(-)-Epicatechin-3-gallate (a polyphenol from green tea) potentiates doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in H9C2 cardiomyocytes.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The effect of epicatechin-3-gallate (ECG), a polyphenol that is present in green tea, on doxorubicin (DOX) cytotoxicity in H9C2 cardiomyocytes and its underlying mechanisms were investigated. RESULTS:Pretreatment with ECG (20 and 30 μM) significantly increased DOX-induced apoptosis to 16-18% in H9C2 cardiomyocytes. The Bax/Bcl-2 ratio increased significantly after 1 h pretreatment with ECG. ECG also enhanced the phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) which was induced by DOX in a dose-dependent manner. CONCLUSION:Pretreatment with ECG sensitized H9C2 cells to DOX-mediated apoptosis through modulation of proteins involved in apoptosis and AMPK.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Cai Y,Hong HQ,Zhao L,Cai YP,Qin Y

doi

10.1007/s10529-015-1879-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1937-43

issue

10

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

pii

10.1007/s10529-015-1879-0

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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