compacting various types of wires in rigid confinements and characterizing the morphology of the resulting crumpled structures, here, we report how fric...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shaebani MR,Najafi J,Farnudi A,Bonn D,Habibi M

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Tunnel junctions, an established platform for high resolution spectroscopy of superconductors, require defect-free insulating barriers; however, oxides, the most common barrier, can only grow on a limited selection of materials. We show that van der Waals tunnel barriers, fabricated by exfoliation and transfer of laye...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dvir T,Massee F,Attias L,Khodas M,Aprili M,Quay CHL,Steinberg H

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy-the propensity toward recurrent, unprovoked seizures-is a devastating disease affecting 65 million people worldwide. Understanding and treating this disease remains a challenge, as seizures manifest through mechanisms and features that span spatial and temporal scales. Here we address this challenge through t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Martinet LE,Fiddyment G,Madsen JR,Eskandar EN,Truccolo W,Eden UT,Cash SS,Kramer MA

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) is a next-generation small-molecule inhibitor of the orphan receptor tyrosine kinase c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1), which has a kinase domain that is physiologically related to anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), and is undergoing Phase I/II clinical trial investigations for non-small cell lung cancer...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Collier TL,Normandin MD,Stephenson NA,Livni E,Liang SH,Wooten DW,Esfahani SA,Stabin MG,Mahmood U,Chen J,Wang W,Maresca K,Waterhouse RN,El Fakhri G,Richardson P,Vasdev N

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00