Role of RB and RB2/P130 genes in marrow stromal stem cells plasticity.

Abstract:

:Marrow stromal cells (MSCs) are stem-like cells having a striking somatic plasticity. In fact, besides differentiating into mesenchymal lineages (bone, cartilage, and fat), they are capable of differentiating into neurons and astrocytes in vitro and in vivo. The RB and RB2/P130 genes, belonging to the retinoblastoma gene family, play a key role in neurogenesis, and for this reason, we investigated their role in neural commitment and differentiation of MSCs. In MSCs that were either uncommitted or committed toward neural differentiation, we ectopically expressed RB and RB2/P130 genes and analyzed their role in regulating the cell cycle, apoptosis and differentiation. In uncommitted MSCs, the activity of RB and RB2/P130 appeared limited to negatively regulating cell cycle progression, having no role in apoptosis and differentiation (toward either mesenchymal or neural lineages). On the other hand, in MSCs committed toward the neural phenotype, both RB and RB2/P130 reduced cell proliferation rate and affected the apoptotic process. RB protected differentiating cells from programmed cell death. On the contrary, RB2/P130 increased the percentage of cells in apoptosis. All of these activities were accomplished mainly in an HDAC-independent way. The retinoblastoma genes also influenced differentiation in neural committed MSCs. RB2/P130 contributes mainly to the induction of generic neural properties, while RB triggers cholinergic differentiation. These differentiating activities are HDAC-dependent. Our research shows that there is a critical temporal requirement for the RB genes during neuronal differentiation of MSCs: they are not required for cell commitment but play a role in the maturation process. For the above reasons, RB and RB2/P130 may have a role in neural differentiation but not in neural determination.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Jori FP,Napolitano MA,Melone MA,Cipollaro M,Cascino A,Giordano A,Galderisi U

doi

10.1002/jcp.20026

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

201-12

issue

2

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

200

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Polyamine transport regulation by calcium and calmodulin: role of Ca(2+)-ATPase.

    abstract::The study was conducted on human leukemia (K 562) cells to characterize the mechanisms implicated in the regulation of the polyamine spermidine (Spd) transport process. The antagonists of calmodulin, trifluoperazine (TFP), W-7 (N-[6-aminohexyl]-5-chloro-1-naphthelenesulfonamide), or mellitin inhibited significantly po...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041570308

    authors: Khan NA,Sezan A,Quemener V,Moulinoux JP

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Properties and separation of T lymphocyte growth stimulatory activity (TL-GSA) and of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulatory activity (GM-CSA) produced separately from two human T lymphocyte subpopulations.

    abstract::We have previously identified two stimulatory activities affecting blood cell maturation in PHA-stimulated human lymphocytes conditioned medium (PHA-LyCM). One was granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulatory activity (GM-CSA), and the other was T lymphocyte growth stimulatory activity (TL-GSA) in suspension culture. In ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041010206

    authors: Wu AM

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical stimulation of skeletal muscle generates lipid-related second messengers by phospholipase activation.

    abstract::Repetitive mechanical stimulation of cultured avian skeletal muscle increases the synthesis of prostaglandins (PG) E2 and F2 alpha which regulate protein turnover rates and muscle cell growth. These stretch-induced PG increases are reduced in low extracellular calcium medium and by specific phospholipase inhibitors. M...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041550109

    authors: Vandenburgh HH,Shansky J,Karlisch P,Solerssi RL

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • First Evidence of DAAM1 Localization During the Post-Natal Development of Rat Testis and in Mammalian Sperm.

    abstract::Dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 (DAAM1) is a formin-family protein involved in nucleation of unbranched actin filaments and in cytoskeletal organization through Wnt-Dishevelled PCP pathway, which participates in essential biological processes, such as cell polarity, movement, and adhesion during mo...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25330

    authors: Pariante P,Dotolo R,Venditti M,Ferrara D,Donizetti A,Aniello F,Minucci S

