Chemoprevention of Colonic Aberrant Crypt Foci by Novel Schiff Based Dichlorido(4-Methoxy-2-{[2-(Piperazin-4-Ium-1-Yl)Ethyl]Iminomethyl}Phenolate)Cd Complex in Azoxymethane-Induced Colorectal Cancer in Rats.

Abstract:

:Schiff-based complexes as a source of cancer chemotherapeutic compounds have been subjected to the variety of anticancer studies. The in-vitro analysis confirmed the CdCl2(C14H21N3O2) complex possess cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction properties in colon cancer cells, so lead to investigate the inhibitory efficiency of the compound on colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF). Five groups of adult male rats were used in this study: Vehicle, cancer control, positive control groups and the groups treated with 25 and 50 mg/kg of complex for 10 weeks. The rats in vehicle group were injected subcutaneously with 15 mg/kg of sterile normal saline once a week for 2 weeks and orally administered with 5% Tween-20 (5 ml/kg) for 10 weeks, other groups were injected subcutaneously with 15 mg/kg azoxymethane once a week for 2 weeks. The rats in positive groups were injected intra-peritoneally with 35 mg/kg 5-Flourouracil four times in a month. Administration of the complex suppressed total colonic ACF formation up to 73.4% (P < 0.05). The results also showed that treatment with the complex significantly reduced the level of malondialdehyde while increasing superoxide dismutase and catalase activities. Furthermore, the down-regulation of PCNA and Bcl2 and the up-regulation of Bax was confirmed by immunohistochemical staining.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Hajrezaie M,Shams K,Moghadamtousi SZ,Karimian H,Hassandarvish P,Emtyazjoo M,Zahedifard M,Majid NA,Mohd Ali H,Abdulla MA

doi

10.1038/srep12379

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-23 00:00:00

pages

12379

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep12379

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Electronic Excitation Dynamics in Liquid Water under Proton Irradiation.

    abstract::Molecular behaviour of liquid water under proton irradiation is of great importance to a number of technological and medical applications. The highly energetic proton generates a time-varying field that is highly localized and heterogeneous at the molecular scale, and massive electronic excitations are produced as a r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40379

    authors: Reeves KG,Kanai Y

    更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00

  • Ionization Study of Isomeric Molecules in Strong-field Laser Pulses.

    abstract::Through the use of the technique of time-of-flight mass spectroscopy, we obtain strong-field ionization yields for randomly oriented 1,2-dichloroethylene (1,2-DCE) (C2H2Cl2) and 2-butene (C4H8). We are interested in studying the effect of conformal structure in strong-field ionization and, in particular, the role of m...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep42149

    authors: Zigo S,Le AT,Timilsina P,Trallero-Herrero CA

    更新日期:2017-02-10 00:00:00

  • A previously unrecognized role of C3a in proteinuric progressive nephropathy.

    abstract::Podocyte loss is the initial event in the development of glomerulosclerosis, the structural hallmark of progressive proteinuric nephropathies. Understanding mechanisms underlying glomerular injury is the key challenge for identifying novel therapeutic targets. In mice with protein-overload induced by bovine serum albu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28445

    authors: Morigi M,Locatelli M,Rota C,Buelli S,Corna D,Rizzo P,Abbate M,Conti D,Perico L,Longaretti L,Benigni A,Zoja C,Remuzzi G

    更新日期:2016-06-27 00:00:00

  • Direct measurement of nonlocal entanglement of two-qubit spin quantum states.

    abstract::We propose efficient schemes of direct concurrence measurement for two-qubit spin and photon-polarization entangled states via the interaction between single-photon pulses and nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond embedded in optical microcavities. For different entangled-state types, diversified quantum devices an...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19482

    authors: Cheng LY,Yang GH,Guo Q,Wang HF,Zhang S

    更新日期:2016-01-18 00:00:00

  • A minimal conformational switching-dependent model for amyloid self-assembly.

    abstract::Amyloid formation is associated with various pathophysiological conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases as well as many useful functions. The hallmark of amyloid assemblies is a conformational transition of the constituent proteins into a β - sheet rich filament. Accounting for this conformational transit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep21103

    authors: Ranganathan S,Ghosh D,Maji SK,Padinhateeri R

    更新日期:2016-02-17 00:00:00

  • Identification of key influence factors and an empirical formula for spring snowmelt-runoff: A case study in mid-temperate zone of northeast China.

