Zebrafish as a disease model for studying human hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abstract:

:Liver cancer is one of the world's most common cancers and the second leading cause of cancer deaths. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a primary hepatic cancer, accounts for 90%-95% of liver cancer cases. The pathogenesis of HCC consists of a stepwise process of liver damage that extends over decades, due to hepatitis, fatty liver, fibrosis, and cirrhosis before developing fully into HCC. Multiple risk factors are highly correlated with HCC, including infection with the hepatitis B or C viruses, alcohol abuse, aflatoxin exposure, and metabolic diseases. Over the last decade, genetic alterations, which include the regulation of multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes and the activation of tumorigenesis-related pathways, have also been identified as important factors in HCC. Recently, zebrafish have become an important living vertebrate model organism, especially for translational medical research. In studies focusing on the biology of cancer, carcinogen induced tumors in zebrafish were found to have many similarities to human tumors. Several zebrafish models have therefore been developed to provide insight into the pathogenesis of liver cancer and the related drug discovery and toxicology, and to enable the evaluation of novel small-molecule inhibitors. This review will focus on illustrative examples involving the application of zebrafish models to the study of human liver disease and HCC, through transgenesis, genome editing technology, xenografts, drug discovery, and drug-induced toxic liver injury.

journal_name

World J Gastroenterol

authors

Lu JW,Ho YJ,Yang YJ,Liao HA,Ciou SC,Lin LI,Ou DL

doi

10.3748/wjg.v21.i42.12042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-14 00:00:00

pages

12042-58

issue

42

eissn

1007-9327

issn

2219-2840

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Significance of expression of heat shock protein90alpha in human gastric cancer.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the significance of hsp90alpha expression in human gastric cancer tissues. METHODS:Immunohistochemical staining was used in clinical specimens from 33 cases of gastric cancer and 33 cases of gastritis with rabbit anti-human hsp90alpha multi-clonal antibody in order to explore the relationship between t...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v9.i11.2616

    authors: Zuo DS,Dai J,Bo AH,Fan J,Xiao XY

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Do clinical factors help to predict disease course in inflammatory bowel disease?

    abstract::While therapeutic strategies able to change the natural history of the disease are developing, it is of major importance to have available predictive factors for aggressive disease to try and target these therapeutic strategies. Clinical predictors have probably been the most broadly studied. In both Crohn's disease (...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v16.i21.2600

    authors: Louis E,Belaiche J,Reenaers C

    更新日期:2010-06-07 00:00:00

  • When to stop nucleos(t)ide analogues treatment for chronic hepatitis B? Durability of antiviral response.

    abstract::Introduction of nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs) for oral antiviral therapy has dramatically improved the clinical outcome in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Although current international guidelines for the management of CHB provide information regarding when to begin the antiviral therapy with NAs, there is no...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i23.7207

    authors: Kang W,Park JY

    更新日期:2014-06-21 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic effect of a non-peptidic small molecular inhibitor of the p53-HDM2 interaction on tumor cells.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate if non-peptidic small molecular inhibitors of the p53-HDM2 interaction could restore p53 function and kill tumor cells. METHODS:A series of non-peptidic small HDM2 inhibitors were designed by computer-aided model and synthesized by chemical method. Syl-155 was one of these inhibitors. Cytotoxic effe...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v11.i19.2927

    authors: Li WD,Wang MJ,Ding F,Yin DL,Liu ZH

    更新日期:2005-05-21 00:00:00

  • Review of natural products with hepatoprotective effects.

    abstract::The liver is one of the most important organs in the body, performing a fundamental role in the regulation of diverse processes, among which the metabolism, secretion, storage, and detoxification of endogenous and exogenous substances are prominent. Due to these functions, hepatic diseases continue to be among the mai...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i40.14787

    authors: Madrigal-Santillán E,Madrigal-Bujaidar E,Álvarez-González I,Sumaya-Martínez MT,Gutiérrez-Salinas J,Bautista M,Morales-González Á,García-Luna y González-Rubio M,Aguilar-Faisal JL,Morales-González JA