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Role of diacylglycerol (DAG) in hormonal induction of S phase in hepatocytes: the DAG-dependent protein kinase C pathway is not activated by epidermal growth factor (EGF), but is involved in mediating the enhancement of responsiveness to EGF by vasopressi

    abstract::The role of diacylglycerol (DAG) in hormonal induction of S phase was investigated in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. In this model, several agonists that bind to G protein-coupled receptors act as comitogens when added to the cells soon after plating (i.e., in Go/early Gl phase), while the cells are most respons...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199908)180:2<203::AID-JCP8

    authors: Dajani OF,Sandnes D,Melien O,Rezvani F,Nilssen LS,Thoresen GH,Christoffersen T

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Flavonoid genistein protects bone marrow sinusoidal blood vessels from damage by methotrexate therapy in rats.

    abstract::Cancer chemotherapy can cause significant damage to the bone marrow (BM) microvascular (sinusoidal) system. Investigations must now address whether and how BM sinusoidal endothelial cells (SECs) can be protected during chemotherapy. Herein we examined the potential protective effects of genistein, a soy-derived flavon...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.27785

    authors: Hassanshahi M,Su YW,Khabbazi S,Fan CM,Chen KM,Wang JF,Qian A,Howe PR,Yan DW,Zhou HD,Xian CJ

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Growth-dependent subcellular redistribution of protein kinase C in cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells.

    abstract::We have previously observed major differences in the phosphorylation of membrane proteins in sparse, proliferating versus confluent, quiescent pig aortic endothelial cells (EC) (Kazlauskas and DiCorleto, 1987). In the present study we examined whether EC growth state can influence the activity of a specific phosphoryl...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041360306

    authors: Uratsuji Y,DiCorleto PE

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Variations in tumor cell growth rates and metabolism with oxygen concentration, glucose concentration, and extracellular pH.

    abstract::Tumors and multicellular tumor spheroids can develop gradients in oxygen concentration, glucose concentration, and extracellular pH as they grow. In order to calculate these gradients and assess their impact on tumor growth, it is necessary to quantify the effect of these variables on tumor cell metabolism and growth....

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041510220

    authors: Casciari JJ,Sotirchos SV,Sutherland RM

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pectolinarigenin prevents bone loss in ovariectomized mice and inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via blocking activation of MAPK and NFATc1 signaling.

    abstract::Osteoporosis (OP) is a metabolic disease caused by multiple factors, which is characterized by a reduction of bone mass per unit volume and destruction of bone microstructure. Aberrant osteoclast function is the main cause of OP, therefore, regulating the differentiation and function of osteoclast is one of the treatm...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28079

    authors: Xiao Y,Li K,Wang Z,Fu F,Shao S,Song F,Zhao J,Chen W,Liu Q,Xu J

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Opposing effects of curcuminoids on serum stimulated and unstimulated angiogenic response.

    abstract::Curcumin is known to be a potent wound healer. Despite this, studies on curcumin using certain model systems have shown it to be anti-angiogenic. Results of the present investigations suggest that curcumin causes opposing effects on angiogenesis in serum stimulated and unstimulated conditions. The evidence in support ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21307

    authors: Kiran MS,Kumar VB,Viji RI,Sherin GT,Rajasekharan KN,Sudhakaran PR

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic hypoxia impairs the differentiation of 3T3-L1 fibroblast in culture: role of sustained protein kinase C activation.

    abstract::The effect of hypoxia on 3T3-L1 cell differentiation was examined in confluent cultures incubated with differentiation medium (DM) followed by incubation in growth medium (GM). Control cultures remained in GM throughout the incubation period. Eight days after the incubation, cells were assessed either for changes in m...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041600113

    authors: Sahai A,Patel MS,Zavosh AS,Tannen RL

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of myelin basic protein gene transcription: identification of a distal cis-acting regulatory element.

    abstract::The myelin basic protein (MBP) gene contains sequences located upstream of its transcription start site which play a key role in glial-specific transcription of the MBP promoter. Earlier analysis of the 320 bp upstream regulatory sequence of MBP has revealed multiple cis-acting regulatory motifs which differentially r...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041630213

    authors: Haque NS,Haas S,Knobler RL,Khalili K

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • FAK activation is required for TNF-alpha-induced IL-6 production in myoblasts.

    abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by activated macrophages. IL-6 is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a central role in both innate and acquired immune responses. We investigated the signaling pathway involved in IL-6 production stimulated by TNF-alpha in cultured myoblasts...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.22047

    authors: Tseng WP,Su CM,Tang CH

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • SIRT6 overexpression inhibits cementogenesis by suppressing glucose transporter 1.