    abstract::Because of the unique climate characteristics, the runoff law in mid-temperate zone is very different from other regions in spring. Accurate runoff simulation and forecasting is of great importance to spring flood control and efficient use of water resources. Baishan reservoir is located in the upper Second Songhua Ri...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35282-x

    authors: Tian L,Li H,Li F,Li X,Du X,Ye X

    更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of pupillary light reflex in 6- to 24-month children.

    abstract::Pupillary light reflex (PLR) is an involuntary response where the pupil size changes with luminance. Studies have shown that PLR response was altered in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and other neurological disorders. However, PLR in infants and toddlers is still understudied. We conducted a longitudin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58254-6

    authors: Kercher C,Azinfar L,Dinalankara DMR,Takahashi TN,Miles JH,Yao G

    更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00

  • Statistical modeling-approach for optimization of Cu2+ biosorption by Azotobacter nigricans NEWG-1; characterization and application of immobilized cells for metal removal.

    abstract::Heavy metals are environmental pollutants affect the integrity and distribution of living organisms in the ecosystem and also humans across the food chain. The study targeted the removal of copper (Cu2+) from aqueous solutions, depending on the biosorption process. The bacterial candidate was identified using 16S rRNA...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66101-x

    authors: Ghoniem AA,El-Naggar NE,Saber WIA,El-Hersh MS,El-Khateeb AY

    更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00

  • In vivo detection of cucurbit[6]uril, a hyperpolarized xenon contrast agent for a xenon magnetic resonance imaging biosensor.

    abstract::The Hyperpolarized gas Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer (HyperCEST) Magnetic Resonance (MR) technique has the potential to increase the sensitivity of a hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI contrast agent. Signal enhancement is accomplished by selectively depolarizing the xenon within a cage molecule which, upon exchange...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41027

    authors: Hane FT,Li T,Smylie P,Pellizzari RM,Plata JA,DeBoef B,Albert MS

    更新日期:2017-01-20 00:00:00

  • Employing Escherichia coli-derived outer membrane vesicles as an antigen delivery platform elicits protective immunity against Acinetobacter baumannii infection.

    abstract::Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have proven to be highly immunogenic and induced an immune response against bacterial infection in human clinics and animal models. We sought to investigate whether engineered OMVs can be a feasible antigen-delivery platform for efficiently inducing specific antibody responses. In this s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37242

    authors: Huang W,Wang S,Yao Y,Xia Y,Yang X,Li K,Sun P,Liu C,Sun W,Bai H,Chu X,Li Y,Ma Y

    更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00

  • Inverse Resolution Limit of Partition Density and Detecting Overlapping Communities by Link-Surprise.

    abstract::Finding overlapping communities of complex networks remains a challenge in network science. To address this challenge, one of the widely used approaches is finding the communities of links by optimizing the objective function, partition density. In this study, we show that partition density suffers from inverse resolu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12432-1

    authors: Lee J,Zhang ZY,Lee J,Brooks BR,Ahn YY

    更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00

  • Arsenic resistance strategy in Pantoea sp. IMH: Organization, function and evolution of ars genes.

    abstract::Pantoea sp. IMH is the only bacterium found in genus Pantoea with a high As resistance capacity, but its molecular mechanism is unknown. Herein, the organization, function, and evolution of ars genes in IMH are studied starting with analysis of the whole genome. Two ars systems - ars1 (arsR1B1C1H1) and ars2 (arsR2B2C2...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep39195

    authors: Wang L,Zhuang X,Zhuang G,Jing C

    更新日期:2016-12-14 00:00:00

  • Limiting the Spectral Diffusion of Nano-Scale Light Emitters using the Purcell effect in a Photonic-Confined Environment.

    abstract::Partial suppression of the spectral diffusion of quantum dot (QD) excitons tuned to resonance of a nano-photonic cavity is reported. The suppression is caused by the Purcell enhancement of the QD-exciton recombination rate, which alters the rate of charging of the solid-state environment by the QD itself. The effect c...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37677-2

    authors: Lyasota A,Jarlov C,Rudra A,Dwir B,Kapon E

    更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00

  • Human perinatal stem cell derived extracellular matrix enables rapid maturation of hiPSC-CM structural and functional phenotypes.

    abstract::The immature phenotype of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) is a major limitation to the use of these valuable cells for pre-clinical toxicity testing and for disease modeling. Here we tested the hypothesis that human perinatal stem cell derived extracellular matrix (ECM) promotes ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76052-y

    authors: Block T,Creech J,da Rocha AM,Marinkovic M,Ponce-Balbuena D,Jiménez-Vázquez EN,Griffey S,Herron TJ

