CaCDPK15 positively regulates pepper responses to Ralstonia solanacearum inoculation and forms a positive-feedback loop with CaWRKY40 to amplify defense signaling.

abstract：:Observational studies examining the relationship between hypertension and breast cancer risk have reported conflicting findings. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize the evidence regarding the association between hypertension and risk of breast cancer. Eligible studies were identified thr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han H,Guo W,Shi W,Yu Y,Zhang Y,Ye X,He J

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The transparency of animals is an important biological feature. Ascidian eggs have various degrees of transparency, but this characteristic has not yet been measured quantitatively and comprehensively. In this study, we established a method for evaluating the transparency of eggs to first characterize the transparency...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shito TT,Hasegawa N,Oka K,Hotta K

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We perform this meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and safety of cryoablation versus radiofrequency ablation for patients with cavotricuspid valve isthmus dependent atrial flutter. By searching EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed and Cochrane electronic databases from March 1986 to September 2014, 7 randomized clinical trials ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YH,Lin H,Xie CL,Zhang XT,Li YG

更新日期：2015-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) share common genetic polymorphisms. We conducted meta-analysis and subgroup analysis of all available variants and determined the effects of confounding and experimental components on the genetic association ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu L,Cui L,Tam WH,Ma RC,Wang CC

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies have identified a positive association between obesity and colorectal neoplasia. Adiposity induces systemic low-grade inflammation, which is commonly assessed with a sensitive biomarker, C-reactive protein (CRP). To understand the molecular mechanisms of obesity in the etiology of colorectal neop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kigawa N,Budhathoki S,Yamaji T,Iwasaki M,Inoue M,Tsugane S

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Spike protein of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV2 contains an insertion 680SPRRAR↓SV687 forming a cleavage motif RxxR for furin-like enzymes at the boundary of S1/S2 subunits. Cleavage at S1/S2 is important for efficient viral entry into target cells. The insertion is absent in other CoV-s of the same clade, includ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Örd M,Faustova I,Loog M

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic plants producing insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are useful for pest control, but their efficacy is reduced when pests evolve resistance. Here we examined the mechanism of resistance to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in the laboratory-selected LF5 strain of the cotton bollworm, Helicov...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu C,Xiao Y,Li X,Oppert B,Tabashnik BE,Wu K

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) under statin treatment, the influence of on-treatment level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) on cardiovascular (CV) events is controversial. Statin-treated patients were selected from the Taiwanese Secondary Prevention for patients with Ath...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li YH,Tseng WK,Yin WH,Lin FJ,Wu YW,Hsieh IC,Lin TH,Sheu WH,Yeh HI,Chen JW,Wu CC,Taiwanese Secondary Prevention for Patients with AtheRosCLErotic Disease (T-SPARCLE) Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Teleost fish exhibit a remarkable diversity in the control of sex determination, offering the opportunity to identify novel differentiation mechanisms and their ecological consequences. Here, we perform GWAS using 4715 fish and 46,501 SNP to map sex determination to three separate genomic locations in Atlantic salmon ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kijas J,McWilliam S,Naval Sanchez M,Kube P,King H,Evans B,Nome T,Lien S,Verbyla K

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemically active bacteria (EAB) are ubiquitous in environment and have important application in the fields of biogeochemistry, environment, microbiology and bioenergy. However, rapid and sensitive methods for EAB identification and evaluation of their extracellular electron transfer ability are still lacking. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan SJ,He H,Sheng GP,Chen JJ,Tong ZH,Cheng YY,Li WW,Lin ZQ,Zhang F,Yu HQ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extreme differences between the sexes are usually explained by intense sexual selection on male weapons or ornaments. Sexually antagonistic genes, with a positive effect on male traits but a negative effect on female fitness, create a negative inter-sexual correlation for fitness (sexual conflict). However, such antag...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Buzatto BA,Clark HL

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Human motor skill learning is driven by the necessity to adapt to new situations. While supportive contacts are essential for many tasks, little is known about their impact on motor learning. To study the effect of contacts an innovative full-body experimental paradigm was established. The task of the subjects was to ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rueckert E,Čamernik J,Peters J,Babič J

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug delivery by micro- and nano-carriers enables controlled transport of pharmaceuticals to targeted sites. Even though carrier fabrication has made much progress recently, the delivery including controlled particle distribution and adhesion within the body remains a great challenge. The adhesion of carriers is stron...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Müller K,Fedosov DA,Gompper G

更新日期：2014-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Clouds play a major role in the climate system, but large uncertainties remain about their decadal variations. Here we report a widespread decrease in cloud cover since the 1970 s over the Mediterranean region, in particular during the 1970 s-1980 s, especially in the central and eastern areas and during springtime. C...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sanchez-Lorenzo A,Enriquez-Alonso A,Calbó J,González JA,Wild M,Folini D,Norris JR,Vicente-Serrano SM

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that through the wave energy conserved and reversible process of coherent interactions of scalar waves in a multi-channel system joint by a common junction, it is possible to generate outgoing waves only in certain channels by controlling the incoming waves. We refer to such processes as coherent perfect chann...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Meng C,Yang Z

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The mobilities of electrons and holes determine the applicability of any semiconductor, but their individual measurement remains a major challenge. Here, we show that time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy (TRTS) can distinguish the mobilities of minority and majority charge carriers independently of the doping-type and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hempel H,Hages CJ,Eichberger R,Repins I,Unold T