    更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00

  • Correlation between expression and differentiation of endocan in colorectal cancer.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the expression frequency of endocan in colorectal cancer and analyze the relationship between endocan expression and clinical parameters and to study the role of endocan in colorectal carcinogenesis. METHODS:Expression of endocan in 72 tumor tissue samples of colorectal cancer as well as in 27 norma...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.14.4562

    authors: Zuo L,Zhang SM,Hu RL,Zhu HQ,Zhou Q,Gui SY,Wu Q,Wang Y

    更新日期:2008-07-28 00:00:00

  • Possible causes of central pontine myelinolysis after liver transplantation.

    abstract:AIM:To sum up the clinical characteristics of patients with central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) and to document the possible causes of CPM. METHODS:Data of 142 patients undergoing OLT between January 1999 to May 2003 were analyzed retrospectively. Following risk factors duri...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v10.i17.2540

    authors: Yu J,Zheng SS,Liang TB,Shen Y,Wang WL,Ke QH

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Honey prevents hepatic damage induced by obstruction of the common bile duct.

    abstract:AIM:To examine the possible effects of honey supplementation on hepatic damage due to obstruction of the common bile duct in an experimental rat model. METHODS:The study was performed with 30 male rats divided into three groups: a sham group, an obstructive jaundice group, and an obstructive jaundice plus honey group....

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.14.3729

    authors: Erguder BI,Kilicoglu SS,Namuslu M,Kilicoglu B,Devrim E,Kismet K,Durak I

    更新日期:2008-06-21 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early esophageal neoplasms using the stag beetle knife.

    abstract:AIM:To determine short- and long-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) using the stag beetle (SB) knife, a scissor-shaped device. METHODS:Seventy consecutive patients with 96 early esophageal neoplasms, who underwent ESD using a SB knife at Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Japan, betwee...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i15.1632

    authors: Kuwai T,Yamaguchi T,Imagawa H,Miura R,Sumida Y,Takasago T,Miyasako Y,Nishimura T,Iio S,Yamaguchi A,Kouno H,Kohno H,Ishaq S

    更新日期:2018-04-21 00:00:00

  • An implantable rat liver tumor model for experimental transarterial chemoembolization therapy and its imaging features.

    abstract:AIM:To establish an ideal implantable rat liver tumor model for interventional therapy study and examine its angiographic signs and MRI, CT features before and after embolization. METHODS:Forty male Wistar rats were implanted with Walker-256 tumor in the left lateral lobe of liver. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v8.i6.1035

    authors: Li X,Zheng CS,Feng GS,Zhuo CK,Zhao JG,Liu X

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • p53 gene in treatment of hepatic carcinoma: status quo.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the 10 most common cancers worldwide. There is no ideal treatment for HCC yet and many researchers are trying to improve the effects of treatment by changing therapeutic strategies. As the majority of human cancers seem to exhibit either abnormal p53 gene or disrupted p53 gene ...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v13.i7.985

    authors: Guan YS,La Z,Yang L,He Q,Li P

    更新日期:2007-02-21 00:00:00

  • Eviendep® reduces number and size of duodenal polyps in familial adenomatous polyposis patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate if 3 mo oral supplementation with Eviendep® was able to reduce the number of duodenal polyps in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA). METHODS:Eleven FAP patients with IPAA and duodenal polyps were enrolled. They underwent upper gastrointestinal (GI) end...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i34.5671

    authors: Calabrese C,Praticò C,Calafiore A,Coscia M,Gentilini L,Poggioli G,Gionchetti P,Campieri M,Rizzello F

    更新日期:2013-09-14 00:00:00

  • Acalculous cholecystitis due to Salmonella enteritidis.

    abstract::Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) is defined as an acute inflammation of the gallbladder in the absence of stones. We herein report a case of a young man who developed AAC after a Salmonella enteritidis gastrointestinal infection. ...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.14.6408

    authors: Ruiz-Rebollo ML,Sánchez-Antolín G,García-Pajares F,Vallecillo-Sande MA,Fernández-Orcajo P,Velicia-Llames R,Caro-Patón A

    更新日期:2008-11-07 00:00:00

  • Intratumoral functional heterogeneity and chemotherapy.

