Abstract:
:Dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 (DAAM1) is a formin-family protein involved in nucleation of unbranched actin filaments and in cytoskeletal organization through Wnt-Dishevelled PCP pathway, which participates in essential biological processes, such as cell polarity, movement, and adhesion during morphogenesis and organogenesis. While its role has been investigated during development and in somatic cells, its potential association with the germinal compartment and reproduction is still unexplored. In this work, we assessed the possible association of DAAM1 with the morphogenesis of rat testis. We studied its expression and profiled its localization versus actin and tubulin, during the first wave of spermatogenesis and in the adult gonad (from 7 to 60 dpp). We show that, in mitotic phases, DAAM1 shares its localization with actin in Sertoli cells, gonocytes, and spermatogonia. Later, during meiosis, both proteins are found in spermatocytes, while only actin is detectable at the forming blood-testis barrier. DAAM1, then, follows the development of the acrosome system throughout spermiogenesis, and it is finally retained inside the cytoplasmic droplet in mature gametes, as corroborated by additional immunolocalization data on both rat and human sperm. Unlike the DAAM1, actin keeps its localization in Sertoli cells, and tubulin is associated with their protruding cytoplasm during the process. Our data support, for the first time, the hypothesis of a role for DAAM1 in cytoskeletal organization during Mammalian testis morphogenesis and gamete progression, while also hinting at its possible investigation as a morphological marker of germ cell and sperm physiology. J. Cell. Physiol. 231: 2172-2184, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Pariante P,Dotolo R,Venditti M,Ferrara D,Donizetti A,Aniello F,Minucci Sdoi
10.1002/jcp.25330subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
2172-84issue
10eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
231pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.24005
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.1041150211
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21528
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041400105
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22383
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28319
更新日期:2019-02-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29872
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.25224
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320119
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22639
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041490328
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00