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is generally considered a characteristic of malignant tumors. Herein, we describe a patient with more than one hundred discrete Spitz nevi scattered all over her skin. Molecular analysis from three of the lesions identified a ROS1 fusion oncogene with identical genomic breakpoints, indicating that the nevi ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Raghavan SS,Kapler ES,Dinges MM,Bastian BC,Yeh I

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromobox 6 (CBX6) is a subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) that mediates epigenetic gene repression and acts as an oncogene or tumor suppressor in a cancer type-dependent manner. The specific function of CBX6 in breast cancer is currently undefined. In this study, a comprehensive analysis of The Cancer Ge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng H,Guan X,Gong L,Zeng J,Zhang H,Chen MY,Li G

更新日期：2019-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholestasis impairs liver regeneration following partial liver resection (PHx). Bile acid receptor farnesoid X-receptor (FXR) is a key mediator of liver regeneration. The effects of FXR agonist obeticholic acid (OCA) on liver (re)growth were therefore studied in cholestatic rats. Animals underwent sham surgery or reve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Golen RF,Olthof PB,Lionarons DA,Reiniers MJ,Alles LK,Uz Z,de Haan L,Ergin B,de Waart DR,Maas A,Verheij J,Jansen PL,Damink SWO,Schaap FG,van Gulik TM,Heger M

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports on epigenetic mechanisms involved in alcohol abuse have focus on hepatic and neuronal regions, leaving the immune system and specifically monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDCs) understudied. Our lab has previously shown histone deacetylases are modulated in cells derived from alcohol users and after...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Parira T,Figueroa G,Laverde A,Casteleiro G,Gomez Hernandez ME,Fernandez-Lima F,Agudelo M

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Overuse of nitrogen (N) fertilizer has led to low N use efficiency (NUE) and high N loss in single rice cropping systems in southeast China. Application of controlled-release urea (CRU) is considered as an effective N fertilizer practice for improving crop yields and NUE. Here, field experiments were conducted during ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen Z,Wang Q,Ma J,Zou P,Jiang L

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychrophilic (cold-loving) fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans was discovered more than a decade ago to be the pathogen responsible for white-nose syndrome, an emerging disease of North American bats causing unprecedented population declines. The same species of fungus is found in Europe but without associated mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren P,Rajkumar SS,Zhang T,Sui H,Masters PS,Martinkova N,Kubátová A,Pikula J,Chaturvedi S,Chaturvedi V

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytolytic score (CYT), calculated from mRNA expression levels of granzyme and perforin, positively correlates with CD8+ T cell infiltration/activity in a variety of cancers. Unlike other cancers, higher CYT has been associated with worse prognosis in glioblastoma (GBM). To address this discrepancy, we sought to invest...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haddad AF,Chen JS,Oh T,Pereira MP,Joshi RS,Aghi MK

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal mental workload plays a key role in driving performance. Thus, driver-assisting systems that automatically adapt to a drivers current mental workload via brain-computer interfacing might greatly contribute to traffic safety. To design economic brain computer interfaces that do not compromise driver comfort, it...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Geissler CF,Schneider J,Frings C

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:During interpersonal interactions, people perform actions with different forms of vitality, communicating their positive or negative attitude toward others. For example, a handshake can be "soft" or "vigorous", a caress can be 'kind' or 'rushed'. While previous studies have shown that the dorso-central insula is a key...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Di Cesare G,Vannucci F,Rea F,Sciutti A,Sandini G

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Lepisosteoids are known for their evolutionary conservatism, and their body plan can be traced at least as far back as the Early Cretaceous, by which point two families had diverged: Lepisosteidae, known since the Late Cretaceous and including all living species and various fossils from all continents, except Antarcti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brito PM,Alvarado-Ortega J,Meunier FJ

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The adipokines chemerin and omentin-1 have been suggested to influence cardiovascular function. The study aimed to investigate the longitudinal association between chemerin, omentin-1 concentrations and risk of incident heart failure (HF), respectively. We conducted a case-cohort study nested within the European Prosp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Menzel J,di Giuseppe R,Biemann R,Wittenbecher C,Aleksandrova K,Eichelmann F,Fritsche A,Schulze MB,Boeing H,Isermann B,Weikert C

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fenton-like activity of nanoceria has attracted intensive attention for wastewater treatment in recent years. During the Fenton-like reaction, the adsorption of organic pollutants on catalyst surface plays a key role in their degradation. In this work, the adsorption-degradation of methylene blue (MB) and Congo re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei X,Wang Y,Feng Y,Xie X,Li X,Yang S

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement and control of non-linear phenomena at a nanometer scale has a wide range of applications in science and in industry. Among these phenomena, high-harmonic generation in solids is a recent focus of research to realize next generation petahertz optoelectronic devices or compact all solid state EUV source...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Franz D,Kaassamani S,Gauthier D,Nicolas R,Kholodtsova M,Douillard L,Gomes JT,Lavoute L,Gaponov D,Ducros N,Février S,Biegert J,Shi L,Kovacev M,Boutu W,Merdji H

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The last decade has seen an exponential expansion of interest in conjugating multiple enzymes of cascades in close proximity to each other, with the overarching goal being to accelerate the overall reaction rate. However, some evidence has emerged that there is no effect of proximity channeling on the reaction velocit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kuzmak A,Carmali S,von Lieres E,Russell AJ,Kondrat S

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00