Characterising variation in five genetic loci of cytomegalovirus during treatment for congenital infection.

Abstract:

:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common congenital infection in humans and a leading cause of sensorineural hearing loss. Ganciclovir (6 mg/kg twice daily for 42 days) has been shown to reduce hearing deterioration and is used in clinical practice. Vaccines and passive administration of antibody are being evaluated in randomized controlled trials in allograft candidates, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women with primary CMV infection. To help define genetic variation in each of the targets of these therapeutic interventions, we amplified and sequenced genes UL97 (site utilised for ganciclovir phosphorylation), UL55 (glycoprotein B (gB) vaccine target) and UL128, UL130, and UL131a (specific monoclonal antibody targets). Serial blood, saliva, and urine samples (total 120) obtained from nine infants with symptomatic congenital CMV treated with 42 days' ganciclovir were analyzed. All samples tested were UL97 wild type at baseline and none developed mutations during treatment, showing no selection of resistance. The prevalences of UL55 genotypes were 28% gB1, 22% gB2, 1% gB3, and mixed in 20% samples. No mutations were noted in UL128-131a. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that sequences with variations were found in multiple body sites of individual patients, so there was no evidence of body site compartmentalization of particular strains of CMV. The significance of these results for changes in diagnostic practices and therapeutic interventions against CMV are discussed. J. Med. Virol. 89:502-507, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

journal_name

J Med Virol

authors

Kadambari S,Atkinson C,Luck S,Macartney M,Conibear T,Harrison I,Booth C,Sharland M,Griffiths PD

doi

10.1002/jmv.24654

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-03-01 00:00:00

pages

502-507

issue

3

eissn

0146-6615

issn

1096-9071

journal_volume

89

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Lack of effect of a booster dose of influenza vaccine in hemodialysis patients.

    abstract::To assess whether the administration of a booster dose of influenza vaccine may enhance immune response in hemodialysis patients, 58 subjects were given two doses of the 2003/2004 season influenza vaccine, 1 month apart. "European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products" (EMEA) criteria were fully met in terms...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20936

    authors: Tanzi E,Amendola A,Pariani E,Zappa A,Colzani D,Logias F,Perego A,Zanetti AR

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genotyping and characterization of the geographical distribution of tick-borne encephalitis virus variants with a set of molecular probes.

    abstract::A panel of deoxyoligonucleotide probes for studying the genetic variability and genotyping of Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) strains by molecular hybridization of nucleic acids (MHNA) was created. This panel allows to estimate the genetic structure of individual TBEV strains, as the targets for probes are both v...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21765

    authors: Demina TV,Dzhioev YP,Verkhozina MM,Kozlova IV,Tkachev SE,Plyusnin A,Doroshchenko EK,Lisak OV,Zlobin VI

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in circulation of B and non-B HIV strains: spotlight on a reference centre for infectious diseases in Northern Italy.

    abstract::Stored demographic data and HIV RT and protease sequences of 877 HIV patients attending for the first time the HIV/AIDS outpatient clinics of a reference Infectious Diseases centre in Northern Italy between 1999 and 2006 were stratified by 3-year spanning periods according to date of HIV infection. In the period 1980-...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21163

    authors: Baldanti F,Paolucci S,Ravasi G,Maccabruni A,Moriggia A,Barbarini G,Maserati R

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis A antibodies in attenders of London Travel Clinics: cost-benefit of screening prior to hepatitis A immunisation.

    abstract::The seroprevalence of hepatitis A antibodies in travellers attending London Travel Clinics increases with age and screening may eliminate the need for vaccination at present for approximately 40% of adults. The duration of protection by current hepatitis A vaccine(s) is still to be established. ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890440414

    authors: Zuckerman JN,Powell L

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative efficacy, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic activity, and interferon stimulated gene expression of different interferon formulations in HIV/HCV genotype-1 infected patients.

    abstract::The effect of different formulations of interferon on therapeutic response in patients coinfected with HIV and HCV is unclear. In this study, the safety, tolerability, viral kinetics (VK) modeling and host responses among HIV/HCV coinfected patients treated with pegylated-IFN or albinterferon alfa-2b (AlbIFN) with wei...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23773

    authors: Osinusi A,Bon D,Nelson A,Lee YJ,Poonia S,Shivakumar B,Cai SY,Wood B,Haagmans B,Lempicki R,Herrmann E,Sneller M,Polis M,Masur H,Kottilil S

