Prevalence of constipation in the German population - a representative survey (GECCO).

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Variable prevalence rates between 2.4 and 35% have been reported for chronic constipation across different countries worldwide, with a low 5% for Germany. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:We conducted a computer-assisted telephone interview among 15,002 representative individuals in Germany, asking about health-related problems, including constipation. Those who acknowledged the presence of constipation symptoms during the preceding 12 months were questioned concerning constipation features and sociographic variables. RESULTS:Of 15,002 individuals interviewed, 2,239 (14.9%) acknowledged having experienced constipation during the last 12 months, 864 (5.8%) reported constipation during the last 4 weeks, and 380 (2.5%) had current constipation symptoms; 4.4% had taken medication because of their constipation, and 2.6% had consulted a doctor for constipation. In comparison to non-constipated volunteers, those constipated had a lower health quality of life and poorer health, and lower income and social status. CONCLUSION:Up to 15% of the general (German) population report symptoms of constipation depending on the definition. This matches pooled constipation rates across 18 countries (14%).

authors

Enck P,Leinert J,Smid M,Köhler T,Schwille-Kiuntke J

doi

10.1177/2050640615603009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-06-01 00:00:00

pages

429-37

issue

3

eissn

2050-6406

issn

2050-6414

pii

10.1177_2050640615603009

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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