    abstract::Cementum, which shares common features with bone in terms of biochemical composition, is important for the homeostasis of periodontium during periodontitis and orthodontic treatment. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), as a member of the sirtuin family, plays key roles in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.27213

    authors: Huang L,Sun H,Song F,Cao Z,Jiang X,Zhang L,Li Z,Huang C

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • IL-10 expression in macrophages from neonates born from obese mothers is suppressed by IL-4 and LPS/INFγ.

    abstract::Obese women offspring have a higher risk of developing chronic diseases associated with an altered immune function. We aim to determine, in neonatal monocyte-derived macrophages, whether maternal obesity is associated with an altered expression and DNA methylation of pro- and anti-inflammatory genes, along with a high...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25845

    authors: Cifuentes-Zúñiga F,Arroyo-Jousse V,Soto-Carrasco G,Casanello P,Uauy R,Krause BJ,Castro-Rodríguez JA

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium uptake by isolated rat intestinal cells.

    abstract::Intestinal cells were isolated by a combination of mechanical and enzymatic means, and their calcium uptake was assayed by a rapid filtration procedure. Calcium uptake was a time- and concentration-dependent process that was markedly elevated at 25 and 37 degrees C, as compared to 0 degree C. Cells isolated from rat d...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041160309

    authors: Bronner F,Pansu D,Bosshard A,Lipton JH

    更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin and growth factors stimulate rapid posttranslational changes in glucose transport in ovarian granulosa cells.

    abstract::The glucose analogues, 3-O-methyl-D-glucose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose, have been used to characterize glucose transport and its regulation by serum and growth factors in monolayer cultures of granulosa cells obtained from bovine ovaries. Uptake of 3-O-methylglucose was shown to be independent of the Na+-gradient, independ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041080104

    authors: Allen WR,Nilsen-Hamilton M,Hamilton RT

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of shear stress induces leukocyte-mediated cytokine release and blood-brain barrier failure in dynamic in vitro blood-brain barrier model.

    abstract::Brain ischemia is associated with an acute release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, notably TNF-alpha and IL-6 and failure of the blood-brain barrier. Shear stress, hypoxia-hypoglycemia, and blood leukocytes play a significant role in blood-brain barrier failure during transient or permanent ischemia. However, these mec...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20429

    authors: Krizanac-Bengez L,Mayberg MR,Cunningham E,Hossain M,Ponnampalam S,Parkinson FE,Janigro D

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protein kinase C can inhibit TRPC3 channels indirectly via stimulating protein kinase G.

    abstract::There are two known phosphorylation-mediated inactivation mechanisms for TRPC3 channels. Protein kinase G (PKG) inactivates TRPC3 by direct phosphorylation on Thr-11 and Ser-263 of the TRPC3 proteins, and protein kinase C (PKC) inactivates TRPC3 by phosphorylation on Ser-712. In the present study, we explored the rela...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20567

    authors: Kwan HY,Huang Y,Yao X

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • TNF-alpha-mediated reduction in PGC-1alpha may impair skeletal muscle function after cigarette smoke exposure.

    abstract::Skeletal muscle dysfunction contributes to exercise limitation in COPD. In this study cigarette smoke exposure was hypothesized to increase expression of the inflammatory cytokine, TNF-alpha, thereby suppressing PGC-1alpha, and hence affecting down stream molecules that regulate oxygen transport and muscle function. F...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21955

    authors: Tang K,Wagner PD,Breen EC

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cell cycle changes in transformed cells growing under serum-free conditions.

    abstract::Polyoma transformed hamster cells (PyBHK) and SV40 transformed mouse cells (SV3T3) were transferred in culture using crystalline trypsin followed by neutralisation with soybean trypsin inhibitor. Such cells were able to proliferate freely in defined medium without any serum supplement and without any intervening perio...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040900319

    authors: Bush H,Shodell M

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Inorganic phosphate enhances sensitivity of human osteosarcoma U2OS cells to doxorubicin via a p53-dependent pathway.

