Abstract:
UNLABELLED:This study evaluated automated techniques including personalized normative feedback and protective behavioral strategies, for brief interventions intended to reduce peak alcohol concentrations in university students. After completing baseline assessment, a total of 1,678 hazardous-drinking consumers were randomized to a single or a repeated Internet (WEB) or Interactive Voice Response (IVR) intervention, or to a control group (Single WEB: 323; Single IVR: 329; Repeated WEB: 318; Repeated IVR: 334; CONTROL GROUP:374). At follow-up, six weeks after baseline, questionnaires were returned by 1,422 participants (Single WEB: 277; Single IVR: 286; Repeated WEB: 259; Repeated IVR: 279; CONTROL GROUP:321). It was found that peak estimated BAC was reduced in the total group (b -0.14, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.023; -0.005), in the total (b -0.17, 95% CI -0.027; -0.007) and single (b -0.021, 95% CI -0.032; -0.011) WEB group, and in the total (b -0.011, 95% CI -0.021; -0.015) and repeated (b -0.012, 95% CI -0.023; -0.000) IVR groups, compared to controls. The reduction in peak estimated BAC was greater in the single WEB group compared to the single IVR group (b -0.011, 95% CI -0.022; -0.000). This study concluded that both WEB and IVR interventions have a small but significant effect in reducing heavy episodic drinking, which may be due to the relatively large sample size. Repeated intervention may be needed if delivered by IVR.
journal_name
Eur Addict Resjournal_title
European addiction researchauthors
Andersson Cdoi
10.1159/000381017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
240-52issue
5eissn
1022-6877issn
1421-9891pii
000381017journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The programme of prescribing amphetamines and opiates to drug users in Stockholm carried out from 1965 to 1967 has frequently been referred to in the European drug policy debate. In this article, originally presented at the Conference on Drug Use and Drug Policy in Amsterdam in September 1996, the programme is describ...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000018951
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the gender differences in the patterns of cannabis use (CU), namely frequency, times of day, social context and methods and in their association with DSM-IV cannabis dependence. METHODS:A sample of 3,904 students from German universities was recruited via an internet survey. Logistic regressions an...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000333338
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tobacco product warning labels are a key health communication medium with plain packaging noted as the next step in the evolution of tobacco packaging. We assessed the self-reported impact of text versus pictorial health warnings and the determinants of support for plain packaging of tobacco products in the ...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000366019
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000485182
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000341993
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
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doi:10.1159/000331017
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
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doi:10.1159/000059380
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000018962
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000101550
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000342309
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000085548
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000333037
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000173006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000506738
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing interest in naltrexone, an opiate antagonist, in the treatment of opiate addicts. The effects of naltrexone are often compromised by a lack of compliance and drop-out. The effects of this compound are probably more favorable when combined with a psychosocial intervention such as the Commu...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000068808
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Engaging in online games has become increasingly important as a part of leisure activity in adolescents and adults. While the majority of people use these games in a healthy way, epidemiological studies show that some develop excessive use and symptoms that are related to those of substance-related addictions. Despite...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000355832
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates whether antismoking peer pressure and/or nonsmoking peers are protective factors and decrease young adults' likelihood to smoke. An experiment was conducted among 59 daily-smoking young adults aged 16-24 years. The experiment consisted of four conditions. During the session, the confederate and...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000487767
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000073721
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000052043
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::γ-Butyrolactone (GBL) is a popular drug of abuse which is easily available over the internet. Following a UK classification change to a class C drug in January 2010, internet supply has become difficult. Some of the effects have resulted in sourcing GBL from industrial solvents. We report a case of a 24-year-old man w...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000324343
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore previously unreported rates and trends in opioid-related mortality in Israel, 2005-2014. METHODS:Data was obtained from the national database on causes of death. Drug poisoning deaths were divided into opioid-related deaths and deaths related to other drugs according to International Classification of ...
journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000485033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000050740
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol and illicit drug use has a significant impact on global health. Alcohol consumption is increasing worldwide, particularly in developing countries and countries in transition, leading to an increasing number of health and social problems, both acute and chronic. Illicit drug use is also increasing, particularly...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European addiction research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00