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transmission of hepatitis C virus in an orthopedic hospital ward.

    abstract::Healthcare-associated infections with hepatitis C virus (HCV) hitherto have been observed mainly in hemodialysis settings as well as in hematology and oncology wards. In this communication, molecular and epidemiologic investigations to elucidate an HCV outbreak in an orthopedic ward are reported. One hundred and thirt...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21394

    authors: Ross RS,Viazov S,Khudyakov YE,Xia GL,Lin Y,Holzmann H,Sebesta C,Roggendorf M,Janata O

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent detection of hepatitis B virus variants associated with lamivudine resistance in treated South African patients infected chronically with different HBV genotypes.

    abstract::This retrospective study investigated and characterized the YMDD motif of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase (RT) gene, in sequential samples of 17 South African patients with chronic hepatitis B infection on lamivudine treatment. The profile of HBV genotypes as well as the genetic variability of pre-co...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21479

    authors: Selabe SG,Song E,Burnett RJ,Mphahlele MJ

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • First case of focal epilepsy associated with SARS-coronavirus-2.

    abstract::A healthy patient presented to Klinikum Altmühlfranken Weißenburg Hospital, Germany, with two morning attacks of painful muscle spasm in the left upper and lower limbs, without altered consciousness. Full examinations, radiological imaging, electroencephalography, lumbar puncture, and autoimmune profile were either no...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.26113

    authors: Elgamasy S,Kamel MG,Ghozy S,Khalil A,Morra ME,Islam SMS

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • A community prevalence study of antibodies to hepatitis A and E in inner-city London.

    abstract::The seroprevalence of antibodies to hepatitis E virus (HEV) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) was determined in a community-based sample in innercity London where socioeconomic conditions were expected to result in a high prevalence of antibodies to HAV, and in which the presence of immigrants from the developing world pose...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199607)49:3<230::AID-JMV12

    authors: Bernal W,Smith HM,Williams R

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Three T-cell epitopes within the C-terminal 265 amino acids of the matrix protein pp65 of human cytomegalovirus recognized by human lymphocytes.

    abstract::Although a T-cell response in human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-immune individuals exists against the most abundantly expressed protein pp65 of the virus matrix, less is known about the determinants that evoke this response. The aim of the study was to identify regions within HCMV pp65 (ppUL83) that contain sequences for t...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199705)52:1<68::aid-jmv11>

    authors: Khattab BA,Lindenmaier W,Frank R,Link H

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a new serum standard for the measurement of anti-HEV antibodies in animals.

    abstract::Although hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a zoonosis, there is, currently, no standardized assay for quantitatively measuring anti-HEV antibody levels in HEV animal reservoirs. In this study, anti-HEV antibody positive serum from a rabbit (RS26) was calibrated by dose-response parallel line assay using the World H...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24651

    authors: Zhang Y,Wang L,Zeng H,Gong W,Wang L,Zhuang H

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Non-isotopic detection of hepatitis C virus quasispecies by single strand conformation polymorphism.

    abstract::In patients infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV), a heterogeneous population of viruses, so-called quasispecies exists in vivo. The hypervariable regions (HVR) within the second envelope gene (HCV-E2) show particularly highly intratypic variability and are considered to be the target of neutralizing antibodies. T...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199711)53:3<245::aid-jmv11

    authors: Lee JH,Stripf T,Roth WK,Zeuzem S

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Emergence of clusters of CRF02_AG and B human immunodeficiency viral strains among men having sex with men exhibiting HIV primary infection in southeastern France.

    abstract::The number of new HIV diagnoses is increasing in the western world and transmission clusters have been recently identified among men having sex with men despite Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy efficacy. The objective of this study was to assess temporal trends, epidemiological, clinical and virological characteri...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24184

    authors: Tamalet C,Ravaux I,Moreau J,Brégigeon S,Tourres C,Richet H,Abat C,Colson P

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Allele-specific conventional reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction as a screening assay for discriminating influenza a H1N1 (H275Y) oseltamivir-resistant and wild-type viruses.

