Abstract:
:The incidence of immune disorders is growing parallel with practices associated with westernization, such as dietary changes, increased use of antibiotics, or elevated rates of Cesarean section. These practices can significantly impact the gut microbiota, the collection of bacteria residing in the human gastrointestinal tract, and subsequently disrupt the delicate balance existing between commensal flora and host immune responses. Restoring this balance by modifying the microbiota has thus emerged as a promising therapeutic approach. Here, we discuss the interaction between gut commensals and immunity, along with the potential of different interventions on the microbiota as treatment for inflammatory and allergic diseases.
journal_name
Curr Allergy Asthma Repjournal_title
Current allergy and asthma reportsauthors
Shen N,Clemente JCdoi
10.1007/s11882-015-0538-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
39issue
7eissn
1529-7322issn
1534-6315journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The nasal provocation test (NPT) could be more extensively used in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis by practicing physicians. However, the procedure has not been standardized, and has mainly been utilized for scientific purposes in the US. This review illustrates a wide variety of techniques and approaches to dosing...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-002-0019-9
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Agriculture remains a major economic sector globally, and workers experience high rates of chronic inflammatory lung and musculoskeletal diseases. Whereas obstructive pulmonary diseases are known risk factors for bone loss, the underlying relationship between lung inflammation and bone health is not w...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-018-0773-y
更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Told from the viewpoint of rheumatologists, this review tells the story of hydroxychloroquine and its swift ascent to become a household name as a therapeutic strategy against the novel SARS-CoV-2 virus. This review describes the history, mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic applications, and saf...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-020-00983-9
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Monogenic autoinflammatory diseases encompass a distinct and growing clinical entity of multisystem inflammatory diseases with known genetic defects in the innate immune system. The diseases present clinically with episodes of seemingly unprovoked inflammation (fever, rashes, and elevation of acute phase reactants). U...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-008-0047-1
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::DiGeorge syndrome is characterized by conotruncal cardiac defects, hypocalcemia, and a hypoplastic thymus. Many, but not all, patients have a heterozygous deletion of chromosome 22q11.2. In its most severe form, it represents a devastating syndrome with high mortality. Patients with severe immunodeficiency are candida...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-001-0029-z
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the eosinophil in the pathophysiology of allergy and asthma has been the focus of intense interest during the last two decades. While the presence of eosinophils in humans with allergy and asthma is well established, the precise role of this cell in humans and in animal models is less clear. However, recen...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-002-0005-2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence, morbidity, and mortality of asthma have been increasing at an alarming rate, making asthma the most common chronic illness of childhood. An asthma disease management program was developed to improve the care and management of patients with asthma--a comprehensive health care delivery model that was desi...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-003-0060-3
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perioperative anaphylaxis is a unique condition as a result of the additive cardiovascular effects of anesthetics on the cardiovascular disturbances of anaphylaxis. It occurs mainly in adulthood, primarily follows anesthetic induction, and for the most part, is an IgE-mediated pathomechanism. Neuromuscular blocking ag...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0522-4
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omalizumab is a recently developed monoclonal anti-IgE antibody. Clinical trials have demonstrated its efficacy in patients with moderate-to-severe and severe or poorly controlled allergic asthma, in patients with seasonal and perennial allergic disease, and in subjects with concomitant asthma and allergic rhinitis. P...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-005-0083-z
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Rising costs and increasing morbidity makes the identification and treatment of high-risk asthma phenotypes important. In this review, we outline the complex relationship between obesity and asthma. RECENT FINDINGS:Studies have confirmed a bi-directional relationship between obesity and asthma. Patho...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-019-0877-z
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The adaptive immune response orchestrated by type 2 T helper (Th2) lymphocytes, strictly cooperates with the innate response of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2), in the protection from helminths infection, as well as in the pathogenesis of allergic disease. The aim of this review is to explore the...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0735-9
更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common chronic disease conditions in the United States. Currently, diagnosis is based initially on clinical symptomatology and signs, but the final diagnosis of CRS should be confirmed by objective measures. CT of the paranasal sinuses is the most commonly obtained test ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-010-0103-5
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the increased recognition of pediatric allergic contact dermatitis and lack of patch testing consensus in children, we present a minimum basic 20-allergen North American pediatric series, for screening children ages 6-12 with suspected contact allergy. ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11882-014-0444-6
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is an acquired disease characterized by chronic eosinophilic airway inflammation with underlying dysregulation of arachidonic acid metabolism. The purpose of this paper is to review the latest developments in our understanding of the underlying pathophysiology including t...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0673-6
