Ribosome A and P sites revealed by length analysis of ribosome profiling data.

abstract：:Genomes mutate and evolve in ways simple (substitution or deletion of bases) and complex (e.g. chromosome shattering). We do not fully understand what types of complex mutation occur, and we cannot routinely characterize arbitrarily-complex mutations in a high-throughput, genome-wide manner. Long-read DNA sequencing m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Frith MC,Khan S

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The E. coli single-stranded binding protein (SSB) has been demonstrated in vitro to be involved in a number of replicative, DNA renaturation, and protective functions. It was shown previously that SSB can interact with exonuclease I to stimulate the hydrolysis of single-stranded DNA. We demonstrate here that E. coli S...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sandigursky M,Franklin WA

更新日期：1994-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe improve enzymatic methods for sequencing method for sequencing DNA. They are based on partial digestion of duplex DNA with exonuclease III to produce DNA molecules with 3' ends shortened to varying lengths, followed by repair synthesis to extend and label the 3' ends. After asymmetrical cleavage of the DNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Guo LH,Wu R

更新日期：1982-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new publicly accessible web-service, RiboSoft, which implements a comprehensive hammerhead ribozyme design procedure. It accepts as input a target sequence (and some design parameters) then generates a set of ranked hammerhead ribozymes, which target the input sequence. This paper describes the implemente...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kharma N,Varin L,Abu-Baker A,Ouellet J,Najeh S,Ehdaeivand MR,Belmonte G,Ambri A,Rouleau G,Perreault J

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:VapD-like virulence-associated proteins have been found in many organisms, but little is known about this protein family including the 3D structure of these proteins. Recently, a relationship between the Cas2 family of ribonucleases associated with the CRISPR system of microbial immunity and VapD was suggested. Here, ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kwon AR,Kim JH,Park SJ,Lee KY,Min YH,Im H,Lee I,Lee KY,Lee BJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'sandwich' binding format, which uses two reagents that can bind simultaneously to a given analyte, is the gold standard in diagnostics and many biochemical techniques. One of the bottlenecks in creating a sandwich assay is identifying pairs of reagents that bind non-competitively to the target. To bridge this gap...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gorman KT,Roby LC,Giuffre A,Huang R,Kay BK

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The numerous genomic sequences and ESTs released by the Arabidopsis thaliana Genome Initiative (AGI) have allowed a systematic and functional study of the DEAD box RNA helicase family. Sequencing and in silico analysis led to the characterization of 28 novel A. thaliana DEAD box RNA helicases forming a family of 32 me...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Aubourg S,Kreis M,Lecharny A

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Type II CRISPR-Cas9 RNA-guided nucleases are widely used for genome engineering. Type II-A SpCas9 protein from Streptococcus pyogenes is the most investigated and highly used enzyme of its class. Nevertheless, it has some drawbacks, including a relatively big size, imperfect specificity and restriction to DNA targets ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fedorova I,Arseniev A,Selkova P,Pobegalov G,Goryanin I,Vasileva A,Musharova O,Abramova M,Kazalov M,Zyubko T,Artamonova T,Artamonova D,Shmakov S,Khodorkovskii M,Severinov K

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:CeR-2 RNA is one of the newly identified Caenorhabditis elegans noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). The characterization of CeR-2 by RNomic studies has failed to classify it into any known ncRNA family. In this study, we examined the spatiotemporal expression patterns of CeR-2 to gain insight into its function. CeR-2 is expresse...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hokii Y,Sasano Y,Sato M,Sakamoto H,Sakata K,Shingai R,Taneda A,Oka S,Himeno H,Muto A,Fujiwara T,Ushida C

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We searched for nucleotide excision repair in human cell-free extracts using two assays: damage-specific incision of DNA (the nicking assay) and damage-stimulated DNA synthesis (the repair synthesis assay). HeLa cell-free extract prepared by the method of Manley et al. (1980) has a weak nicking activity on UV irradiat...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sibghatullah,Husain I,Carlton W,Sancar A

更新日期：1989-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of cyclic di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and hexa-thymidylic acids (16; n = 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) and the cyclic hexadeoxyribonucleotide [d(CpCpTpApGpGp)], via the "filtration" approach, is reported. Some of the physical properties of the cyclic oligonucleotides are discussed, and their susceptibility to digestio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rao MV,Reese CB

更新日期：1989-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a www server for AUGUSTUS, a novel software program for ab initio gene prediction in eukaryotic genomic sequences. Our method is based on a generalized Hidden Markov Model with a new method for modeling the intron length distribution. This method allows approximation of the true intron length distribution m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stanke M,Steinkamp R,Waack S,Morgenstern B

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene rewiring is a common evolutionary phenomenon in nature that may lead to extinction for living organisms. Recent studies on synthetic biology demonstrate that cells can survive genetic rewiring. This survival (adaptation) is often linked to the stochastic expression of rewired genes with random transcriptional cha...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Murakami Y,Matsumoto Y,Tsuru S,Ying BW,Yomo T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance and complexity of total poly(A)+RNA of human normal unstimulated lymphocytes, PHA-stimulated and leukemic lymphocytes were examined using the cDNA-poly(A)+ RNA hybridization technique. It was found that in both PHA-stimulated and leukemic lymphocytes the complexity of total poly(A)+RNA is strongly reduce...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Torelli G,Ferrari S,Donelli A,Cadossi R,Ferrari S,Bosi P,Torelli U