    abstract::In early 2008, a sudden increase in oseltamivir (Tamiflu)-resistant influenza A H1N1 viruses was reported from several European countries. This resistant virus has spread globally and accounted for more than 95% of H1N1 viruses isolated in the following influenza season. A continuous close monitoring on the prevalence...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21783

    authors: Ngai KL,Lam WY,Lee N,Leung TF,Hui DS,Chan PK

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Liver disease-significant improvement with lamivudine.

    abstract::The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is highly variable, ranging from a benign course to one of shortened life expectancy. Liver histology represents an accurate tool for assessing progressive liver disease, and has been used in five recent Phase III clinical trials of the oral nucleoside a...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Leung N

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis C virus genotype 3 predominates in North and Central India and is associated with significant histopathologic liver disease.

    abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes help to tailor the treatment response, but their influence on the disease severity and association with hepatic steatosis is not well understood. The prevalence of HCV genotypes and their correlation with the histopathological severity of liver disease and steatosis in Indian patients...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20561

    authors: Hissar SS,Goyal A,Kumar M,Pandey C,Suneetha PV,Sood A,Midha V,Sakhuja P,Malhotra V,Sarin SK

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Human hepatitis B virus enhancer 1 is responsive to human interleukin-6.

    abstract::Serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) are elevated in acute and chronic hepatitis B patients. The effect of IL-6 and its transcription factor of NF-IL6 (a nuclear factor for IL-6) on hepatitis B virus (HBV) enhancer 1 (Enh1), which controls HBV X expression, were investigated in HepG2 cells. Twenty ng/ml of IL-6 increa...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199708)52:4<413::aid-jmv12

    authors: Ohno H,Kaneko S,Kobayashi K,Murakami S

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Human parechovirus infections in patients admitted to hospital in Northern Italy, 2008-2010.

    abstract::Human parechoviruses (HPeVs) infection is associated with a wide range of clinical syndromes such as respiratory, gastrointestinal, neurologic diseases, and neonatal sepsis-like illness. The main objective of this study was to investigate the epidemiology of HPeVs infection in hospitalized patients in a period of 2 ye...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23197

    authors: Piralla A,Furione M,Rovida F,Marchi A,Stronati M,Gerna G,Baldanti F

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence typing of adenovirus from samples from hematological stem cell transplant recipients.

    abstract::Adenovirus infections are usually mild or even asymptomatic, but infections with the virus are being recognized increasingly as a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the immunocompromised, particularly hematological stem cell transplant patients where infections can be life threatening and mortality may reach 60...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.22204

    authors: Al Qurashi YM,Guiver M,Cooper RJ

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Serum concentrations of ribavirin and pegylated interferon and viral responses in patients infected with HIV and HCV.

    abstract::The hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects a substantial proportion of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Patients infected with both HCV and HIV respond poorly to anti-HCV treatment with pegylated interferon alpha and ribavirin. But few data are available on the influence of ribavirin and interferon ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21227

    authors: Nicot F,Legrand-Abravanel F,Lafont T,Dubois M,Sauné K,Pasquier C,Chatelut E,Izopet J

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus DNA is frequently found in liver biopsy samples from hepatitis C virus-infected chronic hepatitis patients.

    abstract::Human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are two major etiologic agents of chronic hepatitis, which is closely related to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A possible involvement of HBV co-infection was investigated in ongoing HCV-related liver diseases in HCV-infected patients. A pre...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koike K,Kobayashi M,Gondo M,Hayashi I,Osuga T,Takada S

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • The distribution of hepatitis B virus genotypes in Thailand.

    abstract::Phylogenetic analysis was performed on hepatitis B virus (HBV) strains obtained from 86 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive donors from Thailand originating throughout the country. Based on the S gene, 87.5% of strains were of genotype C while 10.5% were of genotype B, with all genotype B strains obtained fro...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23363

    authors: Louisirirotchanakul S,Olinger CM,Arunkaewchaemsri P,Poovorawan Y,Kanoksinsombat C,Thongme C,Sa-Nguanmoo P,Krasae S,Theamboonlert A,Oota S,Fongsatitkul L,Puapairoj C,Promwong C,Weber B

