Improving biocompatibility of zirconia surface by incorporating Ca ions.

Abstract:

:Though zirconia has been used in dental implant fixtures, the biocompatibility of the zirconia surface is not optimal for the surrounding tissue, and many surface modifications have been attempted. We have developed a novel method for improving the biocompatibility of zirconia by incorporating Ca ions. Elemental analysis showed that calcium ions become thoroughly incorporated into the zirconia surface after firing with calcium acetate. Mechanical tests indicated that the Ca ions had little effect on the flexural strength and hardness. Moreover, incorporating Ca ions also dramatically improved the water wettability of specimens that had been soaked in a simulated body fluid. The surface of the Ca-modified zirconia demonstrated good initial cell attachment.

journal_name

Dent Mater J

journal_title

Dental materials journal

authors

Sasaki K,Hayashi T,Asakura M,Ando M,Kawai T,Ban S

doi

10.4012/dmj.2014-199

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

336-44

issue

3

eissn

0287-4547

issn

1881-1361

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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