更新日期：1981-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-protein coding RNAs that direct the widespread phenomenon of post-transcriptional regulation of metazoan genes. The mature approximately 22-nt long RNA molecules are processed from genome-encoded stem-loop structured precursor genes. Hundreds of such genes have been experimentally val...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gerlach D,Kriventseva EV,Rahman N,Vejnar CE,Zdobnov EM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently published alignments of available 5 S rRNA sequences have shown that a rigid base pairing pattern, pointing to the existence of a universal five-helix secondary structure for all 5 S RNAs, can be superimposed on such alignments. For a few species, the alignment and the base pairing pattern show distortions wi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Dams E,Vandenberghe A,De Wachter R

更新日期：1983-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the yeast Candida albicans encodes a unique seryl-tRNA(CAG) that should decode the leucine codon CUG as serine. However, in vitro translation of several different CUG-containing mRNAs in the presence of this unusual seryl-tRNA(CAG) result in an apparent increase in the molecular weight...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Santos MA,Tuite MF

更新日期：1995-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:By putting heterologous genomic regulatory systems into contact, chromosome addition lines derived from interspecific or intergeneric crosses allow the investigation of transcriptional regulation in new genomic environments. Here, we report the transcriptional and epigenetic adaptation of stably inherited alien maize ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Dong Z,Yu J,Li H,Huang W,Xu L,Zhao Y,Zhang T,Xu W,Jiang J,Su Z,Jin W

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (gDGGE) provides an alternative to the standard method of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis for identifying polymorphic sequence variation in genomic DNA. For gDGGE, genomic DNA is cleaved by restriction enzymes, separated in a polyacrylamide gel c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Burmeister M,diSibio G,Cox DR,Myers RM

更新日期：1991-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe LincSNP 2.0 (http://bioinfo.hrbmu.edu.cn/LincSNP), an updated database that is used specifically to store and annotate disease-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in human long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and their transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs). In LincSNP 2.0, we have updated the ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ning S,Yue M,Wang P,Liu Y,Zhi H,Zhang Y,Zhang J,Gao Y,Guo M,Zhou D,Li X,Li X

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression pattern and regulatory functions of microRNAs (miRNAs) are intensively investigated in various tissues, cell types and disorders. Differential miRNA expression signatures have been revealed in healthy and unhealthy tissues using high-throughput profiling methods. For further analyses of miRNA signatures...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Arefian E,Kiani J,Soleimani M,Shariati SA,Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH,Atashi A,Gheisari Y,Ahmadbeigi N,Banaei-Moghaddam AM,Naderi M,Namvarasl N,Good L,Faridani OR

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For over 10 years, Binding MOAD (Mother of All Databases; http://www.BindingMOAD.org) has been one of the largest resources for high-quality protein-ligand complexes and associated binding affinity data. Binding MOAD has grown at the rate of 1994 complexes per year, on average. Currently, it contains 23,269 complexes ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ahmed A,Smith RD,Clark JJ,Dunbar JB Jr,Carlson HA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic recombination in meiosis plays an important role in generating diversity of genetic information. In yeast an Escherichia coli RecA-like gene, DMC1, is expressed in meiotic prophase and its product co-localizes with Rad51 protein on zygotene chromosomes. We have cloned the mouse and human homologs of the yeast ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Habu T,Taki T,West A,Nishimune Y,Morita T

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a few Na+-specific RNA-cleaving DNAzymes were reported, where nucleobases are likely to play critical roles in catalysis. The NaA43 and NaH1 DNAzymes share the same 16-nt Na+-binding motif, but differ in one or two nucleotides in a small catalytic loop. Nevertheless, they display an opposite pH-dependency, i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ma L,Kartik S,Liu B,Liu J

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Essential genes are genes that are indispensable to support cellular life. These genes constitute a minimal gene set required for a living cell. We have constructed a Database of Essential Genes (DEG), which contains all the essential genes that are currently available. The functions encoded by essential genes are con...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhang R,Ou HY,Zhang CT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method which predicts internal exon sequences in human DNA has been developed. The method is based on a splice site prediction algorithm that uses the linear discriminant function to combine information about significant triplet frequencies of various functional parts of splice site regions and preferences of ol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Solovyev VV,Salamov AA,Lawrence CB

更新日期：1994-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Phage display technology involves the display of proteins or peptides, as coat protein fusions, on the surface of a phage or phagemid particles. Using standard technology, helper phage are essential for the replication and assembly of phagemid particles, during library production and biopanning. We have eliminated the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chasteen L,Ayriss J,Pavlik P,Bradbury AR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylation of CpG motifs in DNA is involved in the control of gene expression and in several other epigenic effects. It suppresses also the immuno-stimulation properties of bacterial or viral DNAs that contain CPGS: However, effects of methylation on the DNA structure and dynamics are not clear. Here we carried out a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Derreumaux S,Chaoui M,Tevanian G,Fermandjian S

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that the monomethylated cap structure plays important roles in pre-mRNA splicing and nuclear export of RNA. As a candidate for the factor involved in these nuclear events we have previously purified an 80 kDa nuclear cap binding protein (NCBP) from a HeLa cell nuclear extract and isolated its full-le...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kataoka N,Ohno M,Moda I,Shimura Y

更新日期：1995-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In kinetoplastid protozoa, mitochondrial (mt) mRNAs are post-transcriptionally edited by insertion and deletion of uridylate residues, the information being provided by guide (g)RNAs. Currently popular mechanisms for the editing process envisage a series of consecutive 'cut-and-paste' reactions, carried out by a compl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Blom D,Burg Jv,Breek CK,Speijer D,Muijsers AO,Benne R

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00