Automated design of hammerhead ribozymes and validation by targeting the PABPN1 gene transcript.

abstract：:Peptides of defined length carrying a diazirine photoaffinity label attached either to the alpha-NH2 group of the N-terminal methionine residue, or to the epsilon-NH2 group of an immediately adjacent lysine residue, were prepared in situ on Escherichia coli ribosomes in the presence of a synthetic mRNA analogue. Pepti...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stade K,Riens S,Bochkariov D,Brimacombe R

更新日期：1994-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Toscana virus (TOSV) is an arthropod-borne human pathogen responsible for seasonal outbreaks of fever and meningoencephalitis in the Mediterranean basin. TOSV is a segmented negative-strand RNA virus (sNSV) that belongs to the genus phlebovirus (family Phenuiviridae, order Bunyavirales), encompassing other important h...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jones R,Lessoued S,Meier K,Devignot S,Barata-García S,Mate M,Bragagnolo G,Weber F,Rosenthal M,Reguera J

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the properties of the poly(rA).oligo(dT) complex with those of the poly(rU).oligo(dA)n complex. Three main differences were found. First, poly(rA) and oligo(dT)n do not form a complex in concentrations of CsCl exceeding 2 M because the poly(rA) is insoluble in high salt. If the complex is made in low ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mol JN,Borst P

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The A site of the small ribosomal subunit participates in the fidelity of decoding by switching between two states, a resting 'off' state and an active decoding 'on' state. Eight crystal structures of RNA duplexes containing two minimal decoding A sites of the Homo sapiens mitochondrial wild-type, the A1555G mutant or...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kondo J,Westhof E

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Model single base extension (SBE) genotyping reactions with individual deoxy-, dideoxy- and acyclonucleoside triphosphates are monitored by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Three non-proofreading DNA polymerases display remarkably high misincorporation (up to 64% of correct incorporation) when extending primers with singl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Di Giusto D,King GC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Binding of the DnaA protein to oriC leads to DNA melting within the DNA unwinding element (DUE) and initiates replication of the bacterial chromosome. Helicobacter pylori oriC was previously identified as a region localized upstream of dnaA and containing a cluster of DnaA boxes bound by DnaA protein with a high affin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Donczew R,Weigel C,Lurz R,Zakrzewska-Czerwinska J,Zawilak-Pawlik A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a simple method to measure RNA synthesis in real time. In this technique, transcription reactions are performed in the presence of molecular beacons that possess a 2'-O-methylribonucleotide backbone. These probes become fluorescent as they hybridize to nascent RNA during the course of synthesis. We f...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Marras SA,Gold B,Kramer FR,Smith I,Tyagi S

更新日期：2004-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA3'pp5'G caps synthesized by the 3'-PO4/5'-OH ligase RtcB have a strong impact on enzymatic reactions at DNA 3'-OH ends. Aprataxin, an enzyme that repairs A5'pp5'DNA ends formed during abortive ligation by classic 3'-OH/5'-PO4 ligases, is also a DNA 3' de-capping enzyme, converting DNAppG to DNA3'p and GMP. By takin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chauleau M,Jacewicz A,Shuman S

更新日期：2015-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mouse Genome Database (MGD: http://www.informatics.jax.org) is the primary community data resource for the laboratory mouse. It provides a highly integrated and highly curated system offering a comprehensive view of current knowledge about mouse genes, genetic markers and genomic features as well as the associatio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Blake JA,Eppig JT,Kadin JA,Richardson JE,Smith CL,Bult CJ,the Mouse Genome Database Group.

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) initiate meiotic recombination at open sites in chromatin, which display a meiosis-specific increase in micrococcal nuclease (MNase) sensitivity. The arg4 promoter contains such a DSB site. When arg4 sequences are placed in a pBR322-derived insert at HIS4 (h...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ohta K,Wu TC,Lichten M,Shibata T

更新日期：1999-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The MyHits web site (http://myhits.isb-sib.ch) is an integrated service dedicated to the analysis of protein sequences. Since its first description in 2004, both the user interface and the back end of the server were improved. A number of tools (e.g. MAFFT, Jacop, Dotlet, Jalview, ESTScan) were added or updated to imp...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pagni M,Ioannidis V,Cerutti L,Zahn-Zabal M,Jongeneel CV,Hau J,Martin O,Kuznetsov D,Falquet L

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Next-generation sequencing is excellently suited to evaluate the abundance of mRNAs to study gene expression. Here we compare two alternative technologies, cap analysis of gene expression (CAGE) and serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE), for the same RNA samples. Along with quantifying gene expression levels, CAGE...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hestand MS,Klingenhoff A,Scherf M,Ariyurek Y,Ramos Y,van Workum W,Suzuki M,Werner T,van Ommen GJ,den Dunnen JT,Harbers M,'t Hoen PA

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to store and interconnect all available information on proteins is crucial to modern biological research. Accordingly, the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) plays an increasingly important role by providing a stable, comprehensive, freely accessible central resource on protein sequences and functional a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： UniProt Consortium.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PAHdb (http://www.mcgill.ca/pahdb ) is a curated relational database (Fig. 1) of nucleotide variation in the human PAH cDNA (GenBank U49897). Among 328 different mutations by state (Fig. 2) the majority are rare mutations causing hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) (OMIM 261600), the remainder are polymorphic variants without...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nowacki PM,Byck S,Prevost L,Scriver CR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybridization intensities of 30 distinct short duplex DNAs measured on spotted microarrays, were directly compared with thermodynamic stabilities measured in solution. DNA sequences were designed to promote formation of perfect match, or hybrid duplexes containing tandem mismatches. Thermodynamic parameters DeltaH deg...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fish DJ,Horne MT,Brewood GP,Goodarzi JP,Alemayehu S,Bhandiwad A,Searles RP,Benight AS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermophilic viruses represent a novel source of genetic material and enzymes with great potential for use in biotechnology. We have isolated a number of thermophilic viruses from geothermal areas in Iceland, and by combining high throughput genome sequencing and state of the art bioinformatics we have identified a nu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Blondal T,Hjorleifsdottir SH,Fridjonsson OF,Aevarsson A,Skirnisdottir S,Hermannsdottir AG,Hreggvidsson GO,Smith AV,Kristjansson JK