    abstract::Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant primary bone tumor in children and adolescents. The clinical outcome for osteosarcoma remains discouraging despite aggressive surgery and intensive radiotherapy and chemotherapy regimens. Thus, novel therapeutic approaches are needed. Previously, we have shown that inorganic p...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24124

    authors: Spina A,Sorvillo L,Di Maiolo F,Esposito A,D'Auria R,Di Gesto D,Chiosi E,Naviglio S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three forms of rat basic fibroblast growth factor are made from a single mRNA and localize to the nucleus.

    abstract::The molecular weight of rat basic fibroblast growth factor is predicted to be 18 kDa when the amino acid sequence is read from the single AUG initiation codon found in the cDNA. DNA sequencing upstream of this AUG codon indicated, however, that there was an extended open reading frame. In vitro translation of the rat ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041480204

    authors: Powell PP,Klagsbrun M

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium transport by sarcoplasmic reticulum of vascular smooth muscle: II. Effects of calmodulin and calmodulin inhibitors.

    abstract::The role of calmodulin (CaM) in modulating calcium (Ca) uptake by sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of vascular smooth muscle was studied in saponin skinned strips of rat caudal artery. Exogenous CaM concentrations ranging from 0.3-1.8 microM did not statistically change the steady state MgATP-dependent Ca content, the MgAT...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041530121

    authors: Stout MA,Silver PJ

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transformation of mouse bone marrow cells by transfection with a human oncogene related to c-myc is associated with the endogenous production of macrophage colony stimulating factor 1.

    abstract::We recently derived a series of transformed cell lines by transfecting mouse bone marrow cells highly enriched for macrophage progenitors with a newly described human gene, R-myc, which has homology to the c-myc oncogene. In this report, we show that these lines share some features characteristic of cells of the monon...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250307

    authors: Sklar MD,Tereba A,Chen BD,Walker WS

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cytoskeleton regulates expression of genes for transforming growth factor-beta 1 and extracellular matrix proteins in dermal fibroblasts.

    abstract::Cytoskeleton not only controls cell morphology but also regulates cell growth, migration, differentiation, and gene expression, events which are fundamental to embryogenesis, carcinogenesis, and wound healing. We have recently reported that reorganization of cytoskeleton induces expression of mRNA for transforming gro...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199708)172:2<192::AID-JCP6

    authors: Varedi M,Ghahary A,Scott PG,Tredget EE

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • IL-37-induced activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3β promotes IL-1R8/Sigirr phosphorylation, internalization, and degradation in lung epithelial cells.

    abstract::Interleukin (IL)-37 diminishes a variety of inflammatory responses through ligation to its receptor IL-1R8/Sigirr. Sigirr is a Toll like receptor/IL-1R family member. We have shown that Sigirr is not stable in response to IL-37 treatment. IL-37-induced Sigirr degradation is mediated by the ubiquitin-proteasome system,...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.30253

    authors: Li L,Wei J,Suber TL,Ye Q,Miao J,Li S,Taleb SJ,Tran KC,Tamaskar AS,Zhao J,Zhao Y

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • Pin1 plays a critical role as a molecular switch in canonical BMP signaling.

    abstract::Pin1 is a peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase that specifically binds to the phosphoserine-proline or phosphothreonine-proline motifs of numerous proteins. Previously, we reported that Pin1 deficiency resulted in defects in osteoblast differentiation during early bone development. In this study, we found that adult Pi...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24787

    authors: Yoon WJ,Islam R,Cho YD,Ryu KM,Shin HR,Woo KM,Baek JH,Ryoo HM

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biosensors for real-time monitoring of physiological processes in the musculoskeletal system: A systematic review.

    abstract::Biosensors are composed of (bio)receptors, transducers, and detection systems and are able to convert the biological stimulus into a measurable signal. This systematic review evaluates the current state of the art of innovation and research in this field, identifying the biosensors that in vitro monitor the musculoske...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28753

    authors: Veronesi F,Tschon M,Visani A,Fini M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma is expressed by human spermatozoa: its potential role on the sperm physiology.

    abstract::The peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) is mainly expressed in the adipose tissue and integrates the control of energy, lipid, and glucose homeostasis. The present study, by means of RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunofluorescence techniques, demonstrates that human sperm express the PPARgamma. ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.20807

    authors: Aquila S,Bonofiglio D,Gentile M,Middea E,Gabriele S,Belmonte M,Catalano S,Pellegrino M,Andò S

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00