    更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00

  • A Nitric Oxide-Donating Statin Decreases Portal Pressure with a Better Toxicity Profile than Conventional Statins in Cirrhotic Rats.

    abstract::Statins present many beneficial effects in chronic liver disease, but concerns about safety exist. We evaluated the hepatic effects of a nitric oxide-releasing atorvastatin (NCX 6560) compared to conventional statins. Simvastatin, atorvastatin and NCX 6560 were evaluated in four-week bile duct-ligated rats (BDL) simul...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40461

    authors: Rodríguez S,Raurell I,Torres-Arauz M,García-Lezana T,Genescà J,Martell M

    更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00

  • Erratum: miR-2478 inhibits TGFβ1 expression by targeting the transcriptional activation region downstream of the TGFβ1 promoter in dairy goats.

    abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep42627. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/srep46966

    authors: Li Z,Lan X,Han R,Wang J,Huang Y,Sun J,Guo W,Chen H

    更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00

  • Systems biology analysis of drivers underlying hallmarks of cancer cell metabolism.

    abstract::Malignant transformation is often accompanied by significant metabolic changes. To identify drivers underlying these changes, we calculated metabolic flux states for the NCI60 cell line collection and correlated the variance between metabolic states of these lines with their other properties. The analysis revealed a r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41241

    authors: Zielinski DC,Jamshidi N,Corbett AJ,Bordbar A,Thomas A,Palsson BO

    更新日期:2017-01-25 00:00:00

  • Bioprinting of 3D Convoluted Renal Proximal Tubules on Perfusable Chips.

    abstract::Three-dimensional models of kidney tissue that recapitulate human responses are needed for drug screening, disease modeling, and, ultimately, kidney organ engineering. Here, we report a bioprinting method for creating 3D human renal proximal tubules in vitro that are fully embedded within an extracellular matrix and h...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34845

    authors: Homan KA,Kolesky DB,Skylar-Scott MA,Herrmann J,Obuobi H,Moisan A,Lewis JA

    更新日期:2016-10-11 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of cuticular inflation development and ultrastructure in Trichuris muris using correlative X-ray computed tomography and electron microscopy.

    abstract::The parasitic nematode Trichuris trichiura is a significant burden on public health in developing countries, and currently available drugs exhibit a poor cure rate. Worms live within a specialised tunnel of host intestinal epithelial cells and have anterior-ventral projections of the cuticle termed "cuticular inflatio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61916-0

    authors: O'Sullivan JDB,Cruickshank SM,Starborg T,Withers PJ,Else KJ

    更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00

  • Activation of cardiac AMPK-FGF21 feed-forward loop in acute myocardial infarction: Role of adrenergic overdrive and lipolysis byproducts.

    abstract::Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic hormone having anti-oxidative and anti-hypertrophic effects. However, the regulation of FGF21 expression during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. We tested blood samples from 50 patients with AMI and 43 patients with stable angina pectoris (sAP) for F...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48356-1

    authors: Sunaga H,Koitabashi N,Iso T,Matsui H,Obokata M,Kawakami R,Murakami M,Yokoyama T,Kurabayashi M

    更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00

  • Few basepairing-independent motifs in the apical half of the avian HBV ε RNA stem-loop determine site-specific initiation of protein-priming.

    abstract::Hepadnaviruses, including human hepatitis B virus (HBV), replicate their tiny DNA genomes by protein-primed reverse transcription of a pregenomic (pg) RNA. Replication initiation as well as pgRNA encapsidation depend on the interaction of the viral polymerase, P protein, with the ε RNA element, featuring a lower and a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07657-z

    authors: Gajer M,Dörnbrack K,Rösler C,Schmid B,Beck J,Nassal M

    更新日期:2017-08-02 00:00:00

  • Heritability estimates of the novel trait 'suppressed in ovo virus infection' in honey bees (Apis mellifera).

    abstract::Honey bees are under pressure due to abnormal high colony death rates, especially during the winter. The infestation by the Varroa destructor mite and the viruses that this ectoparasite transmits are generally considered as the bees' most important biological threats. Almost all efforts to remedy this dual infection h...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71388-x

    authors: de Graaf DC,Laget D,De Smet L,Claeys Boúúaert D,Brunain M,Veerkamp RF,Brascamp EW