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concerns about cross-allergenicity between sulfonamide antibiotics and nonantibiotic sulfonamide-containing drugs continue to complicate pharmacotherapy. Several elegant investigations have demonstrated unequivocal lack of interaction between the sulfonamide group and either cellular or humoral immunity. The immunolog...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-007-0029-8
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past decade, studies on facial pain have shown that there is a distinct group of patients who have a form of facial neuralgia that has all the characteristics of tension-type headache, except that it affects the midface; it is called midfacial segment pain. The pain is described as a feeling of pressure, al...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-004-0025-1
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most prevalent symptomatic primary immune deficiency. With widespread use of immunoglobulin replacement therapy, non-infectious complications, such as autoimmunity, chronic intestinal inflammation, and lung disease, have replaced infections as the major cause of morbidity...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0746-6
更新日期:2017-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:COVID-19 (coronavirus viral disease 2019), due to the novel SARS-CoV-2, may present with different types of cutaneous manifestations of varying pathophysiology. During the ongoing pandemic, publications reporting dermatologic findings in COVID-19 continue to emerge. RECENT FINDINGS:Cutaneous vasculop...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-020-00974-w
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past four decades, many patients have been reported to have deficiencies of one or more subclasses of immunoglobulin G (IgG), despite normal total IgG serum concentrations. However, except for those with extremely low or absent IgG2 concentrations and an inability to produce antibodies to polysaccharide antig...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-002-0067-1
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma affects 5% to 10% of the population of the United States. In asthmatics, oxidative stress occurs not only as a result of inflammation but also from environmental exposure to air pollution. The specific localization of antioxidants in the lung and the adaptive changes during asthma underscore the importance of o...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-004-0056-7
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There has been an explosion in the number of published systematic reviews on chronic rhinosinusitis in the last decade. RECENT FINDINGS:While the aim of these reviews in facilitating evidence-based practice is laudable, poor quality reviews may contain significant bias that can mislead a non-discerni...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-018-0762-1
更新日期:2018-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The objective of this article is to provide an updated review of the economic burden of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and discuss how both medical and surgical interventions impact direct and indirect costs related to CRS. By understanding the economics of CRS, clinicians may improve the patient-center...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0690-5
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review aims to identify and summarize epidemiologic investigations published during 2011 on the environmental risk factors for asthma. Potentially eligible papers were identified by a MEDLINE search. In total, 1,130 items were retrieved. Based on a broad definition of environment, the following topics were...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-012-0254-7
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many fungi are capable of causing IgE-mediated hypersensitivity in humans. However, the most predominant fungi implicated in allergy belong to the genera Aspergillus, Alternaria, Cladosporium, and Penicillium. Pure and relevant allergens are essential for diagnosis as well as for understanding the immunopathogenesis o...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-003-0078-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell transplant (SCT) has long been the standard of care for several hematologic, immunodeficient, and oncologic disorders. Recently, SCT has become an increasingly utilized therapy for refractory autoimmune rheumatologic disorders (ARDs). The efficacy of SCT in ARDs has been attributed to resetting an aberrant i...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-012-0298-8
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased prevalence of atopic diseases, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma has been described as an epidemic. New approaches in the fight against allergic diseases are called for, the target being the persistence of the atopic T helper 2-skewed immune responder pattern beyond infancy. Atopic dermati...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-004-0070-9
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best possible allergen immunotherapy clinical outcomes require the provision of high quality and safe allergen immunotherapy extract preparations. Evolving national guidelines and regulatory bodies have devoted special attention to the safe compounding of sterile products, including allergen extracts. It is incumb...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-013-0362-z
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review aims to update the information available on the prevalence, clinical picture, diagnostic methods, and treatment of urticarias induced by external physical stimuli. RECENT FINDINGS:Physical urticarias are present in up to 5% of the general population, and in 10 to 50% of patients with chro...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-017-0722-1
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The environment is a major contributor to allergic disease, and great effort is being expended to identify the chemical pollutants and allergens that make a significant impact. Exposure to high levels of ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and diesel exhaust particles is known to reduce lung function. Studies con...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-001-0059-6
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity in the allergic setting refers to immune reactions, stimulated by soluble antigens that can be rapidly progressing and, in the case of anaphylaxis, are occasionally fatal. As the number of known exposures associated with anaphylaxis is limited, identification of novel causative agents is important in ...
journal_title:Current allergy and asthma reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11882-015-0512-6
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00