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Amino acid changes in the attachment G glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial viruses (subgroup A) isolated in Italy over several epidemics (1997-2006).

    abstract::The human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most important cause of admission to hospital for acute lower respiratory tract infections in infants and young children worldwide. Only few studies have investigated the molecular evolution of HRSV, and none has been conduct ed in Italy. The genetic diversity of the...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21012

    authors: Montieri S,Puzelli S,Ciccozzi M,Calzoletti L,Di Martino A,Milia MG,Rossi A,Piro F,Rezza G,Donatelli I

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Replication-defective mutants of mouse cytomegalovirus protect against wild-type virus challenge.

    abstract::Five temperature-sensitive mutants (tsm9, tsm13, tsm20, tsm22, tsm30) of murine cytomegalovirus have been shown previously not to produce infectious virus in mice. In the present study, the stage at which these mutants are blocked in their replication in vitro was examined by transcriptional analysis of 4 temporally r...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1096-9071(200010)62:2<127::aid-jmv2>3.0.co

    authors: Gill TA,Morley PJ,Sweet C

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term follow-up of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus replicative levels in chronic hepatitis patients coinfected with both viruses.

    abstract::Dual infection with hepatitis B and C viruses is often encountered in endemic areas of both viruses. However, understanding of the clinical and virological implications is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of each virus in liver injury and the interaction between the two viruses in dual infect...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890460316

    authors: Ohkawa K,Hayashi N,Yuki N,Masuzawa M,Kato M,Yamamoto K,Hosotsubo H,Deguchi M,Katayama K,Kasahara A

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Human herpesvirus 6 variant a infects human term syncytiotrophoblasts in vitro and induces replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in dually infected cells.

    abstract::Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) may interact during transplacental transmission of HIV-1. The placental syncytiotrophoblast layer serves as the first line of defense of the fetus against viruses. Patterns of replication of HHV-6 variant A (HHV-6A) and HIV-1 were analyzed in ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.2194

    authors: Csoma E,Bácsi A,Liu X,Szabó J,Ebbesen P,Beck Z,Kónya J,Andirkó I,Nagy E,Tóth FD

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoblot detection of antibodies to Toscana virus.

    abstract::Sera from patients with sandfly fever caused by Toscana virus (TOSV) infection were tested by immunoblot for specific antibody response to TOSV derived from infected Vero-E6 cells. The 28 kDa TOSV nucleoprotein (N) was identified as the major immunodominant protein recognized by immunoblot. In sera of patients with ac...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199606)49:2<83::AID-JMV2>3

    authors: Schwarz TF,Gilch S,Pauli C,Jäger G

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical performance of the HPV DNA Array genotyping assay in detection of CIN2+ lesions with BS GP5+/6+ MPG Luminex tested cervical samples.

    abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) detection is used for screening of cervical cancer and genotype-specific persistence has shown to be mandatory for dysplasia development. Aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of HPV DNA Array for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2+ (CIN2+)  lesion detection. HPV DNA A...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.25583

    authors: Pesic A,Krings A,Hempel M,Preyer R,Kaufmann AM

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural and artificial immunity to varicella zoster virus.

    abstract::The live varicella vaccine has been recommended for use in immunocompromised subjects and in adults who are susceptible to chickenpox. However, we do not know how humoral and cell-mediated immune responses induced after vaccination differed from those obtained after natural infection. To answer this, 45 previously inf...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890250207

    authors: Ndumbe PM,Cradock-Watson J,Levinsky RJ

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the efficacy of ribavirin plus peginterferon alfa-2b for chronic hepatitis C infection in patients with and without coagulation disorders.

    abstract::Many patients with coagulation disorders are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) that advances to end stage liver disease, resulting in an increased number of deaths. The efficacy of ribavirin and peginterferon combination therapy for chronic HCV infection in patients with coagulation disorders has not been clarifie...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23444

    authors: Honda T,Katano Y,Kuzuya T,Hayashi K,Ishigami M,Itoh A,Hirooka Y,Nakano I,Ishikawa T,Toyoda H,Kumada T,Yamamoto K,Matsushita T,Kojima T,Takamatsu J,Goto H

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00