    更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00

  • Optimization reconstruction method of object profile using flexible laser plane and bi-planar references.

    abstract::An optimization method to reconstruct the object profile is performed by using a flexible laser plane and bi-planar references. The bi-planar references are considered as flexible benchmarks to realize the transforms among two world coordinate systems on the bi-planar references, the camera coordinate system and the i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19928-4

    authors: Xu G,Yuan J,Li X,Su J

    更新日期:2018-01-24 00:00:00

  • Hybrid surgery versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for multilevel cervical degenerative disc diseases: a meta-analysis.

    abstract::The objective of this meta-analysis is to compare hybrid surgery (HS) and cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for multilevel cervical degenerative disc diseases (DDD). Systematic searches of all published studies through March 2015 were identified from Cochrane Library, Medline, PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect, CNKI, ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1038/srep13454

    authors: Tian P,Fu X,Li ZJ,Sun XL,Ma XL

    更新日期:2015-08-26 00:00:00

  • Design principles governing chemomechanical coupling of kinesin.

    abstract::A systematic chemomechanical network model for the molecular motor kinesin is presented in this report. The network model is based on the nucleotide-dependent binding affinity of the heads to an microtubule (MT) and the asymmetries and similarities between the chemical transitions caused by the intramolecular strain b...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01328-9

    authors: Sumi T

    更新日期:2017-04-25 00:00:00

  • Specific Y14 domains mediate its nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling and association with spliced mRNA.

    abstract::Pre-mRNA splicing deposits multi-protein complexes, termed exon junction complexes (EJCs), on mRNAs near exon-exon junctions. The core of EJC consists of four proteins, eIF4AIII, MLN51, Y14 and Magoh. Y14 is a nuclear protein that can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, and binds specifically to Magoh. Here...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00092

    authors: Kataoka N,Diem MD,Yoshida M,Hatai C,Dobashi I,Dreyfuss G,Hagiwara M,Ohno M

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Closing the sea surface mixed layer temperature budget from in situ observations alone: Operation Advection during BoBBLE.

    abstract::Sea surface temperature (SST) is a fundamental driver of tropical weather systems such as monsoon rainfall and tropical cyclones. However, understanding of the factors that control SST variability is lacking, especially during the monsoons when in situ observations are sparse. Here we use a ground-breaking observation...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63320-0

    authors: Vijith V,Vinayachandran PN,Webber BGM,Matthews AJ,George JV,Kannaujia VK,Lotliker AA,Amol P

    更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00

  • Tall fescue sward structure affects the grazing process of sheep.

    abstract::The study of factors influencing animal intake can provide a better understanding of the dynamics of the pasture ecosystem and serve as a basis for managing livestock in a more efficient way. We measured different sward surface heights of tall fescue in the process of short-term intake rate of sheep. There was a signi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68827-0

    authors: Szymczak LS,de Moraes A,Sulc RM,Monteiro ALG,Lang CR,Moraes RF,da Silva DFF,Bremm C,de Faccio Carvalho PC

    更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00

  • The caterpillar fungus, Ophiocordyceps sinensis, genome provides insights into highland adaptation of fungal pathogenicity.

    abstract::To understand the potential genetic basis of highland adaptation of fungal pathogenicity, we present here the ~116 Mb de novo assembled high-quality genome of Ophiocordyceps sinensis endemic to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Compared with other plain-dwelling fungi, we find about 3.4-fold inflation of the O. sinensis ge...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01869-z

    authors: Xia EH,Yang DR,Jiang JJ,Zhang QJ,Liu Y,Liu YL,Zhang Y,Zhang HB,Shi C,Tong Y,Kim C,Chen H,Peng YQ,Yu Y,Zhang W,Eichler EE,Gao LZ

    更新日期:2017-05-11 00:00:00

  • Whispering Gallery Mode Enabled Efficiency Enhancement: Defect and Size Controlled CdSe Quantum Dot Sensitized Whisperonic Solar Cells.

    abstract::A synergetic approach of employing smooth mesoporous TiO2 microsphere (SμS-TiO2)-nanoparticulate TiO2 (np-TiO2) composite photoanode, and size and defect controlled CdSe quantum dots (QD) to achieve high efficiency (η) in a modified Grätzel solar cell, quantum dot sensitized whisperonic solar cells (QDSWSC), is report...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27969-y

    authors: Das TK,Ilaiyaraja P,Sudakar C

    更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00