更新日期：2003-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This report documents the error rate in a commercially distributed subset of the IMAGE Consortium mouse cDNA clone collection. After isolation of plasmid DNA from 1189 bacterial stock cultures, only 62. 2% were uncontaminated and contained cDNA inserts that had significant sequence identity to published data for the o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Halgren RG,Fielden MR,Fong CJ,Zacharewski TR

更新日期：2001-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The vitamin D receptor mediates the signal of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 by binding to vitamin D responsive elements in DNA as a homodimer or as a heterodimer composed of one vitamin D receptor subunit and one retinoid X receptor subunit. We have mapped the dimerization interfaces of the vitamin D receptor that i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nishikawa J,Kitaura M,Imagawa M,Nishihara T

更新日期：1995-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:U1 snRNP plays a crucial role in the 5' splice site recognition during splicing. Here we report the first example of naturally occurring U1-independent U2-type splicing in humans. The U1 components were not included in the pre-spliceosomal E complex formed on the human F1gamma (hF1gamma) intron 9 in vitro. Moreover, h...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fukumura K,Taniguchi I,Sakamoto H,Ohno M,Inoue K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleic acids possess the unique property of being enzymatically amplifiable, and have therefore been a popular choice for the combinatorial selection of functional sequences, such as aptamers or ribozymes. However, amplification typically requires known sequence segments that serve as primer binding sites, which can ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wiesmayr A,Fournier P,Jäschke A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active DNA demethylation is crucial for epigenetic control, but the underlying enzymatic mechanisms are incompletely understood. REPRESSOR OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) is a 5-methylcytosine (5-meC) DNA glycosylase/lyase that initiates DNA demethylation in plants through a base excision repair process. The enzyme binds DNA no...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Parrilla-Doblas JT,Ponferrada-Marín MI,Roldán-Arjona T,Ariza RR

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biophysical properties of DNA such as its longitudinal and torsional persistence length govern many processes and phenomena in biology, DNA nanotechnology and biotechnology. It has, for example, long been known that the circularization efficiency of short DNA fragments shows a periodic pattern where fragments with int...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Joffroy B,Uca YO,Prešern D,Doye JPK,Schmidt TL

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Trinucleotide exchange (TriNEx) is a method for generating novel molecular diversity during directed evolution by random substitution of one contiguous trinucleotide sequence for another. Single trinucleotide sequences were deleted at random positions in a target gene using the engineered transposon MuDel that were su...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Baldwin AJ,Busse K,Simm AM,Jones DD

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the general views of the eukaryotic transcription systems, L1 (or L1-like) retrotransposons that encode some proteins are unusual. L1, unlike other protein-coding elements, is transcribed through an internal promoter. And the L1 internal promoter, unlike other internal promoters, is thought to be RNA polymerase I...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kurose K,Hata K,Hattori M,Sakaki Y

更新日期：1995-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Various oligonucleotides containing 8-methylguanine (m8G) have been synthesized and their structures and thermodynamic properties investigated. Introduction Of M8G into DNA sequences markedly stabilizes the Z conformation under low salt conditions. The hexamer d(CGC[M8G]CG)2 exhibits a CD spectrum characteristic of th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sugiyama H,Kawai K,Matsunaga A,Fujimoto K,Saito I,Robinson H,Wang AH

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A database (http://perso.curie.fr/tsoussi ) is described, in which over 1000 mutations in the human APC gene of tumors (colon cancer predominantly) are compiled from the literature. It includes both molecular information about the mutations and clinical data about the patients. Software has been designed to analyse al...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Laurent-Puig P,Béroud C,Soussi T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mariner transposition is a complex reaction that involves three recombination sites and six strand breaking and joining reactions. This requires precise spatial and temporal coordination between the different components to ensure a productive outcome and minimize genomic instability. We have investigated how the cleav...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Claeys Bouuaert C,Walker N,Liu D,Chalmers R

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The covalent attachment of thiol-modified DNA oligomers; to self-assembled monolayer silane films on fused silica and oxidized silicon substrates is described. A heterobifunctional crosslinking molecule bearing both thiol- and amino-reactive moieties was used to tether a DNA oligomer (modified at its terminus with a t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chrisey LA,Lee GU,O'Ferrall CE

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of DNA by proteins depends on DNA sequence and structure. Often unanswered is whether the structure of naked DNA persists in a protein-DNA complex, or whether protein binding changes DNA shape. While X-ray structures of protein-DNA complexes are numerous, the structure of naked cognate DNA is seldom availa...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Azad RN,Zafiropoulos D,Ober D,Jiang Y,Chiu TP,Sagendorf JM,Rohs R,Tullius TD

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine to inosine editing of mRNA from the human 5-HT2C receptor gene (HTR2C) occurs at five exonic positions (A-E) in a stable stem-loop that includes the normal 5' splice site of intron 5 and is flanked by two alternative splice sites. Using in vitro editing, we identified a novel editing site (F) located in the ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Flomen R,Knight J,Sham P,Kerwin R,Makoff A

更新日期：2004-04-15 00:00:00