    abstract::Intratumoral heterogeneity including genetic and nongenetic mechanisms refers to biological differences amongst malignant cells originated within the same tumor. Both, cell differentiation hierarchy and stochasticity in gene expression and signaling pathways may result in phenotypic differences of cancer cells. Since ...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i10.2429

    authors: Sipos F,Constantinovits M,Műzes G

    更新日期:2014-03-14 00:00:00

  • S100A4 silencing blocks invasive ability of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate a potential role of S100A4 in esophagus squamous cell carcinoma metastasis (ESCCs). METHODS:Expression of S100A4 and E-cadherin were analyzed in frozen sections from ESCCs (metastasis, n = 28; non-metastasis, n = 20) by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, quantitative polymerase chain r...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v18.i9.915

    authors: Chen D,Zheng XF,Yang ZY,Liu DX,Zhang GY,Jiao XL,Zhao H

    更新日期:2012-03-07 00:00:00

  • Complications of stent placement for benign stricture of gastrointestinal tract.

    abstract:AIM:To observe the frequent complications of stent placement for stricture of the gastrointestinal tract and to find proper treatment. METHODS:A total number of 140 stents were inserted in 138 patients with benign stricture of the gastrointestinal tract. The procedure was completed under fluoroscopy in all of the pati...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v10.i2.284

    authors: Cheng YS,Li MH,Chen WX,Chen NW,Zhuang QX,Shang KZ

    更新日期:2004-01-15 00:00:00

  • Proliferation of intestinal crypt cells by gastrin-induced ornithine decarboxylase.

    abstract:AIM:To determine whether the gastrin stimulated intestinal crypt cell (IEC-6) proliferation by induction of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC). METHODS:IEC-6 cells were grown in DMEM containing 50 mL x L(-1) dialyzed fetal bovine serum for 24h and then were treated with gastrin. The proliferative capability of the cells wa...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v8.i1.183

    authors: Zhang ZL,Chen WW

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Collision tumor of hepatocellular carcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma involving the liver: Case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Primary hepatic neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) with concurrent occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) of the liver is very rare. Only 8 cases have been reported in the literature. Concurrent occurrence of HCC and NEC in the liver is classified as combined type or collision type by histological distributional pat...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i41.9229

    authors: Choi GH,Ann SY,Lee SI,Kim SB,Song IH

    更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00

  • Mutations of pre-core and basal core promoter before and after hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the role of pre-core and basal core promoter (BCP) mutations before and after hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion. METHODS:The proportion of pre-core (G1896A) and basal core promoter (A1762T and G1764A) mutant viruses and serum levels of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA, hepatitis B surface anti...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i2.541

    authors: Kamijo N,Matsumoto A,Umemura T,Shibata S,Ichikawa Y,Kimura T,Komatsu M,Tanaka E

    更新日期:2015-01-14 00:00:00

  • Clear cell colitis: a form of microscopic colitis in children.

    abstract:AIM:To describe a new clinical and pathological subtype of microscopic colitis in children. METHODS:A selected group of children with abdominal pain, constipation and/or diarrhoea showing discrete or no macroscopic abnormalities on endoscopy was described. RESULTS:Multiple biopsies of colon showed large mononuclear c...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.14.231

    authors: Józefczuk J,Wozniewicz BM

    更新日期:2008-01-14 00:00:00

  • Successful combination of direct antiviral agents in liver-transplanted patients with recurrent hepatitis C virus.

    abstract:AIM:To analyze the safety and efficiency of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens in liver-transplanted patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) reinfection. METHODS:Between January 2014 and December 2016, 39 patients with HCV reinfection after liver transplantation were treated at our tertiary referral center with sofo...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i12.1353

    authors: Rupp C,Hippchen T,Neuberger M,Sauer P,Pfeiffenberger J,Stremmel W,Gotthardt DN,Mehrabi A,Weiss KH

    更新日期:2018-03-28 00:00:00

  • Is aggressive intravenous fluid resuscitation beneficial in acute pancreatitis? A meta-analysis of randomized control trials and cohort studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is conflincting evidence on the intravenous fluid (IVF) strategy for acute pancreatitis (AP). We perform a metaanalysis of the available evidence. AIM:To investigate if aggressive IVF therapy in AP patients is beneficial to decrease mortality and improve outcomes. METHODS:Metaanalysis of available ra...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v26.i10.1098

    authors: Gad MM,Simons-Linares CR

    更新日期:2020-03-14 00:00:00

  • Rare cystic liver lesions: a diagnostic and managing challenge.

    abstract::Cystic formations within the liver are a frequent finding among populations. Besides the common cystic lesions, like simple liver cysts, rare cystic liver lesions like cystadenocarcinoma should also be considered in the differential diagnosis. Thorough knowledge of each entity's nature and course are key elements to s...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i43.7603

    authors: Bakoyiannis A,Delis S,Triantopoulou C,Dervenis C

    更新日期:2013-11-21 00:00:00

  • Addition of senna improves quality of colonoscopy preparation with magnesium citrate.

    abstract:AIM:To prospectively investigate the effectiveness and patient's tolerance of two low-cost bowel cleansing preparation protocols based on magnesium citrate only or the combination of magnesium citrate and senna. METHODS:A total of 342 patients who were referred for colonoscopy underwent a colon cleansing protocol with...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.15.1759

    authors: Vradelis S,Kalaitzakis E,Sharifi Y,Buchel O,Keshav S,Chapman RW,Braden B

    更新日期:2009-04-14 00:00:00

  • Comparison of multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring and reflux scintigraphy in pediatric patients with suspected gastroesophageal reflux.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the agreement of multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring (MII-pHM) and gastroesophageal reflux scintigraphy (GES) for the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. METHODS:Seventy-five consecutive patients with suspected gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) underwent 24-h combined MII-p...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i43.9595

    authors: Uslu Kızılkan N,Bozkurt MF,Saltık Temizel IN,Demir H,Yüce A,Caner B,Özen H

    更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00

  • Colorectal cancer screening.

    abstract::Colorectal cancer is a major public health burden worldwide. There is clear-cut evidence that screening will reduce colorectal cancer mortality and the only contentious issue is which screening tool to use. Most evidence points towards screening with fecal occult blood testing. The immunochemical fecal occult blood te...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i42.6747

    authors: McLoughlin RM,O'Morain CA

    更新日期:2006-11-14 00:00:00

  • E-cadherin expression pattern in primary colorectal carcinomas and their metastases reflects disease outcome.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the changes that occur in E-cadherin expression during the process of metastasis in colorectal cancer. METHODS:E-cadherin expression was detected by immunohistochemistry and two indices of expression were calculated which reflected the level of expression and the locations (membrane and cytoplasm). ...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i27.4304

    authors: Elzagheid A,Algars A,Bendardaf R,Lamlum H,Ristamaki R,Collan Y,Syrjanen K,Pyrhonen S

    更新日期:2006-07-21 00:00:00

  • Attenuation of gastric mucosal inflammation induced by aspirin through activation of A2A adenosine receptor in rats.

    abstract:AIM:To determine whether a specific adenosine A(2A) receptor agonist (ATL-146e) can ameliorate aspirin-induced gastric mucosal lesions in rats, and reduce neutrophil accumulation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. METHODS:Gastric lesions were produced by oral gavage of aspirin (200 mg/kg) and HCl (0.15 mol/...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v12.i4.568

    authors: Odashima M,Otaka M,Jin M,Komatsu K,Wada I,Horikawa Y,Matsuhashi T,Hatakeyama N,Oyake J,Ohba R,Watanabe S,Linden J

    更新日期:2006-01-28 00:00:00

  • Localized type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis superimposed upon preexisting intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms.

    abstract::A 70-year-old woman was found to have 2 cystic lesions in the head of the pancreas on abdominal ultrasonography during a routine medical examination. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showed multilocular cysts in the head of the pancreas without dilation of the main pancr...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i47.9127

    authors: Urata T,Naito Y,Izumi Y,Takekuma Y,Yokomizo H,Nagamine M,Fukuda S,Notohara K,Hifumi M

    更新日期:2013-12-21 00:00:00

  • Pathological evolution of hepatitis C virus-"Healthy carriers".

    abstract:AIM:To determine factors associated with fibrosis progression in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients without significant initial pathological lesions. METHODS:Seventy six untreated HCV-infected patients with initially normal liver as defined by a Knodell score < or = 3, with 2 liver biopsies and detectable HCV-R...

    journal_title:World journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3748/wjg.14.3861

    authors: Sobesky R,Lebray P,Nalpas B,Vallet-Pichard A,Fontaine H,Lagneau JL,Pol S

    更新日期:2008-06-28 00:00:00